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1. 发明授权

US08002851B2 Thermochromic ink and coating compositions 有权
标题翻译：热变色油墨和涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US08002851B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12403930
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Andrea Jeannine Peters , Marc Brian Wisnudel
发明人： Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Andrea Jeannine Peters , Marc Brian Wisnudel
IPC分类号： C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/50 , C08K5/32 , C09D5/29
摘要： A thermochromic ink composition comprises at least one thermochromic optical-state change material, at least one thermally responsive pH modifier, and at least one base and at least one binder material. The quantity of the thermally responsive pH modifier is less than or equal to about 0.25 milli moles based on the amount of optical-state change material. The ink composition is capable of transforming from a first optical state to a second optical state upon exposure to a thermal stimulus. The thermochromic ink composition may comprise a nitro dye. A thermochromic coating composition formed using the thermochromic ink composition is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：热变色油墨组合物包含至少一种热变色光学状态变化材料，至少一种热响应pH调节剂，以及至少一种碱和至少一种粘合剂材料。基于光学状态变化材料的量，热响应性pH调节剂的量小于或等于约0.25毫摩尔。油墨组合物能够在暴露于热刺激时从第一光学状态转变为第二光学状态。热变色油墨组合物可以包含硝基染料。还公开了使用热变色油墨组合物形成的热变色涂料组合物。

2. 发明申请

US20100234504A1 THERMOCHROMIC INK AND COATING COMPOSITIONS 有权
标题翻译：热敏油墨和涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US20100234504A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12403930
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Andrea Jeannine Peters , Marc Brian Wisnudel
发明人： Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Andrea Jeannine Peters , Marc Brian Wisnudel
IPC分类号： C08K5/32 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/07
CPC分类号： C09D11/50 , C08K5/32 , C09D5/29
摘要： A thermochromic ink composition comprises at least one thermochromic optical-state change material, at least one thermally responsive pH modifier, and at least one base and at least one binder material. The quantity of the thermally responsive pH modifier is less than or equal to about 0.25 milli moles based on the amount of optical-state change material. The ink composition is capable of transforming from a first optical state to a second optical state upon exposure to a thermal stimulus. The thermochromic ink composition may comprise a nitro dye. A thermochromic coating composition formed using the thermochromic ink composition is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：热变色油墨组合物包含至少一种热变色光学状态变化材料，至少一种热响应pH调节剂，以及至少一种碱和至少一种粘合剂材料。基于光学状态变化材料的量，热响应性pH调节剂的量小于或等于约0.25毫摩尔。油墨组合物能够在暴露于热刺激时从第一光学状态转变为第二光学状态。热变色油墨组合物可以包含硝基染料。还公开了使用热变色油墨组合物形成的热变色涂料组合物。

3. 发明授权

US07977413B2 Thermally responsive ink and coating compositions 有权
标题翻译：耐热响应性油墨和涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US07977413B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12403882
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Andrea Jeannine Peters , James Anthony Cella , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Timothy Leigh Chuck , James Mitchell White , Matthew Jeremiah Misner , Whitney Jeanne Olson , Marc Brian Wisnudel , Trevor James Dale
发明人： Andrea Jeannine Peters , James Anthony Cella , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Timothy Leigh Chuck , James Mitchell White , Matthew Jeremiah Misner , Whitney Jeanne Olson , Marc Brian Wisnudel , Trevor James Dale
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/15
CPC分类号： C09D5/002 , C08K5/16
摘要： A thermally responsive ink composition consisting of at least one halochromic optical-state change material, at least one base, at least one solvent, and at least one binder material. The pH of the ink composition is such that the halochromic optical-state change material remains in its basic state until it is acted upon by a thermal stimulus. The ink composition is capable of transforming from a first optical state to a second optical state upon a change in pH caused by exposure to a thermal stimulus. A thermally responsive ink composition consisting of at least one quaternary onium salt of an halochromic optical-state change material, at least one solvent, and at least one binder material is also disclosed. Coating compositions prepared using these ink compositions and optical articles comprising these coating compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种热响应性油墨组合物，由至少一种卤化铬光学状态变化材料，至少一种碱，至少一种溶剂和至少一种粘结剂材料组成。油墨组合物的pH使得卤代色素光学状态变化材料保持其基本状态，直到其被热刺激作用为止。当通过暴露于热刺激引起的pH变化时，墨水组合物能够从第一光学状态转变为第二光学状态。还公开了由至少一种卤化铬光学状态变化材料的季鎓盐，至少一种溶剂和至少一种粘合剂材料组成的热响应性油墨组合物。还公开了使用这些油墨组合物制备的涂料组合物和包含这些涂料组合物的光学制品。

4. 发明申请

US20100234493A1 THERMALLY RESPONSIVE INK AND COATING COMPOSITIONS 有权
标题翻译：耐热油墨和涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US20100234493A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12403882
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Andrea Jeannine Peters , James Anthony Cella , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Timothy Leigh Chuck , James Mitchell White , Matthew Jeremiah Misner , Whitney Jeanne Olson , Marc Brian Wisnudel , Trevor James Dale
发明人： Andrea Jeannine Peters , James Anthony Cella , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , David Gilles Gascoyne , Timothy Leigh Chuck , James Mitchell White , Matthew Jeremiah Misner , Whitney Jeanne Olson , Marc Brian Wisnudel , Trevor James Dale
IPC分类号： C08K5/46 , C08K5/1535
CPC分类号： C09D5/002 , C08K5/16
摘要： A thermally responsive ink composition consisting of at least one halochromic optical-state change material, at least one base, at least one solvent, and at least one binder material. The pH of the ink composition is such that the halochromic optical-state change material remains in its basic state until it is acted upon by a thermal stimulus. The ink composition is capable of transforming from a first optical state to a second optical state upon a change in pH caused by exposure to a thermal stimulus. A thermally responsive ink composition consisting of at least one quaternary onium salt of an halochromic optical-state change material, at least one solvent, and at least one binder material is also disclosed. Coating compositions prepared using these ink compositions and optical articles comprising these coating compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种热响应性油墨组合物，由至少一种卤化铬光学状态变化材料，至少一种碱，至少一种溶剂和至少一种粘合剂材料组成。油墨组合物的pH使得卤代色素光学状态变化材料保持其基本状态，直到其被热刺激作用为止。当通过暴露于热刺激引起的pH变化时，墨水组合物能够从第一光学状态转变为第二光学状态。还公开了由至少一种卤化铬光学状态变化材料的季鎓盐，至少一种溶剂和至少一种粘合剂材料组成的热响应性油墨组合物。还公开了使用这些油墨组合物制备的涂料组合物和包含这些涂料组合物的光学制品。

5. 发明申请

US20100264067A1 METHOD FOR REMOVING IMPURITIES FROM HYDROCARBON OILS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从油气中除去污染物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100264067A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12425124
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Alison Liana Palmatier , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Matthew Bablin , Paul Burchell Glaser , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil
发明人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Alison Liana Palmatier , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Matthew Bablin , Paul Burchell Glaser , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil
IPC分类号： C10G17/02
CPC分类号： C10G53/14 , C10G17/09 , C10G27/04
摘要： A method for removing impurities from a feedstock comprising a hydrocarbon oil is provided. The method comprises contacting the feedstock with an oxygen-containing gas under conditions effective to oxidize at least a portion of the impurities, as well as contacting the feedstock with a Lewis acid under conditions effective so that any Lewis base impurity(ies) in the feedstock can react with the Lewis acid. Any impurities so oxidized and/or reacted are then removed.
摘要翻译：提供了从包含烃油的原料中除去杂质的方法。该方法包括在有效氧化至少一部分杂质的条件下使原料与含氧气体接触，以及在有效使得原料中的任何路易斯碱杂质存在的条件下使原料与路易斯酸接触可以与路易斯酸反应。然后除去如此氧化和/或反应的任何杂质。

6. 发明授权

US08524073B2 Surface modified sorbent 有权
标题翻译：表面改性吸附剂
公开(公告)号：US08524073B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US12409041
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Deborah Ann Haitko , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Paul Burchell Glaser
发明人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Deborah Ann Haitko , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Paul Burchell Glaser
IPC分类号： B01J27/02
CPC分类号： B01J20/3265 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/0207 , B01J20/0211 , B01J20/0214 , B01J20/0218 , B01J20/0248 , B01J20/0251 , B01J20/0259 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/28097 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3242 , B01J20/3246 , B01J20/3248 , B01J20/3253 , B01J20/3257 , C10G25/003
摘要： Disclosed herein is a sorbent composition including an adsorbent support; and a metal component comprising a transition metal, wherein the metal component is impregnated on a surface of the adsorbent support; and wherein the metal component effects the removal of sulfur and vanadium from a hydrocarbon fuel. Also disclosed herein is a sorbent composition comprising an adsorbent support, wherein a surface of the adsorbent support has been chemically modified to comprise functional groups; and wherein the adsorbent support effects the removal of sulfur and vanadium from a hydrocarbon fuel.
摘要翻译：本文公开了包含吸附剂载体的吸附剂组合物; 以及包含过渡金属的金属组分，其中所述金属组分浸渍在所述吸附剂载体的表面上; 并且其中所述金属组分影响从烃燃料中除去硫和钒。本文还公开了包含吸附剂载体的吸附剂组合物，其中吸附剂载体的表面已被化学修饰以包含官能团; 并且其中所述吸附剂载体影响从烃燃料中除去硫和钒。

7. 发明授权

US08088277B2 Methods and system for removing impurities from heavy fuel 失效
标题翻译：从重质燃料中去除杂质的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08088277B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12137279
申请日：2008-06-11
申请人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Hope Matis
发明人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Hope Matis
IPC分类号： C10G25/03
CPC分类号： C10G25/003 , B01D15/00 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28052 , B01J20/28064 , B01J20/28066 , B01J20/28073 , B01J2220/58 , C10G53/08 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A method of removing impurities from heavy fuel includes providing a first stationary adsorption column. The method further includes packing adsorbent particles that have a particle size distribution wherein at least about 50% of the particles have a diameter greater than about 18 microns in the first column. The method further includes diluting heavy fuel with a solvent to form a solvent-fuel mixture, and supplying the solvent-fuel mixture through the first column to facilitate removing impurities from the mixture.
摘要翻译：从重质燃料中除去杂质的方法包括提供第一固定吸附塔。该方法还包括填充具有粒度分布的吸附剂颗粒，其中在第一塔中至少约50％的颗粒具有大于约18微米的直径。该方法还包括用溶剂稀释重质燃料以形成溶剂 - 燃料混合物，并且通过第一塔供应溶剂 - 燃料混合物以便于从混合物中除去杂质。

8. 发明申请

US20090308812A1 METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR REMOVING IMPURITIES FROM HEAVY FUEL 失效
标题翻译：从重型燃料中清除污染物的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090308812A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12137279
申请日：2008-06-11
申请人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Hope Matis
发明人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Hope Matis
IPC分类号： B01D15/10
CPC分类号： C10G25/003 , B01D15/00 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28052 , B01J20/28064 , B01J20/28066 , B01J20/28073 , B01J2220/58 , C10G53/08 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A method of removing impurities from heavy fuel includes providing a first stationary adsorption column. The method further includes packing adsorbent particles that have a particle size distribution wherein at least about 50% of the particles have a diameter greater than about 18 microns in the first column. The method further includes diluting heavy fuel with a solvent to form a solvent-fuel mixture, and supplying the solvent-fuel mixture through the first column to facilitate removing impurities from the mixture.
摘要翻译：从重质燃料中除去杂质的方法包括提供第一固定吸附塔。该方法还包括填充具有粒度分布的吸附剂颗粒，其中在第一塔中至少约50％的颗粒具有大于约18微米的直径。该方法还包括用溶剂稀释重质燃料以形成溶剂 - 燃料混合物，并且通过第一塔供应溶剂 - 燃料混合物以便于从混合物中除去杂质。

9. 发明授权

US08187991B2 Methods for regeneration of adsorbent material 有权
标题翻译：吸附材料再生方法
公开(公告)号：US08187991B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12137246
申请日：2008-06-11
申请人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Deborah Ann Haitko , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Paul Burchell Glaser
发明人： John Aibangbee Osaheni , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Deborah Ann Haitko , Gregory Allen O'Neil , Paul Burchell Glaser
IPC分类号： B01J38/56
CPC分类号： C10G25/12 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3475 , B01J2220/58 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/44 , Y10S502/514 , Y10S502/515 , Y10S502/518
摘要： A method of regenerating adsorbent material includes providing a spent adsorbent material and contacting the adsorbent material with a solvent composition to facilitate removing oil and impurities from the spent solvent material.
摘要翻译：再生吸附材料的方法包括提供废吸附剂材料并使吸附剂材料与溶剂组合物接触以便于从废溶剂材料中除去油和杂质。

10. 发明授权

US07603878B2 System and method for improved solvent recovery in a dry cleaning device 有权
标题翻译：用于改进干洗装置中溶剂回收的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07603878B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11263164
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Thomas Joseph Fyvie
发明人： Thomas Joseph Fyvie
IPC分类号： D06B5/10
CPC分类号： D06F43/08 , D06F43/085 , D06F43/086
摘要： System and method for improved solvent recovery in a dry cleaning device includes a washer drum, a cleaning basket disposed in the washer drum and configured to receive articles and a solvent based cleaning fluid, a working tank configured to receive the solvent based cleaning fluid used in the washer drum and cleaning basket, an air management mechanism configured to drain cleaning fluid condensate produced from the washer drum and cleaning basket directly into the working tank, and a low mixing pump configured to pump the solvent based cleaning fluid from the cleaning basket to the working tank, the low mixing pump characterized by a Reynolds number of about 15,000 or less, wherein the Reynolds number is determined as a function of one or more properties associated with an impeller of the low mixing pump.
摘要翻译：用于改进干洗装置中的溶剂回收的系统和方法包括：洗衣机滚筒;设置在所述清洗滚筒中并构造成容纳物品和基于溶剂的清洁流体的清洗篮;工作罐，其构造成接收用于洗衣机滚筒和清洁筐，空气管理机构，其构造成将从洗衣机滚筒和清洁筐产生的清洁流体冷凝水直接排入工作罐;以及低混合泵，其构造成将溶剂基清洗流体从清洁筐泵送到工作罐，低混合泵，其特征在于约15,000或更小的雷诺数，其中雷诺数被确定为与低混合泵的叶轮相关联的一个或多个特性的函数。

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