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1. 发明授权

US5656198A Tolan compound and liquid crystal composition containing the same 失效
标题翻译：托兰化合物和含有它的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5656198A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US628028
申请日：1996-04-04
申请人： Tomijiro Naito , Yumiko Sakamaki , Katsuji Niino , Kikuo Yamamoto
发明人： Tomijiro Naito , Yumiko Sakamaki , Katsuji Niino , Kikuo Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C07C69/76 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/3068 , C07C69/76 , C09K19/2014
摘要： A novel tolan compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexyl or phenyl group; B is --CO--O-- or --O--CO--; X is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkoxy group; Y is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and m and n are an integer of 0 or 1, provided that m+n=0 or 1. The tolan compound can raise the N-I point and increase the double refractive index (.DELTA.n) of liquid crystal compositions. The liquid crystal composition containing this tolan compound has excellent characteristics as a liquid crystal material, and the liquid crystal display device using this liquid crystal composition has a wide temperature range and a wide visible angle and can be operated at a low driving voltage.
摘要翻译：式（I）的新型兰烷化合物：其中A是取代或未取代的环己基或苯基; B是-CO-O-或-O-CO-; X是氢原子，卤素原子，氰基，C1-C10烷基或C1-C10烷氧基; Y是氢原子或卤素原子; m和n为0或1的整数，条件是m + n = 0或1.所述聚酰胺化合物可以提高N-I点并增加液晶组合物的双折射率（DELTA n）。含有这种兰烷化合物的液晶组合物作为液晶材料具有优异的特性，并且使用该液晶组合物的液晶显示装置具有宽的温度范围和宽的可见光角，并且可以在低驱动电压下操作。

2. 发明授权

US06174573B1 Tolan compound and liquid crystal composition containing the same 失效
标题翻译：托兰化合物和含有它的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US06174573B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09314297
申请日：1999-05-19
申请人： Tomijiro Naito , Kikuo Yamamoto , Katsuji Niino , Yumiko Sakamaki
发明人： Tomijiro Naito , Kikuo Yamamoto , Katsuji Niino , Yumiko Sakamaki
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： C09K19/3059 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/2014 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A novel tolan compound of the formula (I): wherein A is C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 alkoxy, cyclohexyl substituted by C1-10 alkyl at 4 position, cyclohexyl substituted by C1-10 alkoxy group at 4 position or a group of the formula: wherein Y is hydrogen or halogen and Z is C1-10 alkyl or halogen; B is a single bond or —CO—O— or —O—CO—; D is hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, cyclohexyl substituted by C1-10 alkyl at 4 position; and Z represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. The tolan compound can increase the N-I point, decrease the viscosity, and increase the double refractive index of a liquid crystal composition without affecting the viscosity and threshold voltage Vth, and is mutually soluble with various other liquid crystal compounds, so that the compound can be used as a constituent of a liquid crystal composition in combination with these other liquid crystal materials to improve the properties of the composition.
摘要翻译：式（I）的新型兰烷化合物：其中A为C 1-10烷基，C 1-10烷氧基，被4位上被C 1-10烷基取代的环己基，在4位被C 1-10烷氧基取代的环己基或其中Y是氢或卤素，Z是C 1-10烷基或卤素; B是单键或-CO-O-或-O-CO-; D是氢，C 1-10烷基，在C 4位上被C 1-10烷基取代的环己基; Z表示氢原子或卤素原子。 Tolan化合物可以增加NI点，降低粘度，并且增加液晶组合物的双重折射率而不影响粘度和阈值电压Vth，并且与各种其它液晶化合物相互溶解，使得化合物可以用作与这些其它液晶材料组合的液晶组合物的组分以改善组合物的性质。

3. 发明授权

US5972244A Tolan compound and liquid crystal composition containing the same 失效
标题翻译：托兰化合物和含有它的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5972244A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US5686
申请日：1998-01-13
申请人： Tomijiro Naito , Kikuo Yamamoto , Katsuji Niino , Yumiko Sakamaki
发明人： Tomijiro Naito , Kikuo Yamamoto , Katsuji Niino , Yumiko Sakamaki
IPC分类号： C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/3059 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/2014 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A novel tolan compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A is C.sub.1-10 alkyl, C.sub.1-10 alkoxy, cyclohexyl substituted by C.sub.1-10 alkyl at 4 position, cyclohexyl substituted by C.sub.1-10 alkoxy group at 4 position or a group of the formula: ##STR2## wherein Y is hydrogen or halogen and Z is C.sub.1-10 alkyl or halogen; B is a single bond or --CO--O-- or --O--CO--; D is hydrogen, C.sub.1-10 alkyl, cyclohexyl substituted by C.sub.1-10 alkyl at 4 position; and Z represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. The tolan compound can increase the N-I point, decrease the viscosity, and increase the double refractive index of a liquid crystal composition without affecting the viscosity and threshold voltage Vth, and is mutually soluble with various other liquid crystal compounds, so that the compound can be used as a constituent of a liquid crystal composition in combination with these other liquid crystal materials to improve the properties of the composition.
摘要翻译：式（I）的新型兰烷化合物：其中A为C 1-10烷基，C 1-10烷氧基，被4位上被C 1-10烷基取代的环己基，在4位被C 1-10烷氧基取代的环己基或其中Y是氢或卤素，Z是C 1-10烷基或卤素; B是单键或-CO-O-或-O-CO-; D是氢，C 1-10烷基，在C 4位上被C 1-10烷基取代的环己基; Z表示氢原子或卤素原子。 Tolan化合物可以增加NI点，降低粘度，并且增加液晶组合物的双重折射率而不影响粘度和阈值电压Vth，并且与各种其它液晶化合物相互溶解，使得化合物可以用作与这些其它液晶材料组合的液晶组合物的组分以改善组合物的性质。

4. 发明授权

US08877990B2 Process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon 有权
标题翻译：制造氯化烃的工艺
公开(公告)号：US08877990B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13319912
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Tadahiro Fukuju , Kikuo Yamamoto , Masayuki Moriwaki , Yasutaka Komatsu , Akihiro Saito , Shunsuke Hosaka , Dai Tsunoda , Jun Kawakami
发明人： Tadahiro Fukuju , Kikuo Yamamoto , Masayuki Moriwaki , Yasutaka Komatsu , Akihiro Saito , Shunsuke Hosaka , Dai Tsunoda , Jun Kawakami
IPC分类号： C07C17/25 , C07C17/275 , C01B7/04 , C01B7/01 , C07C17/278 , C07C17/04 , C01B7/07
CPC分类号： C07C17/04 , C01B7/01 , C01B7/04 , C01B7/0706 , C07C17/25 , C07C17/275 , C07C17/278 , C07C19/01 , C07C21/04
摘要： A process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon through a thermal dehydrochlorination step in which an unsaturated compound represented by the following general formula (2) is obtained by thermally decomposing a saturated compound represented by the following general formula (1). CCl3—CCl2-mHm—CCl3-nHn (1) CCl2═CCl2-mHm-1—CCl3-nHn (2) (in the above formulas, m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.)
摘要翻译：通过热分解通过热分解由以下通式（1）表示的饱和化合物获得由以下通式（2）表示的不饱和化合物的热脱氯化氢步骤制备氯代烃的方法。 CCl3-CCl2-mHm-CCl3-nHn（1）CCl2 = CCl2-mHm-1-CCl3-nHn（2）（在上式中，m为1或2，n为0〜3的整数。

5. 发明申请

US20120053374A1 PROCESS OF MAKING A CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON 有权
标题翻译：制造氯化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120053374A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13319912
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Tadahiro Fukuju , Kikuo Yamamoto , Masayuki Moriwaki , Yasutaka Komatsu , Akihiro Saito , Shunsuke Hosaka , Dai Tsunoda , Jun Kawakami
发明人： Tadahiro Fukuju , Kikuo Yamamoto , Masayuki Moriwaki , Yasutaka Komatsu , Akihiro Saito , Shunsuke Hosaka , Dai Tsunoda , Jun Kawakami
IPC分类号： C07C17/25
CPC分类号： C07C17/04 , C01B7/01 , C01B7/04 , C01B7/0706 , C07C17/25 , C07C17/275 , C07C17/278 , C07C19/01 , C07C21/04
摘要： A process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon through a thermal dehydrochlorination step in which an unsaturated compound represented by the following general formula (2) is obtained by thermally decomposing a saturated compound represented by the following general formula (1). CCl3—CCl2-mHm—CCl3-nHn (1) CCl2═CCl2-mHm-1—CCl3-nHn (2) (in the above formulas, m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.)
摘要翻译：通过热分解通过热分解由以下通式（1）表示的饱和化合物获得由以下通式（2）表示的不饱和化合物的热脱氯化氢步骤制备氯代烃的方法。 CCl3-CCl2-mHm-CCl3-nHn（1）CCl2 = CCl2-mHm-1-CCl3-nHn（2）（在上式中，m为1或2，n为0〜3的整数。

6. 发明申请

US20130165705A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON HAVING 3 CARBON ATOMS 有权
标题翻译：用于生产具有3个碳原子的氯化烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130165705A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13819998
申请日：2011-12-01
申请人： Shunsuke Hosaka , Yasutaka Komatsu , Masayuki Moriwaki , Kikuo Yamamoto , Naoya Okada
发明人： Shunsuke Hosaka , Yasutaka Komatsu , Masayuki Moriwaki , Kikuo Yamamoto , Naoya Okada
IPC分类号： C07C17/06 , C07C17/25
CPC分类号： C07C17/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/25 , C07C19/01 , C07C21/04
摘要： A method of producing a chlorinated hydrocarbon having 3 carbon atoms, comprising a conversion step for converting a chloropropane represented by the following formula (1) into a chloropropane represented by the following formula (2) by reacting it with chlorine in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride. CCl3—CCl(2-m)Hm—CCl(3-n)Hn (1) (In the above formula (1), m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.) CCl3—CCl(3-m)H(m-1)—CCl(3-n)Hn (2) (In the above formula (2), m and n are the same integers as in the formula (1), respectively.)
摘要翻译：一种制备具有3个碳原子的氯代烃的方法，包括将下式（1）表示的氯代丙烷转化为由下式（2）表示的氯丙烷的转化步骤：通过与氯在无水铝存在下反应氯化物。 CCl 3 -CCl（2-m）Hm-CCl（3-n）Hn（1）（上述式（1）中，m为1或2，n为0〜3的整数。）CCl 3 -CCl 3-m）H（m-1）-CCl（3-n）Hn（2）（在上述式（2）中，m和n分别与式（1）中的整数相同。

7. 发明授权

US08304589B2 Process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon 有权
标题翻译：制造氯化烃的工艺
公开(公告)号：US08304589B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US13406238
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Tadahiro Fukuju , Kikuo Yamamoto , Masayuki Moriwaki , Yasutaka Komatsu , Akihiro Saito , Shunsuke Hosaka , Dai Tsunoda , Jun Kawakami
发明人： Tadahiro Fukuju , Kikuo Yamamoto , Masayuki Moriwaki , Yasutaka Komatsu , Akihiro Saito , Shunsuke Hosaka , Dai Tsunoda , Jun Kawakami
IPC分类号： C07C17/00
CPC分类号： C07C17/04 , C01B7/01 , C01B7/04 , C01B7/0706 , C07C17/25 , C07C17/275 , C07C17/278 , C07C19/01 , C07C21/04
摘要： A process of making a chlorinated hydrocarbon through a thermal dehydrochlorination step in which an unsaturated compound represented by the following general formula (2) is obtained by thermally decomposing a saturated compound represented by the following general formula (1). CCl3—CCl2-mHm—CCl3-nHn (1) CCl2═CCl2-mHm-1—CCl3-nHn (2) (in the above formulas, m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.).
摘要翻译：通过热分解通过热分解由以下通式（1）表示的饱和化合物获得由以下通式（2）表示的不饱和化合物的热脱氯化氢步骤制备氯代烃的方法。 CCl 3 -CCl 2 -mHm-CCl 3 -nHn（1）CCl 2 = CCl 2 -mHm-1-CCl 3 -nHn（2）（在上式中，m为1或2，n为0至3的整数。

8. 发明申请

US20060263069A1 Video processing apparatus and method for allocating addresses to data of macroblocks and storing the same, and medium containing a program for performing such method 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060263069A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11494723
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Ikuo Tsukagoshi , Naohiko Kawase , Kikuo Yamamoto
发明人： Ikuo Tsukagoshi , Naohiko Kawase , Kikuo Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/423 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/61
摘要： One macroblock is constructed by 16×16 pixels (bytes). When the macroblocks are stored in a frame memory constructed by a DRAM or the like, addresses are sequentially allocated in an ascending order in a manner such that addresses 0000 to 0255 are allocated to the first macroblock and addresses 0256 to 0512 are allocated to the second macroblock and the macroblocks are stored. The macroblocks stored in this manner are read out in the ascending order of the addresses.

9. 发明授权

US08912371B2 Method of producing a chlorinated hydrocarbon having 3 carbon atoms 有权
标题翻译：制备具有3个碳原子的氯代烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US08912371B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13819998
申请日：2011-12-01
申请人： Shunsuke Hosaka , Yasutaka Komatsu , Masayuki Moriwaki , Kikuo Yamamoto , Naoya Okada
发明人： Shunsuke Hosaka , Yasutaka Komatsu , Masayuki Moriwaki , Kikuo Yamamoto , Naoya Okada
IPC分类号： C07C17/10 , C07C17/25 , C07C17/06 , C07C19/01 , C07C21/04
CPC分类号： C07C17/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/25 , C07C19/01 , C07C21/04
摘要： A method of producing a chlorinated hydrocarbon having 3 carbon atoms, comprising a conversion step for converting a chloropropane represented by the following formula (1) into a chloropropane represented by the following formula (2) by reacting it with chlorine in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride. CCl3—CCl(2-m)Hm—CCl(3-n)Hn (1) (In the above formula (1), m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.) CCl3—CCl(3-m)H(m-1)—CCl(3-n)Hn (2) (In the above formula (2), m and n are the same integers as in the formula (1), respectively.)
摘要翻译：一种制备具有3个碳原子的氯代烃的方法，包括将下式（1）表示的氯代丙烷转化为由下式（2）表示的氯丙烷的转化步骤：通过与氯在无水铝存在下反应氯化物。 CCl 3 -CCl（2-m）Hm-CCl（3-n）Hn（1）（上述式（1）中，m为1或2，n为0〜3的整数。）CCl 3 -CCl 3-m）H（m-1）-CCl（3-n）Hn（2）（在上述式（2）中，m和n分别与式（1）中的整数相同。

10. 发明授权

US5083228A Tracking error detecting circuit 失效
标题翻译：跟踪错误检测电路
公开(公告)号：US5083228A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US396320
申请日：1989-08-21
申请人： Kazuhiro Uchida , Kikuo Yamamoto
发明人： Kazuhiro Uchida , Kikuo Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G11B5/592 , G11B15/467 , G11B21/10
CPC分类号： G11B15/4678 , G11B15/4675 , G11B21/103 , G11B5/5921
摘要： An information signal comprised of a video component and a tracking information component which has been recorded in parallel oblique tracks on a record medium is reproduced by plural transducers which scan successive tracks. The tracking information component is separated from the reproduced information signal to derive error detection signals representing scanning errors of the transducers. Plural ones of the error detection signals are averaged to produce tracking control signals.

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