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1. 发明授权

US07862570B2 Surgical positioners 失效
标题翻译：手术定位器
公开(公告)号：US07862570B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US10679158
申请日：2003-10-03
申请人： Thomas A. Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick J. Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
发明人： Thomas A. Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick J. Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61B90/50 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： Surgical positioners may include platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references as well as methods for using stabilizer platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references. Stabilizer platforms may include low profile platforms rigidly mounted to portions of an individual's anatomy. Various items may be secured and/or stabilized by the stabilizer platform, including support platforms as well as surgical references. Support platforms may stabilize and assist surgeons in using, navigating, aligning and positioning surgical items. Surgical references may include modular fiducial systems that may be secured to stabilizer platforms, support platforms, surgical items and/or directly to portions of an individual's anatomy.
摘要翻译：手术定位器可以包括平台，外科物品定位器和/或手术参考以及使用稳定器平台，手术物品定位器和/或手术参考的方法。稳定器平台可以包括刚性地安装到个体解剖结构的部分的低轮廓平台。各种物品可以通过稳定剂平台来固定和/或稳定，包括支撑平台以及手术参考。支撑平台可以稳定和辅助外科医生使用，导航，对准和定位手术物品。手术参考可以包括可以固定到稳定器平台，支撑平台，手术物品和/或直接到个体解剖结构的部分的模块化基准系统。

2. 发明申请

US20110077695A1 SURGICAL POSITIONERS 有权
标题翻译：外科医生
公开(公告)号：US20110077695A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12957790
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Thomas A. Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick J. Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
发明人： Thomas A. Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick J. Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B90/50 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： Surgical positioners may include platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references as well as methods for using stabilizer platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references. Stabilizer platforms may include low profile platforms rigidly mounted to portions of an individual's anatomy. Various items may be secured and/or stabilized by the stabilizer platform, including support platforms as well as surgical references. Support platforms may stabilize and assist surgeons in using, navigating, aligning and positioning surgical items. Surgical references may include modular fiducial systems that may be secured to stabilizer platforms, support platforms, surgical items and/or directly to portions of an individual's anatomy.
摘要翻译：手术定位器可以包括平台，外科物品定位器和/或手术参考以及使用稳定器平台，手术物品定位器和/或手术参考的方法。稳定器平台可以包括刚性地安装到个体解剖结构的部分的低轮廓平台。各种物品可以通过稳定剂平台来固定和/或稳定，包括支撑平台以及手术参考。支撑平台可以稳定和辅助外科医生使用，导航，对准和定位手术物品。手术参考可以包括可以固定到稳定器平台，支撑平台，手术物品和/或直接到个体解剖结构的部分的模块化基准系统。

3. 发明授权

US08491597B2 Surgical positioners 有权
标题翻译：手术定位器
公开(公告)号：US08491597B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12957790
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Thomas A. Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick J. Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
发明人： Thomas A. Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick J. Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61B17/60 , A61F2/00
CPC分类号： A61B90/50 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： Surgical positioners may include platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references as well as methods for using stabilizer platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references. Stabilizer platforms may include low profile platforms rigidly mounted to portions of an individual's anatomy. Various items may be secured and/or stabilized by the stabilizer platform, including support platforms as well as surgical references. Support platforms may stabilize and assist surgeons in using, navigating, aligning and positioning surgical items. Surgical references may include modular fiducial systems that may be secured to stabilizer platforms, support platforms, surgical items and/or directly to portions of an individual's anatomy.
摘要翻译：手术定位器可以包括平台，外科物品定位器和/或手术参考以及使用稳定器平台，手术物品定位器和/或手术参考的方法。稳定器平台可以包括刚性地安装到个体解剖结构的部分的低轮廓平台。各种物品可以通过稳定剂平台来固定和/或稳定，包括支撑平台以及手术参考。支撑平台可以稳定和辅助外科医生使用，导航，对准和定位手术物品。手术参考可以包括可以固定到稳定器平台，支撑平台，手术物品和/或直接到个体解剖结构的部分的模块化基准系统。

4. 发明申请

US20050124988A1 Modular navigated portal 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块导航门户
公开(公告)号：US20050124988A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10959283
申请日：2004-10-05
申请人： Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
发明人： Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/34 , A61B17/56 , A61B19/00 , A61F5/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/3421 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3403 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00455 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/3445 , A61B2017/3449 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/3937 , A61B2090/397 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： A modular portal for use with a computer-aided surgical navigation system. The modular portal is configured to receive a wide number of surgical items in either rotating or non-rotating fashions. A surgical reference associated with a base of the modular portal may be repositioned with respect to the base to facilitate a clear line of sight between a sensor of the computer-aided surgical navigation system and the surgical reference.
摘要翻译：用于计算机辅助外科导航系统的模块化门户。模块化门户被配置为以旋转或非旋转方式接收大量外科手术物品。与模块化门户的基座相关联的外科手术可以相对于基座重新定位，以便于计算机辅助外科导航系统的传感器和手术参考之间的清晰的视线。

5. 发明申请

US20050075632A1 Surgical positioners 失效
标题翻译：手术定位器
公开(公告)号：US20050075632A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10679158
申请日：2003-10-03
申请人： Thomas Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
发明人： Thomas Russell , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick Culley , Therise Ruffin , Kevin Raburn
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B90/50 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： Surgical positioners may include platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references as well as methods for using stabilizer platforms, surgical item positioners and/or surgical references. Stabilizer platforms may include low profile platforms rigidly mounted to portions of an individual's anatomy. Various items may be secured and/or stabilized by the stabilizer platform, including support platforms as well as surgical references. Support platforms may stabilize and assist surgeons in using, navigating, aligning and positioning surgical items. Surgical references may include modular fiducial systems that may be secured to stabilizer platforms, support platforms, surgical items and/or directly to portions of an individual's anatomy.
摘要翻译：手术定位器可以包括平台，外科物品定位器和/或手术参考以及使用稳定器平台，手术物品定位器和/或手术参考的方法。稳定器平台可以包括刚性地安装到个体解剖结构的部分的低轮廓平台。各种物品可以通过稳定剂平台来固定和/或稳定，包括支撑平台以及手术参考。支撑平台可以稳定和辅助外科医生使用，导航，对准和定位手术物品。手术参考可以包括可以固定到稳定器平台，支撑平台，手术物品和/或直接到个体解剖结构的部分的模块化基准系统。

6. 发明申请

US20070287910A1 Quick Disconnect and Repositionable Reference Frame for Computer Assisted Surgery 审中-公开
标题翻译：快速断开和重新定位的计算机辅助手术参考框架
公开(公告)号：US20070287910A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US10594049
申请日：2005-04-14
申请人： Jody Stallings , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Kevin Raburn
发明人： Jody Stallings , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Kevin Raburn
IPC分类号： A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B90/39 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2034/2068 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： Devices and processes for use in computer aided or computer navigated surgery include one or more locator and locking mechanisms and mating parts, or, alternatively, one or more adjustable locking structures interposed between an indicium and an item to be used during surgery such as a body part, tool, implant, trial or other structure or component. After the indicia have been registered into the system and surgery begun, it is sometimes desirable to remove and reattach the indicia for better access to the surgical sight, to avoid contamination of the indicia, or to accommodate other surgical needs. Locator and locking mechanisms and mating parts according to various embodiments are designed to be easily removable and accurately reattached so that the indicia can be repositioned relative to the item without the need to reregister the indicia into the system relative to the item. The locator and locking mechanism and mating parts preferably include structure that allows the indicia to be repositioned relative to the item in only one position and orientation, the position and orientation in which it was registered into the system originally. At other times during the surgery, it is desirable to selectively reposition the indicia to conform to anatomical constraints, for better array visibility, or to accommodate other surgical needs. In this situation, the adjustable locking structure allows quick and secure repositioning of the indicia with respect to the underlying item so that the constraints may be accommodated and the surgery may proceed with the assistance of computer guidance. The adjustable locking structure preferably includes structure to allow selective repositioning when desired but requires the adjustable locking structure to remain rigidly fixed when movement is not desired.
摘要翻译：用于计算机辅助或计算机导航手术的装置和过程包括一个或多个定位器和锁定机构和配合部件，或者替代地，插入在手术之间的标记和待使用的物品之间的一个或多个可调整的锁定结构，例如身体部件，工具，植入物，试验或其他结构或部件。在标记被注册到系统中并且手术开始之后，有时期望去除并重新附接标记以更好地进入手术视野，避免标记的污染或适应其他手术需要。根据各种实施例的定位器和锁定机构和配合部件被设计成易于移除并且准确地重新连接，使得可以相对于物品重新定位标记，而不需要相对于物品将标记重新注入系统。定位器和锁定机构和配合部件优选地包括允许标记相对于物品在仅一个位置和方向（其原始注册到系统中的位置和取向）重新定位的结构。在手术期间的其他时间，期望选择性地重新定位标记以符合解剖学约束，更好的阵列可见性或适应其他手术需要。在这种情况下，可调整的锁定结构允许标记相对于下面的物品快速和安全地重新定位，使得可以容纳约束并且手术可以在计算机引导的帮助下进行。可调节的锁定结构优选地包括当需要时允许选择性重新定位的结构，但是当不需要运动时，需要可调节的锁定结构保持刚性地固定。

7. 发明申请

US20060271056A1 System and method for modular navigated osteotome 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块导航截骨器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060271056A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11431467
申请日：2006-05-10
申请人： Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick Culley
发明人： Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , Patrick Culley
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B17/154 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/1675 , A61B17/1703 , A61B17/1725 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B90/39 , A61B2017/00725 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2034/102 , A61B2034/105 , A61B2034/108 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2068 , A61B2034/252 , A61B2034/254
摘要： An osteotome instrument for use in computer assisted surgery is disclosed. The instrument includes a shaft, a connector, a handle, and a cutter component. The handle has a proximal end portion and a distal end portion. The cutter component is connected to the handle at the distal end portion. The connector is releasably connected to the handle at the proximal end portion, and the connector is adapted to rotate about the shaft relative to the handle. A fiducial for tracking is connected to the connector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于计算机辅助手术的截骨器械。仪器包括轴，连接器，手柄和切割器部件。手柄具有近端部分和远端部分。切割器部件在远端部分处连接到手柄。连接器在近端部分可释放地连接到手柄，并且连接器适于相对于手柄绕轴旋转。跟踪的基准连接到连接器。

8. 发明授权

US5728128A Femoral neck anteversion guide 失效
标题翻译：股骨颈前倾指南
公开(公告)号：US5728128A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US795486
申请日：1997-02-11
申请人： Dallas P. Crickenberger , Alfred A. Durham , Robert L. Daily , Gregory S. Fandrich , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni
发明人： Dallas P. Crickenberger , Alfred A. Durham , Robert L. Daily , Gregory S. Fandrich , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/46 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61F2/4657 , A61B90/06 , A61B2017/00902 , A61B90/39 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/4668 , A61F2250/0098
摘要： A femoral neck anteversion guide for use with a femur having a prepared intramedullary canal. The guide includes a radiolucent stem having a distal end for inserting into the prepared intramedullary canal; and a radiopaque angle locator wire embedded within the stem at a known angle for allowing the femoral neck angle and femoral neck anteversion to be determined.
摘要翻译：股骨颈前倾指南用于具有准备的髓内管的股骨。引导件包括具有用于插入到准备的髓内管中的远端的射线可透过的杆; 以及以已知角度嵌入在杆内的不透射线角度定位器线，以允许确定股骨颈角度和股骨颈前倾。

9. 发明申请

US20050234465A1 Guided saw with pins 审中-公开
标题翻译：引导锯与针
公开(公告)号：US20050234465A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11095292
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Daniel McCombs , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni
发明人： Daniel McCombs , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni
IPC分类号： A61B17/15 , A61B17/58 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/155 , A61B34/20
摘要： Embodiments of improved systems and processes for cutting bones. Embodiments of improved systems and processes for resecting a femoral bone are provided, the system comprising a guiding device adapted to be connected to the femoral bone, a cutting device having a cutting element adapted to resect bone, and a link adapted to connect to the guiding device to the cutting device, wherein the link is adapted to constrain movement of the cutting device. Embodiments of improved systems and processes for cutting knee bones during computer assisted knee surgery are provided, comprising at least one fiducial associated with the guiding device and a tracking functionality capable of tracking a position and orientation of the at least one fiducial.
摘要翻译：用于切割骨骼的改进的系统和过程的实施例。提供了用于切除股骨的改进的系统和方法的实施例，所述系统包括适于连接到股骨的引导装置，具有适于切除骨的切割元件的切割装置，以及适于连接到引导件装置，其中所述连杆适于限制所述切割装置的运动。提供了在计算机辅助膝关节手术期间用于切割膝骨的改进的系统和过程的实施例，包括与引导装置相关联的至少一个基准和能跟踪至少一个基准的位置和取向的跟踪功能。

10. 发明授权

US07237556B2 Image-guided fracture reduction 失效
$Image-guided fracture reduction$
公开(公告)号：US07237556B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10364859
申请日：2003-02-11
申请人： Crista Smothers , David Marc Kahler , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , David Castleman
发明人： Crista Smothers , David Marc Kahler , Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni , David Castleman
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B6/547 , A61B17/72 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2068 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention include products and methods for reducing fractures with the aid of image guidance. In one embodiment, products and methods are directed to reduction for the placement of an intramedullary nail.

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