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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Scroll type compressor having a passage from the suction chamber to a
compression pocket
    • 涡旋型压缩机具有从吸入室到压缩口的通道
    • US5501584A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US323537
    • 1994-10-14
    • Shinya YamamotoKiyohiro YamadaTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeShigeru HisanagaEiichi NagasakuShigeki Iwanami
    • Shinya YamamotoKiyohiro YamadaTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeShigeru HisanagaEiichi NagasakuShigeki Iwanami
    • F04C18/02F04C18/04
    • F04C18/0253
    • A scroll type compressor comprises a fixed scroll having an end plate and a spiral element. The spiral element of the fixed scroll is integrally coupled to the inner wall of a housing. A movable scroll has an end plate and a spiral element, and faces the fixed scroll, with a plurality of fluid pockets formed between the movable scroll and the fixed scroll. When the movable scroll makes an orbital movement around the axis of the rotary shaft, refrigerant gas is led into the fluid pockets from outside the movable scroll. As the fluid pockets move toward the center of the movable scroll the fluid pockets decrease in volume, thereby compressing the refrigerant gas. A suction chamber which receives the refrigerant gas from outside the housing is formed between the movable scroll and the inner wall of the housing. A passage is formed in at least one of the inner wall of the housing, the connecting section and the end plate of the movable scroll. This passage permits the refrigerant gas to flow into the fluid pockets from the suction chamber in order to reduce any difference in pressure of the refrigerant gas in the suction chamber and in the fluid pocket.
    • 涡旋式压缩机包括具有端板和螺旋元件的固定涡旋件。 固定涡旋盘的螺旋元件整体地联接到壳体的内壁。 动涡盘具有端板和螺旋元件,并且面对固定涡旋件,在动涡旋盘和固定涡旋件之间形成有多个流体槽。 当可动涡旋件围绕旋转轴的轴线进行轨道运动时,制冷剂气体从动涡旋盘的外部引入流体槽。 当流体袋朝向可动涡旋件的中心移动时,流体袋体积减小,从而压缩制冷剂气体。 从壳体外部接收制冷剂气体的吸入室形成在动涡旋盘和壳体的内壁之间。 在壳体的内壁,连接部和动涡旋盘的端板中的至少一个中形成通道。 该通道允许制冷剂气体从吸入室流入流体袋,以便减少吸入室和流体袋中的制冷剂气体的压力差。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fluid machine
    • 流体机
    • US07344364B2
    • 2008-03-18
    • US11091421
    • 2005-03-29
    • Hiroshi OgawaTadashi HottaShigeki IwanamiKeiichi Uno
    • Hiroshi OgawaTadashi HottaShigeki IwanamiKeiichi Uno
    • F01C1/02F01C1/063
    • F01C1/0246F04C29/0085F04C2240/45F25B1/04
    • After the tooth portion 102b of the stationary scroll 102 and the tooth portion 103b of the revolving scroll 103 have contacted each other on one contact face 121 in the central portion of the scroll (shown in FIG. 5A), when this contact face 121 is shifted to two sliding contact portions 122, 123, the operating chamber V is formed between the two sliding contact portions 122, 123 (shown in FIG. 5B), and the refrigerant introducing port 105a is open to the region on the contact face 121. Accordingly, the operating chamber can be instantaneously changed over while the sealing property is ensured. Due to the above structure, the sealing property for suppressing leakage from the high pressure side at the time of the expansion mode can be compatible with the smoothing property for smoothing a change-over of the scroll operating chamber successively formed.
    • 在旋转涡旋件103的齿部102b和旋转涡旋件103的齿部103b在涡旋件的中心部分(图5A所示)中的一个接触面121上彼此接触之后,当该接点 面121移动到两个滑动接触部分122,123,操作室V形成在两个滑动接触部分122,123(图5B所示)之间,制冷剂引入口105a通向 接触面121。 因此,可以在确保密封性的同时瞬间切换操作室。 由于上述结构,用于抑制在膨胀模式时从高压侧泄漏的密封性能可以与用于平滑连续形成的涡旋操作室的转换的平滑性相兼容。