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    • 7. 发明申请
    • VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUS AND VIDEO DECODING APPARATUS
    • 视频编码设备和视频解码设备
    • US20120033731A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US13263380
    • 2010-03-17
    • Tomoyuki YamamotoTomohiro Ikai
    • Tomoyuki YamamotoTomohiro Ikai
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/00072H04N19/109H04N19/119H04N19/12H04N19/122H04N19/157H04N19/176H04N19/463H04N19/61
    • While maintaining a high degree of freedom in choosing partition sizes and transformation sizes adapted for local characteristics of videos, the amount of metadata is decreased. A video encoding apparatus (10) divides an input video into blocks of a prescribed size and encodes the video block by block. The video encoding apparatus is provided with: a prediction parameter determining portion (102) that decides the block partition structure; a predictive image producing portion (103) that generates predictive images, partition by partition, as prescribed by the partition structure; a transform coefficient producing portion (107) which applies one of the frequency transformations included in a prescribed transformation preset to prediction residuals, i.e. the differences between predictive images and the input video; a transform restriction deriving portion (104) which generates the list of transform candidate, i.e. lists of frequency transformations that can be applied to each partition, on the basis of partition format information; and a variable-length-encoding portion (108) which, on the basis of the list of transform candidate and the transformation preset, performs variable-length encoding on transformation selection flags.
    • 在选择适应视频的本地特征的分区大小和转换大小的同时,保持高度的自由度,减少元数据量。 视频编码装置(10)将输入视频划分成规定尺寸的块,并且对块视频块进行编码。 视频编码装置具有:决定块分割结构的预测参数决定部(102) 预测图像生成部(103),按照由分割结构规定的分割生成预测图像; 变换系数产生部分(107),其将预定的规定变换中包括的频率变换之一应用于预测残差即预测图像与输入视频之间的差异; 变换限制导出部分(104),其基于分区格式信息生成变换候选列表,即可应用于每个分区的频率变换列表; 以及可变长度编码部分(108),其基于变换候选列表和变换预设,对变换选择标志执行可变长度编码。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MOVING IMAGE ENCODER AND MOVING IMAGE DECODER
    • 移动图像编码器和移动图像解码器
    • US20100290532A1
    • 2010-11-18
    • US12810393
    • 2008-11-19
    • Tomoyuki YamamotoTomohiro Ikai
    • Tomoyuki YamamotoTomohiro Ikai
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/82H04N19/117H04N19/136H04N19/176H04N19/593H04N19/61
    • A moving image encoder includes a luminance variation detection/compensation section (127). The luminance variation detection/compensation section (127) includes: a reference block surrounding image preparing section (140); a target block surrounding image preparing section (141); a luminance variation compensated image preparing section (142) for compensating for a luminance variation between frames in accordance with a result of comparison between pixels in a reference block surrounding area and those in a target block surrounding area; a luminance variation determining section (144); and a predicted image selecting switch (143). This enables the moving image encoder and a moving image decoder to compensate local luminance variations between frames while minimizing an increase in additional information (side information).
    • 运动图像编码器包括亮度变化检测/补偿部分(127)。 亮度变动检测补偿部(127)包括:周围图像准备部(140)的基准块; 围绕图像准备部(141)的目标块; 用于根据参考块周围区域中的像素与目标块周围区域中的像素之间的比较结果来补偿帧之间的亮度变化的亮度变化补偿图像准备部分(142) 亮度变化判定部(144)。 和预测图像选择开关(143)。 这使得运动图像编码器和运动图像解码器能够补偿帧之间的局部亮度变化,同时最小化附加信息(边信息)的增加。