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    • 3. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING AND KNEADING ADDITIVE TO SOIL AND SAND DURING AIR MIXTURE PUMPING
    • JPH1181370A
    • 1999-03-26
    • JP23557597
    • 1997-09-01
    • TOA HARBOR WORKS CO LTD
    • SAKAMOTO AKINORITAKEUCHI MOTOYUKIKAMIYAMA YUICHI
    • E02F7/00B01F5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To conduct the agitation and collisions of soil-sand plugs in an expanded pipe repeatedly, and to knead an additive and soil and sand uniformly by supplying the additive into the inside of the expanded pipe having a pipe diameter larger than a conveying pipe connected on its midway to the conveying pipe for pumping the soil and sand mixture with the additive by compressed air. SOLUTION: An expanded pipe 8 having a pipe diameter larger than a conveying pipe 2 is coupled on its midway to the conveying pipe 2, and the conveying pipe 2 having the pipe diameter smaller than the expanded pipe 8 is connected to the outlet of the expanded pipe 8 and soil and sand S are forcibly fed. The inside of the expanded pipe 8 is supplied with the additive X from a supply port 17 formed near the inlet of the expanded pipe 8 together with compressed air A from a compressor 16. When soil-sand plugs are infiltrated into the expanded pipe 8, the soil-sand plugs are agitated by the sudden expansion of a pipe cross section, the additive X and soil and sand S are kneaded, the soil-sand plugs are formed again in the conveying pipe 2 coupled to the outlet of the expanded pipe 8, and the additive X and soil and sand S are kneaded. Accordingly, soil and sand S can be fed uniformly with the additive X by repeating the agitation and collisions of the soil-sand plugs without separately using a kneaded, and effective and economical kneading can be conducted.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • SUPPLYING AND KNEADING METHOD OF ADDITIVES TO MIXTURE PRESSURE PIPE AND DEVICE THEREOF
    • JPH09255150A
    • 1997-09-30
    • JP5970996
    • 1996-03-15
    • TOA HARBOR WORKS CO LTD
    • IWATSUKI TETSUZOMASUDA MINORUSAKAMOTO AKINORITAKEUCHI MOTOYUKIYOSHIDA SATOSHI
    • E02F7/10B65G53/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To promote a uniform kneading between additives and earth-sand by making a mass of earth and sand to be conveyed in a pressure pipe by dint of compressed air in a state of repeating the formation and disruption of a plug, into such a state that pressure in the pressure pipe is lowered, thereby checking the formation of any earth-sand plug, and after adding the additives to the earth-sand, repeating the formation of disruption of the plug again. SOLUTION: A pressure regulating diffuser 4 with an airvent valve 3 is installed in the point midway in a pressure pipe 2, while pipe pressure is lowered to some extent, and pressure pulsation is averaged, whereby a supply of soil S is stabilized. A pipe diameter of the pressure pipe 2 is contracted again and, after installing a damper diffuser 6, the pipe diameter is reconnected, and the soil S, in a state of checking the formation of any soil plug at the upstream side of this damper diffuser 6, is moved into this damper diffuser 6. The pipe diameter of the pressure pipe 2 is further reconnected, and a pressure regulating diffuser 8 with a filler hole 7 of an additive X is installed there, through which the additive X is supplied by way of blowing it to earth and sand in the pipe with pressure air higher than that in the pipe. Thus the soil plug is formed there as the pressure pipe 2 whose diameter is contracted again and again.