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1. 发明授权

US06652932B1 Molding with connection element 失效
标题翻译：连接件成型
公开(公告)号：US06652932B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09686890
申请日：2000-10-12
申请人： Thomas Köblitz , Anneliese Kesselring , Norbert Kaiser
发明人： Thomas Köblitz , Anneliese Kesselring , Norbert Kaiser
IPC分类号： B29D2200
CPC分类号： B65D65/466 , B65D43/162 , C08L3/02 , Y02W90/11 , Y02W90/13 , Y10T16/525 , Y10T16/528 , Y10T16/5285 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The invention relates to a biologically degradable molding based on a starch-containing composite material and having at least two mold elements connected to one another by at least one connection element wherein the connection element extends substantially two-dimensionally and is connected at each of two mutually opposite end areas to a mold element, wherein the connection element comprises a first outer face and a second outer face, is made of a starch-containing and flexible composite material and is free of notch or fold depressions or cutouts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于含淀粉复合材料的生物可降解模制品，并且具有通过至少一个连接元件彼此连接的至少两个模具元件，其中连接元件基本上二维地延伸并且在两个相互之间的每一个处连接与模具元件相对的端部区域，其中连接元件包括第一外表面和第二外表面，由含淀粉的柔性复合材料制成，并且没有切口或折叠凹陷或切口。

2. 发明授权

US06533854B2 Process for producing a shaped body made of biodegradable material 失效
标题翻译：用于生产由可生物降解材料制成的成形体的方法
公开(公告)号：US06533854B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US10077798
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： Anneliese Kesselring , Norbert Kaiser , Thomas Köblitz
发明人： Anneliese Kesselring , Norbert Kaiser , Thomas Köblitz
IPC分类号： C08L302
CPC分类号： C08L3/02 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a shaped body made of biodegradable material in which a bakeable mass is produced by mixing from 7.8 to 8.5% by weight of cellulosic fibers, from 16.1 to 17.6% by weight of native starch, from 5.4 to 6.0% by weight of pregelatinized starch and from 68.0 to 70.6% by weight of water, in each case based on the bakeable mass, and the bakeable mass is then baked to form a shaped body. The invention also relates to shaped bodies obtainable by this process and to their use as packaging material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及生产由生物可降解材料制成的成形体的方法，其中通过将7.8至8.5重量％的纤维素纤维，16.1至17.6重量％的天然淀粉，5.4至6.0 重量％的预胶化淀粉和68.0至70.6重量％的水，在每种情况下基于可烘烤质量，然后烘烤可烘烤质量以形成成形体。本发明还涉及通过该方法可获得的成型体及其作为包装材料的用途。

3. 发明申请

US20100062175A1 Method for Manufacturing an Optical Waveguide Layer 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造光波导层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100062175A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12556155
申请日：2009-09-09
申请人： Nancy Bollwahn , Ulrike Schulz , Peter Munzert , Norbert Kaiser
发明人： Nancy Bollwahn , Ulrike Schulz , Peter Munzert , Norbert Kaiser
IPC分类号： C23C14/08 , C23C14/20
CPC分类号： G02B6/132 , C23C14/024 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/48 , G02B6/1221
摘要： A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide layer includes a substrate that is prepared, onto which a first part-layer is first grown. Subsequently, a second part-layer of the waveguide layer, consisting of the same material as the first part-layer, is grown on the first part-layer. The second part-layer is bombarded with ions as it grows. The method permits manufacturing optical waveguide layers on temperature-sensitive polymer substrates.
摘要翻译：制造光波导层的方法包括：准备第一部分层的第一生长基板。随后，在第一部分层上生长由与第一部分层相同的材料构成的波导层的第二部分层。第二部分层随着离子的增长而被轰击。该方法允许在温度敏感的聚合物基底上制造光波导层。

4. 发明申请

US20070035053A1 Method and mould for producing transparent optical elements consisting of polymer materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产由聚合物材料组成的透明光学元件的方法和模具
公开(公告)号：US20070035053A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US10553284
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Ulrike Schulz , Peter Munzert , Norbert Kaiser , Werner Hofmann , Martin Bitzer , Marion Gebhardt
发明人： Ulrike Schulz , Peter Munzert , Norbert Kaiser , Werner Hofmann , Martin Bitzer , Marion Gebhardt
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/118 , B29C59/16 , B29C2035/0872 , B29C2059/023 , B29L2011/00 , G02B1/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a mold for producing transparent optical elements from polymeric materials. In this case, the optical elements that can be produced in this way are intended to have at least surface regions which have reduced interfacial reflection. According to the invention, the procedure followed here is that, in the case of a reference element which consists of a polymeric material and corresponds to the respective optical element, the entire surface or a correspondingly selected surface is exposed to the influence of high-energy ions in a vacuum. In this way, an irregular nanostructure with alternately arranged elevations and depressions lying in between is formed on the corresponding surfaces. Subsequently, a thin electrically conducting layer is applied and electrochemical forming is carried out in order to obtain a mold with a negative contour which is superposed by the nanostructure. With such a mold, the optical elements can then be produced in a molding process of the nanostructure reducing the interfacial reflection.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于从聚合材料制造透明光学元件的方法和模具。在这种情况下，可以以这种方式制造的光学元件旨在具有至少具有减小的界面反射的表面区域。根据本发明，这里遵循的步骤是，在由聚合材料组成并对应于相应的光学元件的参考元件的情况下，整个表面或相应选择的表面暴露于高能量的影响离子在真空中。以这种方式，在相应的表面上形成具有位于其间的交替布置的高低差的不规则纳米结构。随后，施加薄的导电层，并进行电化学形成以获得具有由纳米结构叠加的负轮廓的模具。利用这种模具，可以在纳米结构的模制过程中制造光学元件，减少界面反射。

5. 发明授权

US5224846A Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵用于内燃机
公开(公告)号：US5224846A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US916738
申请日：1992-07-22
申请人： Juergen Kirschner , Uwe Kuhn , Norbert Kaiser
发明人： Juergen Kirschner , Uwe Kuhn , Norbert Kaiser
IPC分类号： F02M55/00 , F02M59/26 , F02M59/28 , F02M59/44
CPC分类号： F02M55/001 , F02M59/265 , F02M59/28 , F02M59/44
摘要： A fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines, having a reciprocating pump piston that is guided in a cylinder liner, having a control slide that is axially displaceable on the pump piston, inside a lateral recess of the cylinder liner, and is moved via an adjusting shaft that is located in a transverse conduit disposed in a pump housing transversely to the cylinder axis. The transverse conduit intersects the housing bore that receives the cylinder liner in the region of a recess that form a partial suction chamber, forming a through opening for a lever of the control slide, and it also serves to drain fluid from the partial suction chamber. For hydraulic reasons, this through opening is embodied according to the invention by means of machining from the housing bore in tub-like fashion, and the control slide is also flattened, adapting to the enlargement, so that the high kinetic energy of the fuel stream emerging from the diversion bore and of the fuel flowing out to the transverse bore can be rapidly lowered.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射泵，其具有在气缸套中被引导的往复泵活塞，具有可在泵活塞上轴向移动的控制滑块，位于气缸套的侧向凹部内，并通过调节轴，其位于横向导管中，横向导管设置在泵壳体中，横向于气缸轴线。横向导管与形成部分抽吸室的凹部区域中接收气缸套的壳体孔相交，形成用于控制滑块的杆的通孔，并且还用于从部分抽吸室排出流体。出于液压原因，根据本发明，这种通过开口通过以类似桶的方式从壳体孔进行机械加工来实现，并且控制滑块也被平坦化，以适应放大，使得燃料流的高动能从引流孔和流出到横向孔的燃料出来的速度可以迅速降低。

6. 发明授权

US08192639B2 Reflection-reducing interference layer system and method for producing it 有权
标题翻译：反射减少干涉层系统及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08192639B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12892362
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Ulrike Schulz , Peter Munzert , Norbert Kaiser
发明人： Ulrike Schulz , Peter Munzert , Norbert Kaiser
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/111 , G02B1/118 , G02B1/12 , G02B1/14
摘要： A reflection-reducing interference layer system is disclosed, which has at least three alternating layers having different refractive indices. At least one nanostructured layer comprising an organic material or an organic-inorganic hybrid material is applied to the alternating layers. With the interference layer system, it is possible to obtain very low reflection over a wide wavelength and incident angle range.
摘要翻译：公开了一种反射减小干涉层系统，其具有至少三个具有不同折射率的交替层。将包含有机材料或有机 - 无机混合材料的至少一个纳米结构层施加到交替层。利用干涉层系统，可以在宽的波长和入射角度范围内获得非常低的反射。

7. 发明申请

US20070043578A1 Method and system for norming and/or standardizing product features 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于规范和/或标准化产品功能的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070043578A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11206367
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： Rainer Betz , Norbert Kaiser , Hubert Tauschek , Uwe Wiederhold
发明人： Rainer Betz , Norbert Kaiser , Hubert Tauschek , Uwe Wiederhold
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00 , G07G1/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F11/34
CPC分类号： G06Q10/087 , G06Q10/0637 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0603
摘要： A method and system for norming and/or standardizing product features, wherein the product features are defined by characteristic elements. A pool (e.g. a data base or a product catalog) comprising product features and characteristic elements is accessed bin a defined and controlled way to ensure that all data entries are based on a norm or a standard. This improves the interchangeability of in particular technical data within a company and also enables the exchangeability of in particular technical data between companies (CRM). Another aspect of the invention is a method and a system for searching a product, wherein the product features are defined by standardized elements or components.
摘要翻译：用于规范和/或标准化产品特征的方法和系统，其中产品特征由特征元素定义。包含产品特征和特征元素的池（例如数据库或产品目录）被访问定义和受控的方式，以确保所有数据条目基于规范或标准。这提高了公司内特定技术数据的可互换性，并且还实现了公司（CRM）之间特定技术数据的可交换性。本发明的另一方面是用于搜索产品的方法和系统，其中产品特征由标准化元件或部件定义。

8. 发明授权

US07173759B2 Monochromator mirror for the EUV-spectral range 有权
标题翻译： EUV光谱范围的单色镜
公开(公告)号：US07173759B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10505550
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Torsten Feigl , Norbert Kaiser , Thomas Kuhlmann , Sergey Yulin
发明人： Torsten Feigl , Norbert Kaiser , Thomas Kuhlmann , Sergey Yulin
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G02B5/0891 , G21K1/062
摘要： The invention relates to a monochromator mirror for the EUV-spectral range, provided with a layer arrangement placed on a substrate, comprising a periodic sequence of two individual layers (A, B) made of different material forming a period having a thickness d in the form of a spacer-layer or an absorber-layer, whereby the reflectivity of the second or a higher Bragg-order is used. Said thickness d has a dimensional deviation of a maximum of 3% and the ratio of the layer thickness of the absorber-layer to the period thickness is smaller than the ratio of 0.8 of the used order of the Bragg-Reflexion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于EUV光谱范围的单色镜，其具有放置在衬底上的层布置，包括由不同材料制成的两个单独层（A，B）的周期性顺序，形成具有厚度d的周期间隔层或吸收层的形式，由此使用第二或更高Bragg阶的反射率。所述厚度d的尺寸偏差最大为3％，并且吸收层的层厚与周期厚度之比小于布拉格反射次数的0.8的比值。

9. 发明申请

US20050128571A1 Monochromator mirror for the euv-spectral range 有权
标题翻译：用于euv光谱范围的单色镜
公开(公告)号：US20050128571A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10505550
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Torsten Feigl , Norbert Kaiser , Thomas Kuhlmann , Sergey Yulin
发明人： Torsten Feigl , Norbert Kaiser , Thomas Kuhlmann , Sergey Yulin
IPC分类号： G02B1/00 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/26 , G21K1/06 , H01L21/027
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G02B5/0891 , G21K1/062
摘要： The invention relates to a monochromator mirror for the EUV-spectral range, provided with a layer arrangement placed on a substrate, comprising a periodic sequence of two individual layers (A, B) made of different material forming a period having a thickness d in the form of a spacer-layer or an absorber-layer, whereby the reflectivity of the second or a higher Bragg-order is used. Said thickness d has a dimensional deviation of a maximum of 3% and the ratio of the layer thickness of the absorber-layer to the period thickness is smaller than the ratio of 0.8 of the used order of the Bragg-Reflexion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于EUV光谱范围的单色镜，其具有放置在衬底上的层布置，包括由不同材料制成的两个单独层（A，B）的周期性顺序，形成具有厚度d的周期间隔层或吸收层的形式，由此使用第二或更高Bragg阶的反射率。所述厚度d的尺寸偏差最大为3％，并且吸收层的层厚与周期厚度之比小于布拉格反射次数的0.8的比值。

10. 发明授权

US07920323B2 Thermally stable multilayer mirror for the EUV spectral region 有权
标题翻译：用于EUV光谱区域的耐热多层反射镜
公开(公告)号：US07920323B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US11793322
申请日：2005-12-23
申请人： Nicolas Benoit , Torsten Feigl , Norbert Kaiser , Sergiy Yulin
发明人： Nicolas Benoit , Torsten Feigl , Norbert Kaiser , Sergiy Yulin
IPC分类号： F21V9/04 , G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/0833 , B82Y10/00 , G02B5/0891 , G21K1/062 , G21K2201/067
摘要： In a multilayer mirror (1) for the reflection of EUV radiation containing a large number of alternating molybdenum layers (4) and silicon layers (3), a barrier layer (5) containing a silicon nitride or a silicon boride is included at a number of interfaces between the molybdenum layers (4) and the silicon layers (3). As a result of the barrier layers (5) of a silicon nitride or of a silicon boride, high thermal stability is achieved, in particular high long-term stability at temperatures of more than 300° C., whilst at the same time achieving high reflectivity in the multilayer mirror. A multilayer mirror (1) of this type can, in particular, be used as a heatable collector mirror for an EUV radiation source.
摘要翻译：在用于反射含有大量交替钼层（4）和硅层（3））的EUV辐射的多层反射镜（1）中，包含氮化硅或硼化硅的阻挡层（5）包括在数字的钼层（4）和硅层（3）之间的界面。作为氮化硅或硼硅化物的阻挡层（5）的结果，实现了高的热稳定性，特别是在高于300℃的温度下的高长期稳定性，同时达到高多层反射镜的反射率。这种类型的多层反射镜（1）特别可以用作EUV辐射源的可加热集光镜。

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