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    • 9. 发明申请
    • CODING APPARATUS AND DECODING APPARATUS
    • 编码装置和解码装置
    • US20110182432A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • US13121991
    • 2010-07-30
    • Tomokazu IshikawaTakeshi NorimatsuKok Seng ChongHuan Zhou
    • Tomokazu IshikawaTakeshi NorimatsuKok Seng ChongHuan Zhou
    • H04R5/00
    • G10L19/008H04S2420/03
    • A coding apparatus which suppresses an extreme increase in a bit rate, includes: a downmixing and coding unit (301) that downmixes audio signals that have been provided, to reduce the number of channels to be fewer than the number of the provided audio signals, and to code the downmix signals; an object parameter extracting unit (304) that extracts parameters indicating correlation between the audio signals; and a multiplexing circuit (309) that multiplexes the extracted parameters with the generated downmix coded signals. The object parameter extracting unit (304) includes: an object classifying unit (305) that classifies each of the provided audio signals into a predetermined one of types based on audio characteristics; and an object parameter extracting circuit (308) that extracts parameters using a temporal granularity and a frequency granularity each of which is determined for a corresponding one of the types.
    • 抑制比特率的极大增加的编码装置包括:降混和编码单元(301),其降低已经提供的音频信号,以将频道数减少到少于所提供的音频信号的数量, 并对下混合信号进行编码; 提取表示音频信号之间的相关性的参数的对象参数提取单元(304) 和多路复用电路(309),将所提取的参数与生成的下混合编码信号进行复用。 对象参数提取单元(304)包括:对象分类单元(305),其基于音频特性将所提供的音频信号分类为预定类型; 以及目标参数提取电路(308),其使用时间粒度和频率粒度提取参数,每个时间粒度和频率粒度被确定为相应的一种类型。