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1. 发明授权

US4440700A Process for collecting centrifugally ejected filaments 失效
标题翻译：收集离心喷丝的方法
公开(公告)号：US4440700A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US372190
申请日：1982-04-26
申请人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hiroshi Yazawa
发明人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hiroshi Yazawa
IPC分类号： B65H54/76 , D01D7/00 , B29C6/00
CPC分类号： D01D7/00 , B65H54/76 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A process for collecting continuous polymer filaments centrifugally ejected from the spinning nozzles of a spinning head rotating at a high velocity is provided wherein the ejected filaments are caught by the surface of an annular form, flowing down liquid or by an annular wall surface wetted by a liquid flowing down thereon, spaced apart from and surrounding the spinning head and concentrically opposed to the head; then moved downwards from the location where the filaments are caught, by the flowing down liquid and if necessary, together with two or more guides; and dropped on a belt moving below the spinning head in the lateral direction and taken up in the form of multifilaments or dropped on the belt in the form of an ellipse long in the width direction of the belt and after adhering selvage materials to both the side end parts of the filaments, taken up in the form of a weft web of the ejected filaments.
摘要翻译：提供了从旋转高速旋转的旋转喷头的纺丝喷嘴离心喷射的连续聚合物细丝的方法，其中喷出的细丝被环形的表面捕获，或者被液体流下的环形壁表面或由液体向下流动，与纺纱头间隔开并围绕纺丝头并与头部同心对置; 然后从长丝被捕获的位置向下移动，并且如果需要，与两个或更多个引导件一起向下移动; 并且在沿着横向方向移动到纺丝头下方的带上并且以复丝的形式被卷绕，或者沿着带的宽度方向以椭圆形的形式在带上落下，并且在将边缘材料粘附到两侧长丝的末端部分以被排出的长丝的纬纱网的形式被吸收。

2. 发明授权

US4499639A Process for broadening the width of a bundle of parallel filaments having a band form 失效
标题翻译：使具有带状的平行长丝束的宽度变宽的方法
公开(公告)号：US4499639A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US372132
申请日：1982-04-27
申请人： Tokio Okada , Haruhisa Tani , Shigezo Kojima , Setsuya Tsuyama , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hiroshi Yazawa
发明人： Tokio Okada , Haruhisa Tani , Shigezo Kojima , Setsuya Tsuyama , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hiroshi Yazawa
IPC分类号： B65H51/005 , B65H51/16 , D01F11/02 , D02J1/18 , D01D11/02
CPC分类号： D01F11/02
摘要： A process for broadening the width of a bundle of parallel filaments having a band form is provided, which comprises, during the running course of the bundle in the lengthwise direction, holding the bundle under press by a direction-turning bar or bars arranged obliquely to the advancing direction of the bundle along its surface; while preventing the bundle approaching the resulting oblique holding line from varying in its approach angle and also shifting to its widthwise direction, turning the direction of the bundle leaving the bar or bars to a direction having an optional angle against the oblique holding line; and taking up the resulting bundle having a required width.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于使具有带状的平行长丝束的宽度变宽的方法，其包括在束沿长度方向的运行过程中，通过倾斜地布置的方向转动杆或杆将压力保持在压力下束沿其表面的前进方向; 同时防止束接近所产生的倾斜保持线在其接近角度上变化并且也移动到其宽度方向，将离开杆或杆的束的方向转到与倾斜保持线相对的任意角度的方向; 并收集所需的束具有所需的宽度。

3. 发明授权

US4489630A Method and apparatus for slitting thermoplastic films 失效
标题翻译：用于切割热塑性薄膜的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4489630A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-25
申请号：US419563
申请日：1982-09-17
申请人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hirosi Yazawa
发明人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hirosi Yazawa
IPC分类号： B26D7/10 , B26F1/20 , B26F3/10
CPC分类号： B26F3/10 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/0414 , Y10T83/283 , Y10T83/293
摘要： A method of slitting a continuous thermoplastic film comprises advancing the film longitudinally at a first speed along a peripheral surface of a roll rotating at a peripheral speed equal to or slightly greater than that of the film, and slitting the film while being advanced by pressing cutting edges of a rotating cutter against the peripheral surface of the roll. In order to prevent the cutting edges from being worn out and to form slits of uniform size and shape, the peripheral surface comprises an elastic layer of polymeric material, the cutting edges are heated above a temperature at which the film starts melting, the film and the elastic surface layer are cooled along their contacting surfaces with a cooling liquid, and the cutting edges are rotated at substantially the same peripheral speed as the roll. The invention also includes an apparatus for carrying out the method.
摘要翻译：切割连续热塑性薄膜的方法包括沿着沿着等于或稍大于薄膜的圆周速度旋转的辊的第一速度纵向推进薄膜，并且通过冲压切割推进薄膜旋转切割器的边缘抵靠辊的外周表面。为了防止切削刃磨损并形成均匀尺寸和形状的狭缝，外周表面包括聚合材料的弹性层，切割边缘被加热到膜开始熔化的温度以上，膜和弹性表面层沿着其接触表面用冷却液体冷却，并且切割刃以大致相同的圆周速度旋转。本发明还包括一种用于执行该方法的装置。

4. 发明授权

US4434128A Method and apparatus for stretching thermoplastic polymer films 失效
标题翻译：用于拉伸热塑性聚合物膜的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4434128A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US362844
申请日：1982-03-29
申请人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hirosi Yazawa
发明人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hirosi Yazawa
IPC分类号： B29C49/00 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/04 , B29C55/08 , B29C55/16 , B29C55/28 , B29D7/24
CPC分类号： B29C55/285 , B29C55/08 , B29C55/16
摘要： A method and apparatus for stretching a thermoplastic polymer film in which the opposite selvages of the film are gripped by gripping means and are stretched transversely during heating by moving the selvages along two divergent arcuate paths lying in the same plane and extending over a predetermined circumferential range from a quater to a half of the full circumference of the circle containing the arcuate paths. In order to avoid drawbacks in the existing equipment such as irregular molecular orientation in and rupture of the film, the longitudinal travel of the film while being stretched is controlled by controlling means so that the central web portion is advanced by substantially the same distance as the gripped film selvages, whereby the amound of longitudinal movement of the film is held always constant throughout the width of the film.
摘要翻译：一种用于拉伸热塑性聚合物膜的方法和装置，其中膜的相对边缘由夹持装置夹持，并且在加热期间通过沿着位于同一平面中的两个发散的弓形路径移动边缘并在预定的周向范围上延伸从包含弧形路径的圆的整圆的四分之一到一半。为了避免现有设备中的缺陷，例如膜的不规则分子取向和破裂，在拉伸时膜的纵向移动通过控制装置来控制，使得中心腹板部分前进大致相同的距离夹持的薄膜边缘，由此在膜的整个宽度上保持膜的纵向移动的总是恒定的。

5. 发明授权

US4525317A Method and apparatus for stretching film or fibrous web 失效
标题翻译：用于拉伸薄膜或纤维网的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4525317A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US502976
申请日：1983-06-10
申请人： Tokio Okada , Haruhisa Tani , Shigezo Kojima , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hirosi Yazawa
发明人： Tokio Okada , Haruhisa Tani , Shigezo Kojima , Kazuhiko Kurihara , Hirosi Yazawa
IPC分类号： D06C5/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/08 , B29C55/12 , B29C55/16 , B29C55/20 , B29C55/28 , B29L7/00 , B29C17/02
CPC分类号： B29C55/165 , B29C55/085 , B29C55/285 , B29C2793/009
摘要： A film or fibrous web which has been stretched by moving at least two laterally spaced first longitudinal portions gripped by a first gripping means along at least two arcuate divergent paths formed jointly by at least two radially disposed first pulleys and endless belt means trained arcuately therearound, is further stretched by moving at least two laterally spaced second longitudinal portions adjacent to the first longitudinal portions gripped by a second gripping means along at least two arcuate divergent paths contiguous to the first arcuate divergent paths, respectively, formed jointly by at least two second pulleys, respectively, disposed downstream of and close to the first pulleys in coplanar relation thereto and second endless belt means trained arcuately therearound. The film while being stretched is heated to a temperature suitable for stretching with heated air and the like, or is softened by immersing in a bath of solvent or plasticizer.
摘要翻译：通过移动由第一夹持装置夹紧的至少两个横向间隔开的第一纵向部分的薄膜或纤维网，所述第一纵向部分沿着至少两个由至少两个径向设置的第一滑轮和环形皮带装置共同形成的弧形发散路径而被弧形地训练，通过分别与由第二夹持装置夹持的第一纵向部分相邻的至少两个横向间隔开的第二纵向部分沿着与第一弧形发散路径相邻的至少两个弧形发散路径进一步拉伸，所述至少两个弧形发散路径由至少两个第二滑轮分别设置在与其共面关系的第一滑轮的下游并且靠近第一滑轮，并且在其周围锻造的第二环形带装置。将被拉伸的薄膜加热到适于用加热空气等拉伸的温度，或者通过浸入溶剂或增塑剂浴中而软化。

6. 发明授权

US4571765A Method of and apparatus for thermally treating fiber yarns 失效
标题翻译：纤维纱热处理方法及设备
公开(公告)号：US4571765A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-25
申请号：US638364
申请日：1984-08-07
申请人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani
发明人： Tokio Okada , Shigezo Kojima , Haruhisa Tani
IPC分类号： D02G1/12 , D02J13/00 , D06B5/02 , D06B5/04 , D06B3/02 , D06B23/04 , D06B23/18
CPC分类号： D02J13/006 , D02J13/001
摘要： A bundle of fibers fed from a stuffer box longitudinally in a corrugated form is wrapped with a breathable heat resistant fabric to form a continuous belt-like shape and then introduced into and drawn out of a thermal treatment region by the aid of inlet and outlet ducts and guide channel in a heat-treatment chamber into which is supplied a heating medium comprising one of non-condensable gas, superheated steam, and a mixture of said non-condensable gas and said superheated steam. The chamber includes a high-pressure portion and a low-pressure portion disposed on opposite sides of the guide channel. The heating medium flows longitudinally along the inlet and outlet ducts in opposite directions towards outsides and transversely from the high-pressure portion to the low-pressure portion across the guide channel, whereby the fibers wrapped with the breathable heat resistant fabric is thermally treated. The heating medium used for the thermal treatment is recirculated into the high-pressure portion after having been pressurized and heated.
摘要翻译：从填充箱纵向以波纹形式供给的一束纤维用可透气的耐热织物包裹以形成连续的带状形状，然后借助于入口和出口导管引入并从热处理区域中抽出以及在供给包括不可冷凝气体，过热蒸汽和所述不可冷凝气体和所述过热蒸汽的混合物的加热介质的热介质的热处理室中的引导通道。该室包括设置在引导通道的相对侧上的高压部分和低压部分。加热介质沿入口管和出口管沿相反方向纵向流动，横向穿过引导通道从高压部分向横向方向横向移动到低压部分，由此用可透气的耐热织物包裹的纤维进行热处理。用于热处理的加热介质在被加压和加热之后再循环到高压部分中。

7. 发明授权

US4546675A Method and apparatus for processing terminal of insulator coated cables 失效
标题翻译：绝缘体涂层电缆端子处理方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4546675A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US649165
申请日：1984-09-11
申请人： Tokio Okada , Tsutomu Makino , Michio Takemura
发明人： Tokio Okada , Tsutomu Makino , Michio Takemura
IPC分类号： B65H54/56 , B65H67/02 , H02G1/12
CPC分类号： B65H67/02 , B65H54/56 , H02G1/1248
摘要： A running insulator coated cable is straightened in a straightening section and then passed through a length measurement section for measuring a length of cable. The cable is then temporarily held stationary, and its coating insulator is circumferentially cut at a given point. The cable is then run again, and a given portion of its coating insulator is longitudinally cut in relation to the circumferentially cut point. Two further circumferential cuts are made on the coating insulator, and a portion of coating between these circumferential cuts is longitudinally cut. The cable is then separated at a given point on a portion of cable corresponding to the latter longitudinally cut coating portion.
摘要翻译：运行中的绝缘体涂层电缆在矫直部分中拉直，然后通过长度测量部分，以测量电缆的长度。然后将电缆暂时保持静止，其涂覆绝缘体在给定点周向切割。然后再次运行电缆，并且其涂覆绝缘体的给定部分相对于周向切割点纵向切割。在涂层绝缘体上形成两个另外的圆周切口，并且这些圆周切口之间的一部分涂层被纵向切割。然后将电缆在对应于后者的纵向切割的涂覆部分的电缆的一部分上的给定点处分离。

8. 发明授权

US4108625A Method of, and apparatus for producing fertilizer by utilizing earthworms 失效
标题翻译：利用蚯蚓生产肥料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4108625A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US744772
申请日：1976-11-24
申请人： Tokio Okada
发明人： Tokio Okada
IPC分类号： A01K67/033 , A23K1/18 , C05F11/00 , C05F17/00 , C05F11/08
CPC分类号： C05F17/0009 , C05F11/00 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A great many earthworms are bred in a layer of fermented vegetable matter, such as waste cotton and straw, which is maintained in a duly moistened condition. The earthworms eat the vegetable matter and discharge feces. The feces are gathered and refined into a natural organic fertilizer or manure through a number of steps including removal or killing of earthworm eggs.
摘要翻译：许多蚯蚓养殖在一层发酵的植物物质中，如废棉和稻草，保持在适当的湿润状态。蚯蚓吃蔬菜，排泄粪便。粪便通过多个步骤收集和精制成天然有机肥料或粪便，包括去除或杀死蚯蚓卵。

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