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1. 发明授权

US4292823A Cylinder lock with plate tumblers 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁与板式翻转开关
公开(公告)号：US4292823A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US26602
申请日：1979-04-03
申请人： Theodor Reinhard , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth , Diether Blaich , Franz Rothmaier , Dieter Kopperschlager , Heinz Schmitz , Edgar Nill
发明人： Theodor Reinhard , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth , Diether Blaich , Franz Rothmaier , Dieter Kopperschlager , Heinz Schmitz , Edgar Nill
IPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B29/04 , E05B15/14 , E05B29/02
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7695 , Y10T70/7932
摘要： A cylinder lock which includes plate tumblers in a lock cylinder and a locking channel arranged in a lock casing wherein, when the key is pulled out (locked position of the lock), spring-loaded plate tumblers engage with their locking ends into the locking channel up to an extension length determined by locking stops. The lock casing is provided with an escape channel diametrically opposed to the locking channel for enabling a free resetting motion of the plate tumblers with their counter ends during an insertion of the key. The plate tumblers have, in their key cutouts, tumbler edges arranged at levels corresponding with an associated key cutout depth and, with a key being inserted (free position of the lock), can be reset into the lock cylinder. Stops are provided for limiting the resetting motion of the individual plate tumblers in the escape channel at insertion depths and a varying arrangement of the blocking stops is made in dependence upon a height of the respective tumbler edge.
摘要翻译：一种气缸锁，其包括锁芯中的板式翻转开关和布置在锁壳中的锁定通道，其中当钥匙被拉出（锁定的锁定位置）时，弹簧加载的板式翻转开关与其锁定端接合到锁定通道直到由锁定止动件确定的延伸长度。锁定壳体设置有与锁定通道径向相对的逸出通道，用于在插入钥匙期间能够使板式翻转开关与其相对端部的自由复位运动。板式翻转开关在它们的键切口中具有布置在与相关键切口深度相对应的水平面处的滚筒边缘，并且通过插入的键（锁的自由位置）可以被重新设置到锁芯中。提供止动件用于限制插入深度处的各个板式翻转开关在逃生通道中的复位运动，并且根据相应的翻转开关的高度来进行阻挡止挡件的变化布置。

2. 发明授权

US4280349A Rotary cylinder lock, especially for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：旋转气缸锁，特别适用于汽车
公开(公告)号：US4280349A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US40738
申请日：1979-05-21
申请人： Christian Grabner , Theodor Reinhard , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Christian Grabner , Theodor Reinhard , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B31/00
CPC分类号： E05B31/00 , Y10S70/49 , Y10T70/7446 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/827
摘要： A rotary cylinder lock with a lock cylinder rotatable in a casing, preferably a door handle housing of a motor vehicle, with the lock cylinder being pivotable into closed and open positions by at least one key associated therewith and insertable in the lock cylinder. The rotary cylinder lock is constructed such that a second key can be inserted into the lock cylinder with the second key having, at a location other than in cases of the main key, notches or projections or the like controlling additional locking members. The second key actuates, by pivoting, a switching unit which, if necessary, triggers a safety device so as to prevent unauthorized use of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种旋转圆筒锁，其具有可在壳体中旋转的锁芯，优选地是机动车辆的门把手壳体，锁芯通过与其相关联的至少一个键可枢转到关闭和打开位置，并可插入锁芯中。旋转圆筒锁构造成使得第二键能够插入到锁芯中，第二键在除了主键之外的位置处具有控制附加的锁定构件的凹口或突起等。第二键通过枢转来致动切换单元，如果需要，该开关单元触发安全装置，以防止未经授权使用机动车辆。

3. 发明授权

US4349722A Moisture protection and drainage arrangement for motor vehicle closure locks 失效
标题翻译：机动车关闭锁的防潮排水装置
公开(公告)号：US4349722A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-14
申请号：US72461
申请日：1979-09-04
申请人： Hermann W. Kurth , Rolf Krugener
发明人： Hermann W. Kurth , Rolf Krugener
IPC分类号： E05B17/00 , B60J5/00 , H05B3/00
CPC分类号： E05B77/34 , Y10T292/03 , Y10T70/80
摘要： A lock for vehicle closures or flaps, especially doors, trunk lids and fuel tank caps or lids, wherein the cylinder of the lock includes a drain opening in the lower part thereof which communicates with the interior of the cylinder and through which moisture, especially water, can be drained from the interior of the lock. A drain line formed as a moisture absorbing wick provided with an electric heating element powered by the vehicle electric system is connected to the drain opening with the line being guided from the cylinder through an element, such as a door handle, containing the cylinder, to the interior of the closure. A water deflecting shield overlies the portion of the drain line within the closure. The drain line terminates in a vertically disposed drain section from which moisture drained from the cylinder can evaporate or drip off. The drain line may be operatively associated with a vacuum source on the vehicle to assist in drawing off moisture from the cylinder. Energization of the heating element ensures sufficient evaporation of moisture from the drain line even under highly unfavorable weather conditions.
摘要翻译：用于车辆关闭或襟翼的锁，特别是门，行李箱盖和燃料箱盖或盖子，其中锁的气缸包括在其下部的排放开口，其与气缸的内部连通，通过该锁定水分，特别是水，可以从锁的内部排出。形成为具有由车辆电气系统供电的电加热元件的吸湿芯的排水管线连接到排水口，线路从气缸通过诸如包含气缸的门把手等元件被引导到封闭物的内部。水偏转屏蔽覆盖在封闭件内的排水管线的部分。排水管线终止于垂直设置的排水部分，从气缸排出的水分可从该排出部分蒸发或滴落。排水管线可以与车辆上的真空源可操作地相关联，以帮助从气缸中抽出湿气。即使在高度不利的天气条件下，加热元件的通电也能确保来自排水管线的水分的充分蒸发。

4. 发明授权

US4158299A Door lock for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：机动车门锁
公开(公告)号：US4158299A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US901776
申请日：1978-05-01
申请人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B9/08 , E05B17/04 , E05B85/06 , E05B85/16 , E05B13/10
CPC分类号： E05B9/084 , E05B85/06 , E05B17/04 , E05B85/16 , Y10S70/31 , Y10T70/5832 , Y10T70/765
摘要： A door lock for motor vehicles, in which a lock cylinder is connected with a lock tumbler by way of an insertable entrainment rod, whereby the lock cylinder is inserted together with a door handle into an aperture provided in the outer body panel of the door; an anti-theft device which is connected with the lock cylinder, engages from behind a locking projection provided at the door.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的门锁，其中锁筒通过可插入的夹带杆与锁止开关连接，由此锁芯与门把手一起插入设置在门的外体面板中的孔中; 与锁芯连接的防盗装置从设在门上的锁定突起的后方接合。

5. 发明授权

US4237709A Locking mechanism 失效
标题翻译：锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US4237709A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-09
申请号：US943696
申请日：1978-09-19
申请人： Rolf Krugener , Ernst Haug , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Rolf Krugener , Ernst Haug , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B13/00 , E05B83/16 , E05B59/00 , E05B63/14
CPC分类号： E05B83/16 , E05B13/005 , Y10S292/14 , Y10S292/43 , Y10T292/0803 , Y10T292/0807 , Y10T70/5226 , Y10T70/5903
摘要： A locking mechanism for lids, hoods, flaps and/or doors, especially in motor vehicles, which cooperates with a cylinder lock whose lock cylinder is provided with a lock part adapted to be pressed-in against the force of a spring. The lock part includes, at its cylindrical outer surface, a pressure pin which is swung by rotation from an operating position to a non-operating position. In addition to the pressure pin, a lug is arranged at the outer surface of the lock part adapted to be pressed-in. The lug is operatively connected with an additional locking mechanism in such a manner that the additional locking mechanism becomes operable only over a limited rotary range of the lock cylinder adjoining the inoperable position of the pressure pin--as viewed in the locking direction.
摘要翻译：用于盖子，罩，襟翼和/或门的锁定机构，特别是在机动车辆中的锁定机构，其与汽缸锁配合，其锁芯设置有抵抗弹簧的力被压入的锁定部件。锁定部件在其圆柱形外表面处包括通过从操作位置旋转到非操作位置而摆动的压力销。除了压销之外，在适于被压入的锁定部件的外表面处设置有凸耳。凸耳与另外的锁定机构可操作地连接，使得额外的锁定机构仅在邻近锁定方向的压力销的不能操作的位置的锁芯的有限旋转范围内变得可操作。

6. 发明授权

US4231244A Cylinder lock, especially for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁，特别适用于机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US4231244A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US952733
申请日：1978-10-19
申请人： Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Rolf Krugener , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B17/00 , E05B63/00
CPC分类号： E05B17/0062 , Y10T70/20 , Y10T70/7949
摘要： A cylinder lock, especially for motor vehicles, consisting of a rotor with tumblers, which is operatively connected with locking elements; with a key pulled off in the locking position, the tumblers engage in a tumbler channel provided in the inner wall of a stator receiving the rotor; a cut-in or groove constructed as intentional breaking or rupturing place is provided in the rotor adjoining the last tumbler, as viewed in the key insertion direction, which ruptures when a springily engaging locking action between the rotor and the stator not accessible from the outside has taken place during a forcible pulling out of the rotor.
摘要翻译：一种特别适用于机动车辆的气缸锁，包括一个带有翻转开关的转子，其与锁定元件可操作地连接; 其中钥匙在锁定位置处被拉出，所述翻转开关接合设置在接收转子的定子的内壁中的翻转通道; 在钥匙插入方向观察时，在与最后一个制动栓相邻的转子中设置有意断裂或断裂处的切入或凹槽，当转子和定子之间的弹性接合锁定作用不能从外部接近时，该破裂或凹槽破裂在强制拉出转子时发生。

7. 发明授权

US4219227A Lockable door lock for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车可锁门锁
公开(公告)号：US4219227A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-26
申请号：US8250
申请日：1979-02-01
申请人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Dieter Feichtiger , Rudiger Hoffmann , Hermann W. Kurth
发明人： Christian Grabner , Rolf Krugener , Dieter Feichtiger , Rudiger Hoffmann , Hermann W. Kurth
IPC分类号： E05B85/24 , E05C3/26
CPC分类号： E05B85/24 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A latchable door lock for motor vehicles, whose catch element, in addition to be blocked by a locking pawl to be actuated manually, is to be blocked by a further latching element, whose blocking action can be lifted only by means of a fitting key; the further latching element thereby engages directly at the catch element without reaction on the locking pawl while the key-controlled commands are transmitted by way of lines to servo devices coordinated to the remaining doors and/or flaps and displacing the additional latching elements.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的可闩锁的门锁除了被手动致动的锁定爪所阻挡之外，其卡扣元件将被另一个闩锁元件阻挡，其阻塞动作仅可通过配件钥匙提升; 因此，另外的闩锁元件直接接合在卡扣元件处，而不会在锁定爪上产生反作用，同时键控制的命令通过线路传输到与其余门和/或襟翼协调并且移位附加闩锁元件的伺服装置。

8. 发明授权

US4650250A Guide means for a support bar of a vertically slidable headrest 失效
标题翻译：用于垂直滑动头枕的支撑杆的引导装置
公开(公告)号：US4650250A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US785754
申请日：1985-10-09
申请人： Rolf Krugener , Eberhard Faust , Kurt Niethammer
发明人： Rolf Krugener , Eberhard Faust , Kurt Niethammer
IPC分类号： G01N23/04 , A61B6/06 , B60N2/48 , A47C1/10 , A47C7/38
CPC分类号： B60N2/4826
摘要： A guide means for a support bar of a vertically slidable headrest of which the two guide elements, made of resilient material and inserted mutually superposed at an interval in a guide rail, are in mutual communication by a web in a manner favorable for production and assembly and wherein a median section of the web serves as a further bracing point for the support bar in addition to the two guide elements.
摘要翻译：一种用于可垂直滑动的头枕的支撑杆的引导装置，其中由弹性材料制成并且以导引轨道间隔相互重叠的两个引导元件以有利于生产和组装的方式通过腹板相互连通并且其中所述腹板的中间部分除了所述两个引导元件之外还用作所述支撑杆的另外的支撑点。

9. 发明授权

US4600237A Switch for a sliding-lifting-roof of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：切换机动车辆的滑动起重屋顶
公开(公告)号：US4600237A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-15
申请号：US728030
申请日：1985-04-29
申请人： Guntram Huber , Gunter Gmeiner , Rolf Krugener
发明人： Guntram Huber , Gunter Gmeiner , Rolf Krugener
IPC分类号： H01H25/00 , B60J7/057 , H01H25/06 , B60J7/04
CPC分类号： B60J7/0573 , H01H2300/006 , H01H25/00
摘要： A switch with a control element for a sliding-lifting-roof remotely actuated by an auxiliary force and installed into a vehicle roof, whereby the control element symbolically corresponds approximately to the shapes of the sliding-lifting-roof and is arranged in a part of the switch symbolically corresponding approximately to the shapes of the entire vehicle roof in plan view in such a manner that overall the vehicle roof with installed sliding-lifting-roof is symbolized thereby.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于由辅助力远程驱动并安装在车顶中的滑动提升屋顶的控制元件的开关，其中控制元件象征性地对应于滑动提升屋顶的形状，并且被布置在该开关在平面图中大致对应于整个车顶的形状，使得总体上具有安装的滑动提升屋顶的车顶由此被标识。

10. 发明授权

US5138854A Locking device for a door lock in a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：机动车辆门锁的锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US5138854A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US576194
申请日：1990-08-30
申请人： Klaus Claar , Hans Deischl , Rolf Krugener , Peter Robitschko , Josef Schumacher
发明人： Klaus Claar , Hans Deischl , Rolf Krugener , Peter Robitschko , Josef Schumacher
IPC分类号： E05B13/00 , E05B65/20 , E05B65/36
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B13/005 , E05B77/28 , E05B81/54 , E05B77/48 , Y10T70/5889 , Y10T70/65
摘要： A locking device for a door lock in a motor vehicle has a locking position which can be selected, even by remote actuation, by an outer security element and in which the influence of outer and inner lock handles and of inner security elements on this locking position is prevented as a result of an interruption of the force flux at disengageable couplings.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆中的门锁的锁定装置具有锁定位置，该锁定位置即使通过远程致动也可以由外部安全元件选择，并且其中外部和内部锁定手柄和内部安全元件对该锁定位置的影响作为在可脱离联接件处的力通量的中断的结果被阻止。

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