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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection nozzle for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油喷嘴
    • US06543706B1
    • 2003-04-08
    • US09827486
    • 2001-04-06
    • Todd HutchingsDonna MosherBruce Gillum
    • Todd HutchingsDonna MosherBruce Gillum
    • F02M3900
    • F02M45/04F02M57/02F02M57/023F02M57/024F02M59/366F02M59/44F02M61/20F02M2200/30F02M2200/304
    • A fuel injection nozzle controls the flow of pressurized fluid through a nozzle opening. The fuel pump includes a fuel valve under the control of an electronic engine control module to effect sequential ON/OFF cycles for the fuel valve to establish a pilot fuel delivery pulse through the nozzle followed by a full fuel delivery injection pulse, a damping flow passage in the nozzle, and a flow damping pin in the opening through which fuel flows as the needle valve displaces fuel, the damping pin being biased toward an injection nozzle closed position by a needle valve spring whereby a distinct pilot pulse of fuel is delivered through the nozzle in advance of delivery of a full injection pulse, the valve spring being in a spring chamber that is pressurized to effect a rapid needle valve closure at the end of the fuel delivery pulse.
    • 燃料喷射喷嘴通过喷嘴开口控制加压流体的流动。 燃料泵包括在电子发动机控制模块的控制下的燃料阀,以对燃料阀执行顺序的ON / OFF循环,以通过喷嘴建立先导燃料输送脉冲,随后进行全燃料输送喷射脉冲,阻尼流动通道 在喷嘴中,以及当针阀置换燃料时燃料流过的开口中的流动阻尼销,阻尼销通过针阀弹簧朝向喷嘴关闭位置偏置,由此燃料的不同引导脉冲通过 喷嘴在提供完全喷射脉冲之前,阀弹簧处于弹簧室中,该弹簧室在燃料输送脉冲结束时被加压以实现快速的针阀关闭。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of utilization of valve bounce in a solenoid valve controlled
fuel injection system
    • 在电磁阀控制的燃油喷射系统中利用阀弹跳的方法
    • US6116209A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US85745
    • 1998-05-27
    • Wilhelm W. ChristMike SmithDonna MosherMichael VanAllsburgWerner Pape
    • Wilhelm W. ChristMike SmithDonna MosherMichael VanAllsburgWerner Pape
    • F02M59/36F02M45/04F02M45/06F02M51/00F02M59/46F02M63/00F02B3/10
    • F02M59/466F02M45/04F02M45/06F02M2200/30
    • A method of utilizing the first valve bounce is used in a diesel engine having a solenoid valve controlled fuel injection system, wherein the solenoid-actuated valve is movable between a fully closed position for injection and a fully open position preventing injection. The method includes: (1) energizing the solenoid for valve movement to the fully closed position for commencing pilot injection; (2) de-energizing the solenoid immediately prior to the valve reaching the fully closed position for pilot injection in order to facilitate movement of the valve toward the fully open position immediately after the valve has reached the fully closed position, thereby preventing subsequent valve bounces; and (3) re-energizing the solenoid immediately prior to the valve reaching the fully open position, whereby to facilitate movement of the valve toward the fully closed position for main injection immediately after the valve reaches the fully open position, thus preventing subsequent valve bounces and decreasing time lag between pilot and main injection.
    • 在具有电磁阀控制的燃料喷射系统的柴油发动机中使用利用第一阀反弹的方法,其中电磁致动阀可以在完全关闭的喷射位置和防止喷射的完全打开位置之间移动。 该方法包括:(1)使电磁阀通电,使阀门运动到完全关闭位置,开始引燃喷射; (2)在阀门到达完全关闭位置之前立即断开螺线管,以便先导喷射,以便在阀门达到完全关闭位置之后立即使阀门朝向完全打开位置移动,从而防止随后的阀门反弹 ; 并且(3)在阀达到完全打开位置之前立即重新给螺线管通电,从而在阀达到完全打开位置之后立即使阀门快速向主关闭位置移动,从而防止随后的阀门反弹 并减少飞行员和主注射之间的时差。