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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tip protection device
    • 提示保护装置
    • US5882337A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US482588
    • 1995-06-07
    • David L. BogertThomas K. SuttonHerbert Brown
    • David L. BogertThomas K. SuttonHerbert Brown
    • A61M5/158A61M5/32A61M25/06A61M5/00
    • A61M25/0618A61M2005/325A61M5/3243A61M5/3273
    • A safety cover, which securably and reliably prevents the readvancement of the tip of a cannula once it has been retracted thereinto, is designed having an elongate body which includes an axial channel having elements which displace and block linear passage of the cannula once it has been retracted. In a first embodiment the displacing elements are inwardly and rearwardly extending bristles which provide for unidirectional motion of the cannula relative to the safety cover, thereby locking the cannula once it has been retracted. In a second embodiment, the displacing element is the axial channel itself which has a curvate bias and distorts into a non-linear path once the cannula is retracted. In a third embodiment, the displacing element is a spring plate which, when compressed permits the cannula to pass through, but once the cannula has been retracted, expands to prevent the tip from being readvanced.
    • 一旦安全盖被可靠地可靠地防止套管尖端缩回到其中后,其设计具有细长主体,该细长主体包括一个轴向通道,该轴向通道具有一旦已经被套管插入和阻止套管的线性通道 收回。 在第一实施例中,位移元件是向内和向后延伸的刷毛,其提供套管相对于安全盖的单向运动,从而在套管已经缩回时锁定套管。 在第二实施例中,位移元件是轴向通道本身,其具有弯曲偏置并且一旦套管缩回就会扭曲成非线性路径。 在第三实施例中,移位元件是弹簧板,当被压缩时允许套管通过,但是一旦套管已经缩回,则其膨胀以防止尖端被高速化。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Catheter release mechanism
    • 导管释放机制
    • US5713876A
    • 1998-02-03
    • US483949
    • 1995-06-07
    • David L. BogertThomas K. Sutton
    • David L. BogertThomas K. Sutton
    • A61M25/00A61M5/31A61M5/32A61M25/01A61M25/06A61M5/00
    • A61M25/0631A61M2005/3109A61M2005/3206A61M25/0111
    • A catheter insertion device incorporating a simple lever and clip structure which will safely lock a catheter hub of a catheter assembly to a normally disposable cannula housing and guard structure and which, in a simple mode, enables separation of the catheter hub from the cannula assembly or structure upon retraction and protective guarding of the used cannula. Specifically, an aspect resides in providing the lever release clip for a safety catheter which upon unlocking and releasing of the catheter hub concurrently pushes the catheter hub off a nose guard of the cannula assembly, while enabling a physician or clinical personnel to release the catheter by employing only one hand. A further embodiment is adapted to enable separation between the catheter hub of a flexible catheter and the needle or cannula arrangement of a catheter insertion device by simply manipulating a lever arranged on a cannula structure or nose guard thereof by simply pushing against a push-tab element.
    • 导管插入装置,其包括简单的杠杆和夹子结构,其将安全地将导管组件的导管套管锁定到通常的一次性插管壳体和护罩结构,并且以简单的模式能够将导管套管与插管组件分离, 退回时的结构和使用的插管的保护性防护。 具体来说,一方面在于提供用于安全导管的杠杆释放夹,其在解锁和释放导管套管同时将导管套管从插管组件的鼻部护罩推出时,同时使医师或临床人员能够通过 只用一只手。 进一步的实施例适于通过简单地操纵布置在插管结构或其鼻保护罩上的杆来简单地推动推襻元件,从而能够使柔性导管的导管套管与导管插入装置的针或插管装置间隔开 。