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1. 发明授权

US07721651B2 Irritation member 有权
标题翻译：刺激成员
公开(公告)号：US07721651B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11883473
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Thorsten Lübbers , Detlef Haeselich
发明人： Thorsten Lübbers , Detlef Haeselich
IPC分类号： F42B8/00
CPC分类号： F42B12/36 , F42B12/46 , F42B27/00
摘要： Disclosed is an irritation grenade (1) comprising a receptacle (2) with at least one compartment (12) within which an effective charge (3) is accommodated and which ends in one respective discharge port (21, 22) on opposite sides of the receptacle (2) while being locked by means of a closure (15). A rocker-arm type igniter (4) is provided to ignite the effective charges. The combustion gases of the effective charges (3) are deflected in part by parts of the rocker-arm igniter (4) such that the irritation grenade is displaced when the effective charges (3) are ignited. In order to prevent this from happening, the cross section of the discharge ports (21, 22) of the compartments (12) is embodied smaller on the side opposite the rocker-arm igniter (4) than the cross section of the discharge ports (21) on the side of the rocker-arm igniter (4) such that recoil forces which are generated when the effective charges (3) are burned and act upon the irritation grenade (1) are substantially identical on both opposite sides.
摘要翻译：公开了一种刺激手榴弹（1），其包括具有至少一个隔室（12）的容器（2），在该容器（2）内容纳有效电荷（3），并且其在一个相应的排出口（21,22）中终止于（2），同时通过封闭件（15）锁定。提供摇臂式点火器（4）以点燃有效费用。有效电荷（3）的燃烧气体部分地由摇臂点火器（4）偏转，使得当有效电荷（3）被点燃时，刺激手榴弹被移动。为了防止发生这种情况，隔室（12）的排出口（21,22）的横截面在排气口（12）的横截面上比在摇臂式点火器（4）的相对侧更小， 21），使得当有效电荷（3）燃烧并作用在刺激手榴弹（1）上时产生的反冲力在两个相对侧基本相同）。

2. 发明授权

US08042472B2 Cartridged ammunition, particularly blank ammunition 有权
标题翻译：特写弹药，特别是空弹药
公开(公告)号：US08042472B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12663068
申请日：2008-02-25
申请人： Thorsten Lübbers
发明人： Thorsten Lübbers
IPC分类号： F42B5/02
CPC分类号： F42B5/16 , C06B23/00
摘要： The invention relates to cartridged ammunition, particularly blank ammunition, having a cartridge shell (3) and a projectile (2) placed therein. A propellant chamber (4) accommodating a pyrotechnic of a propellant charge (5) is disposed in the cartridge shell, such charge being ignitable by an ignition device (13) also containing pyrotechnic material that generates propellant gases that act on the base (8) of the projectile and propel the shot out of the cartridge shell. In order to prevent the pyrotechnic charges of the propellant charge and/or the ignition device from self-igniting at high ambient temperatures, particularly in a fire, thus tearing apart the cartridge shell and projectile and being flung away, an inert, meltable material is mixed into the pyrotechnic charges of the propellant charge and/or the ignition device. This material has a melting temperature that is lower than the self-ignition temperature of the pyrotechnic charge with the lowest ignition temperature and, upon melting, phlegmatises the pyrotechnic charges of the propellant charge and/or the ignition device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及弹药，特别是空弹药，具有药筒外壳（3）和放置在其中的弹丸（2）。一个容纳推进剂装料（5）的烟火的推进剂室（4）设置在暗盒壳体内，这种装料可被点火装置（13）点燃，该点火装置也包含产生作用在基座（8）上的推进剂气体的烟火材料，的射弹，并将枪弹推出墨盒外壳。为了防止推进剂装料和/或点火装置的烟火装置在高环境温度下，特别是在火中自发点火，从而撕裂筒壳和抛射体并被甩开，惰性的可熔融材料是混入推进剂装料和/或点火装置的烟火装药中。该材料的熔化温度低于具有最低点火温度的烟火充电器的自燃温度，并且在熔化时，使推进剂装料和/或点火装置的烟火装药发臭。

3. 发明申请

US20120132100A1 VARIABLE CAPACITY IRRITATION BODY 有权
标题翻译：可变能力刺激体
公开(公告)号：US20120132100A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13304501
申请日：2011-11-25
申请人： Thorsten Lübbers , Kai Lübbers , Frank Habel
发明人： Thorsten Lübbers , Kai Lübbers , Frank Habel
IPC分类号： F42B12/02
CPC分类号： F42B12/36 , F42B8/26 , F42B12/42 , F42B12/46 , F42B27/00
摘要： An irritation body (100, 100′) is proposed, which is formed by at least two modules (101, 102). The upper module (101) serves for acceptance of an ignition head (1) with tilt lever (3) and comprises upper blow-out apertures (8, 9). The lower module (102) is intended for acceptance of an effect-charge (11) with the effect-charge (11) being integrated in a central chamber (10) of a module (102). The chamber (10) itself is functionally connected with the upper blow-out apertures (8, 9) and also with the lower blow-out apertures (12, 18, 19, 20) in the lower module (102). The chamber (10) in the lower module (102) can, depending upon module (102), be selected in different sizes, which produces, under concomitant volume variability, output variability with defined increase in output.
摘要翻译：提出了由至少两个模块（101,102）形成的刺激体（100,100'）。上部模块（101）用于接收具有倾斜杆（3）的点火头（1）并且包括上部吹出孔（8,9）。下模块（102）旨在用于接收效应电荷（11），效应电荷（11）被集成在模块（102）的中央室（10）中。室（10）本身在功能上与上部吹出孔（8,9）功能连接，并且还与下部模块（102）中的下部吹出孔（12,18,19,20）功能相连。根据模块（102），下模块（102）中的腔室（10）可以以不同的尺寸来选择，其在伴随的体积可变性下产生具有定义的输出增加的输出变化性。

4. 发明申请

US20100199874A1 IRRITATION BODY WITH ADDITIONAL EFFECT 有权
标题翻译：刺激体与附加效应
公开(公告)号：US20100199874A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12624343
申请日：2009-11-23
申请人： Thorsten Lübbers
发明人： Thorsten Lübbers
IPC分类号： F42B27/00
CPC分类号： F42B12/36 , F42B12/46
摘要： An irritation body (1) is proposed that has a container (5) and a first effect charge as well as an ignition mechanism (3) and an ignition cap (4), which now has in the free area on the floor (8) of the irritation body (1) an additional body (10) provided with a further or second effect charge (11). The housing (12) of the additional body (10) is preferably made of plastic and contains, for example, metal dust as the second effect charge (11).
摘要翻译：提出了一种具有容器（5）和第一效果装置的刺激体（1）以及现在在地板（8）上的自由区域中的点火机构（3）和点火盖（4）的刺激体（1）附加体（10），其具有另外的或第二效应电荷（11）。附加体（10）的壳体（12）优选地由塑料制成，并且例如包含金属粉末作为第二效应电荷（11）。

5. 发明授权

US09016205B2 Variable capacity irritation body 有权
标题翻译：可变容量刺激体
公开(公告)号：US09016205B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13304501
申请日：2011-11-25
申请人： Thorsten Lübbers , Kai Lübbers , Frank Habel
发明人： Thorsten Lübbers , Kai Lübbers , Frank Habel
IPC分类号： F42B8/26 , F42B27/00 , F42B12/46 , F42B12/36 , F42B12/42
CPC分类号： F42B12/36 , F42B8/26 , F42B12/42 , F42B12/46 , F42B27/00
摘要： An irritation body (100, 100′) is proposed, which is formed by at least two modules (101, 102). The upper module (101) serves for acceptance of an ignition head (1) with tilt lever (3) and comprises upper blow-out apertures (8, 9). The lower module (102) is intended for acceptance of an effect-charge (11) with the effect-charge (11) being integrated in a central chamber (10) of a module (102). The chamber (10) itself is functionally connected with the upper blow-out apertures (8, 9) and also with the lower blow-out apertures (12, 18, 19, 20) in the lower module (102). The chamber (10) in the lower module (102) can, depending upon module (102), be selected in different sizes, which produces, under concomitant volume variability, output variability with defined increase in output.
摘要翻译：提出了由至少两个模块（101,102）形成的刺激体（100,100'）。上部模块（101）用于接收具有倾斜杆（3）的点火头（1）并且包括上部吹出孔（8,9）。下模块（102）旨在用于接收效应电荷（11），效应电荷（11）被集成在模块（102）的中央室（10）中。室（10）本身在功能上与上部吹出孔（8,9）功能连接，并且还与下部模块（102）中的下部吹出孔（12,18,19,20）功能相连。根据模块（102），下模块（102）中的腔室（10）可以以不同的尺寸来选择，其在伴随的体积可变性下产生具有定义的输出增加的输出变化性。

6. 发明授权

US08091480B2 Irritation body with additional effect 有权
标题翻译：刺激身体有额外的作用
公开(公告)号：US08091480B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12624343
申请日：2009-11-23
申请人： Thorsten Lübbers
发明人： Thorsten Lübbers
IPC分类号： F42B12/46
CPC分类号： F42B12/36 , F42B12/46
摘要： An irritation body (1) is proposed that has a container (5) and a first effect charge as well as an ignition mechanism (3) and an ignition cap (4), which now has in the free area on the floor (8) of the irritation body (1) an additional body (10) provided with a further or second effect charge (11). The housing (12) of the additional body (10) is preferably made of plastic and contains, for example, metal dust as the second effect charge (11).
摘要翻译：提出了一种具有容器（5）和第一效果装置的刺激体（1）以及现在在地板（8）上的自由区域中的点火机构（3）和点火盖（4）的刺激体（1）附加体（10），其具有另外的或第二效应电荷（11）。附加体（10）的壳体（12）优选地由塑料制成，并且例如包含金属粉末作为第二效应电荷（11）。

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