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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Position measuring device and position measuring method by means of GPS
    • GPS测量装置和位置测量方法
    • US08604972B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US13061717
    • 2009-07-30
    • Toshihide MiyakeHaruhiko YoshidaTomohiro Abe
    • Toshihide MiyakeHaruhiko YoshidaTomohiro Abe
    • G01S19/43G01S19/44
    • G01S19/43G01S19/44
    • In a position measuring method, GPS ranging data obtained at a reference station 1 and an observation station 2 is inputted to four solution calculating sections 12, RTK solutions such as a fix solution at the observation station 2 are calculated in the solution calculating sections 12 according to the RTK system, and the RTK solutions are inputted to a solution obtaining unit 13. Further, it is decided whether or not the RTK solutions include multiple fix solutions. When it is decided that the RTK solutions include multiple fix solutions, deviations between the fix solutions are determined and it is decided whether or not the deviations exceed an allowable value. When it is decided that none of the deviations exceed the allowable value, predetermined arithmetic processing is performed on the fix solutions to obtain a normal fix solution. Moreover, the solution calculating sections are sequentially restarted at predetermined time intervals.
    • 在位置测量方法中,在参考站1和观察站2处获得的GPS测距数据被输入到四个解决计算部分12,在解决方案计算部分12中计算RTK解决方案,例如观测站2处的固定解决方案 到RTK系统,并将RTK解决方案输入到解决方案获取单元13.此外,确定RTK解决方案是否包括多个解决方案。 当确定RTK解决方案包括多个固定解决方案时,确定解决方案之间的偏差,并且确定偏差是否超过允许值。 当确定没有偏差超过允许值时,对修正解决方案进行预定的运算处理以获得正常的固定方案。 此外,解决方案计算部分以预定的时间间隔顺序重新启动。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • POSITION MEASURING DEVICE AND POSITION MEASURING METHOD BY MEANS OF GPS
    • GPS定位测量装置和位置测量方法
    • US20110205109A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • US13061717
    • 2009-07-30
    • Toshihide MiyakeHaruhiko YoshidaTomohiro Abe
    • Toshihide MiyakeHaruhiko YoshidaTomohiro Abe
    • G01S19/46
    • G01S19/43G01S19/44
    • In a position measuring method, GPS ranging data obtained at a reference station 1 and an observation station 2 is inputted to four solution calculating sections 12, RTK solutions such as a fix solution at the observation station 2 are calculated in the solution calculating sections 12 according to the RTK system, and the RTK solutions are inputted to a solution obtaining unit 13. Further, it is decided whether or not the RTK solutions include multiple fix solutions. When it is decided that the RTK solutions include multiple fix solutions, deviations between the fix solutions are determined and it is decided whether or not the deviations exceed an allowable value. When it is decided that none of the deviations exceed the allowable value, predetermined arithmetic processing is performed on the fix solutions to obtain a normal fix solution. Moreover, the solution calculating sections are sequentially restarted at predetermined time intervals.
    • 在位置测量方法中,在参考站1和观察站2处获得的GPS测距数据被输入到四个解决计算部分12,在解决方案计算部分12中计算RTK解决方案,例如观测站2处的固定解决方案 到RTK系统,并将RTK解决方案输入到解决方案获取单元13.此外,确定RTK解决方案是否包括多个解决方案。 当确定RTK解决方案包括多个固定解决方案时,确定解决方案之间的偏差,并且确定偏差是否超过允许值。 当确定没有偏差超过允许值时,对修正解决方案进行预定的运算处理以获得正常的固定方案。 此外,解决方案计算部分以预定的时间间隔顺序重新启动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Constant-current power-supply circuit formed on an IC
    • 在IC上形成恒流电源电路
    • US5381083A
    • 1995-01-10
    • US76971
    • 1993-06-16
    • Masanori InamoriToshihide Miyake
    • Masanori InamoriToshihide Miyake
    • G05F3/22G05F3/26G05F3/16
    • G05F3/265G05F3/222
    • There are provided a first constant-current circuit and a second constant-current circuit, and a first resistor connected in series with the first constant-current circuit generates a band-gap voltage. The first constant-current circuit and the second constant-current circuit constitute a current Miller circuit, and a part of a current that flows through the second resistor connected in series with the second constant-current circuit is outputted as a constant current source. The constant-current power supply IC, which has the above-mentioned arrangement, is designed as follows: the first resistor and the second resistor have a predetermined line-width ratio that is determined in such a manner that if the respective line-widths vary by virtually the same value, a varied amount in the second constant current value that has been caused by a variation in the value of resistivity of the first resistor is cancelled by a varied amount caused by a variation in the value of resistivity of the second resistor. This arrangement is effective in compensating function and makes it possible to minimize the error on the constant current output due to deviations that occur during production.
    • 提供第一恒流电路和第二恒流电路,并且与第一恒流电路串联连接的第一电阻器产生带隙电压。 第一恒流电路和第二恒流电路构成电流米勒电路,并且流过与第二恒流电路串联连接的第二电阻器的一部分电流作为恒流源输出。 具有上述结构的恒流电源IC设计如下:第一电阻器和第二电阻器具有预定的线宽比,其以如下方式确定:如果各个线宽变化 通过实质上相同的值,由第一电阻器的电阻率值的变化引起的第二恒定电流值的变化量被由第二电阻器的电阻率值的变化引起的变化量抵消 。 这种布置在补偿功能方面是有效的,并且可以使由于在生产期间发生的偏差导致的恒定电流输出的误差最小化。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor integration circuit
    • 半导体集成电路
    • US4472044A
    • 1984-09-18
    • US444192
    • 1982-11-24
    • Toshihide Miyake
    • Toshihide Miyake
    • G03B7/083H03K17/28H03K17/60
    • G03B7/083
    • A semiconductor switch circuit includes a switching transistor circuit having switching transistors connected in two stages, a follower circuit comprising a condenser for integration, a power source circuit, the switching transistor circuit connected between the follower circuit and the power source circuit, and a switching transistor connected as the second stage of the switching transistor, circuit such that each of the base and the emitter of the switching transistor is connected to a resistor and the resistor is connected to an output terminal of the follower circuit for generating an output whose level equals the level of the collector of the switching transistor.
    • 半导体开关电路包括具有两级连接的开关晶体管的开关晶体管电路,包括用于积分的电容器的跟随器电路,电源电路,连接在从动电路和电源电路之间的开关晶体管电路以及开关晶体管 作为开关晶体管的第二级连接的电路,使得开关晶体管的基极和发射极中的每一个连接到电阻器,并且电阻器连接到跟随器电路的输出端子,用于产生电平等于 开关晶体管的集电极电平。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Programmed shutter control circuit
    • 编程快门控制电路
    • US4318600A
    • 1982-03-09
    • US231853
    • 1981-02-05
    • Toshihide Miyake
    • Toshihide Miyake
    • G03B7/087G03B7/081G03B7/083G06G7/20G03B7/08
    • G03B7/083
    • An electronic shutter control circuit comprises a photo-conductive material producing a signal to be applied to the first transistor, a second transistor having a base connected to its collector, the second transistor being serially connected to the first transistor, a third having a base transistor connected to the collector of the first transistor having a base, a fourth transistor connected to its collector, the fourth transistor being serially coupled to the third transistor, a current supplier circuit connected to the fourth transistor, a capacitor serially coupled to the third transistor, and a comparison circuit connected to the capacitor for detecting a charge amount condensed by the capacitor and for providing shutter operation signals used for operation of a shutter mechanism.
    • 电子快门控制电路包括产生施加到第一晶体管的信号的光导材料,具有连接到其集电极的基极的第二晶体管,第二晶体管串联连接到第一晶体管,第三晶体管具有基极晶体管 连接到具有基极的第一晶体管的集电极,连接到其集电极的第四晶体管,第四晶体管串联耦合到第三晶体管,连接到第四晶体管的电流供应器电路,串联耦合到第三晶体管的电容器, 以及连接到电容器的比较电路,用于检测由电容器聚合的电荷量,并提供用于操作快门机构的快门操作信号。