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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Data converting apparatus, method thereof, and recording medium
    • 数据转换装置,方法和记录介质
    • US06385249B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09572260
    • 2000-05-17
    • Tetsujiro KondoKenji TakahashiNaoki KobayashiYoshinori Watanabe
    • Tetsujiro KondoKenji TakahashiNaoki KobayashiYoshinori Watanabe
    • H04N712
    • G06T3/40H04N19/50
    • A picture reducing circuit 1 reduces a supplied original picture. A higher picture memory 2 stores an input higher picture. A predictive tap extracting circuit 3 extracts predictive taps from the higher picture stored in the higher picture memory 2 and outputs the extracted predictive taps to a mapping circuit 4, predictive coefficient generating circuit 5, and pixel value updating circuit 8. The mapping circuit 4 calculates a linear combination of predictive taps and predictive coefficients and obtains a predictive picture. The predictive picture is output to an error calculating circuit 6. The error calculating circuit 6 calculates an error (S/N ratio) between pixel value of the predictive picture and that of the original picture. A comparing and determining circuit 7 controls a non-linear processing circuit 9 corresponding to the difference of the errors. The non-linear processing circuit 9 adds or subtracts a predetermined value to/from the pixel value of each pixel of the updated higher picture corresponding to the variation amount of pixel value updated by the pixel value updating circuit 8.
    • 图像缩小电路1减少所提供的原始图像。 较高的图像存储器2存储输入较高的图像。 预测抽头提取电路3从存储在较高画面存储器2中的较高画面提取预测抽头,并将所提取的预测抽头输出到映射电路4,预测系数产生电路5和像素值更新电路8.映射电路4计算 预测抽头和预测系数的线性组合,并获得预测图像。 预测图像被输出到误差计算电路6.误差计算电路6计算预测图像的像素值与原始图像的像素值之间的误差(S / N比)。 比较和确定电路7控制对应于错误差异的非线性处理电路9。 非线性处理电路9对与由像素值更新电路8更新的像素值的变化量相对应的更新后的高级图像的每个像素的像素值加上或减去预定值。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Picture converting apparatus, picture converting method, learning apparatus, learning method, and record medium
    • 图像转换装置,图像转换方法,学习装置,学习方法和记录介质
    • US06414717B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09585874
    • 2000-06-01
    • Tetsujiro KondoNaoki KobayashiKenji TakahashiYoshinori Watanabe
    • Tetsujiro KondoNaoki KobayashiKenji TakahashiYoshinori Watanabe
    • H04N701
    • G06T3/40H04N1/41H04N19/00H04N19/10H04N19/105H04N19/176H04N19/59H04N19/61H04N19/63
    • A picture reducing circuit 1 reduces a supplied original picture. An upper hierarchical level picture memory 2 stores an input upper hierarchical level picture. A predictive tap obtaining circuit 3 extracts a predictive tap from the upper hierarchical level picture stored in the upper hierarchical level picture memory 2 and outputs the extracted predictive tap to a predictive coefficient calculating circuit 4, a pixel value updating circuit 5, and a mapping circuit 6. The predictive coefficient calculating circuit 4 generates an observation equation using the predictive tap as student data and pixels of an original picture corresponding thereto as teacher data, solves the observation equation, and generates predictive coefficients. The pixel value updating circuit 5 generates an observation equation using the predictive coefficient as student data received from the predictive coefficient calculating circuit 4 and original picture data corresponding thereto as teacher data, solves the observation equation, and simultaneously obtains optimum values of a plurality of updated pixel values corresponding to given coefficients.
    • 图像缩小电路1减少所提供的原始图像。 上层次图像存储器2存储输入的上层级图像。 预测抽头获取电路3从存储在上层电平图像存储器2中的上层级图像中提取预测抽头,并将所提取的预测抽头输出到预测系数计算电路4,像素值更新电路5和映射电路 预测系数计算电路4使用预测抽头作为学生数据和与其对应的原始图像的像素作为教师数据产生观察方程,解决观察方程,并产生预测系数。 像素值更新电路5使用预测系数作为从预测系数计算电路4接收的学生数据和与其对应的原始图像数据作为教师数据生成观测方程,解决观察方程,同时获得多个更新的 对应于给定系数的像素值。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM AND METHOD, INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE-CAPTURING DEVICE AND METHOD, RECORDING MEDIUM, AND PROGRAM
    • 信息处理系统和方法,信息处理装置,图像捕获装置和方法,记录媒体和程序
    • US20080002027A1
    • 2008-01-03
    • US11847642
    • 2007-08-30
    • Tetsujiro KondoNaoki KobayashiYasuhiro FujimoriYasuaki TakahashiKoji OhtaNaoki Takeda
    • Tetsujiro KondoNaoki KobayashiYasuhiro FujimoriYasuaki TakahashiKoji OhtaNaoki Takeda
    • H04N7/18
    • H04N7/183B60R1/002G01R31/3606G05B15/02G08B13/19647G08B13/19652G08B13/1966G08B13/19663G08B13/19669G08B13/1968G08B13/19695H04N7/18
    • A feature extracting unit obtains sensor data from a plurality of sensors to calculate each feature. When an event determining unit determines the occurrence of an event based on each feature, a display data constructor generates remote-controller display data for displaying the event, and controls a remote-controller display device to display the remote-controller display data. When a user decision is input from a user input IF based on this display, a control unit controls the sensors to be turned ON or OFF. When an infrared sensor detects an abnormality, a microwave sensor whose power consumption is small after the infrared sensor is turned ON. When the microwave sensor detects an abnormality, a video camera and a microphone are turned ON, and the microwave sensor is turned OFF. A communication unit wirelessly transmits an image signal captured by the video camera and an audio signal processed by the microphone. Then, if the infrared sensor does not detect an abnormality, the video camera and the microphone are turned OFF. With this arrangement, power consumption can be suppressed. The present invention is applied to, for example, a security system, for example, for monitoring outside a vehicle by a video camera disposed in the vehicle when the vehicle is parked.
    • 特征提取单元从多个传感器获取传感器数据以计算每个特征。 当事件确定单元基于每个特征确定事件的发生时,显示数据构造器生成用于显示事件的遥控器显示数据,并且控制遥控器显示设备以显示遥控器显示数据。 当基于该显示从用户输入IF输入用户决定时,控制单元控制传感器被打开或关闭。 当红外线传感器检测到异常时,红外线传感器接通后的功耗小的微波传感器。 当微波传感器检测到异常时,摄像机和麦克风接通,微波传感器关闭。 通信单元无线地发送由摄像机捕获的图像信号和由麦克风处理的音频信号。 然后,如果红外线传感器没有检测到异常,则摄像机和麦克风被关闭。 通过这种布置,可以抑制功耗。 例如,本发明应用于例如当车辆停放时通过设置在车辆中的摄像机来监视车辆外部的安全系统。