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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Guide wire for ranging and subsurface broadcast telemetry
    • 导航线用于测距和地下广播遥测
    • US09010461B2
    • 2015-04-21
    • US13055852
    • 2009-06-01
    • Richard T. Hay
    • Richard T. Hay
    • E21B7/00E21B47/022E21B47/12
    • E21B47/02216E21B47/122
    • A managed bulk drilling system that employs a guide wire for ranging and crosswell telemetry. Some system embodiments include multiple drilling assemblies operating in the vicinity of a reference well that contains an electrical cable. The electrical cable is coupled to a surface control system. The control system uses the electrical cable as part of an antenna to receive uplink signals from the drilling assemblies and to broadcast down-link signals to the drilling assemblies. The uplink signals can include position data and the downlink signals can include individual steering commands to adjust the trajectories of each drilling assembly. The cable can also generate a guidance field for the drilling assemblies to detect and follow.
    • 一种管理散装钻井系统,采用引导线进行测距和交叉口遥测。 一些系统实施例包括在包含电缆的参考井附近操作的多个钻孔组件。 电缆耦合到表面控制系统。 控制系统使用电缆作为天线的一部分来接收来自钻井组件的上行链路信号,并将下行链路信号广播到钻井组件。 上行链路信号可以包括位置数据,并且下行链路信号可以包括单独的转向命令以调整每个钻孔组件的轨迹。 电缆还可以产生用于钻探组件检测和跟踪的引导场。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for generating power downhole
    • 用于产生井下电力的装置和方法
    • US08426988B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US12681089
    • 2008-07-16
    • Richard T. Hay
    • Richard T. Hay
    • E21B41/00
    • E21B41/0085
    • A downhole power generator has a substantially tubular body. A cover surrounds at least a portion of the body. At least one piezoelectric element is disposed in a cavity in the body, the piezoelectric element acting cooperatively with the cover such that motion of the cover relative to the body causes the piezoelectric element to generate electric power. A method for generating power downhole comprises disposing a cover around at least a portion of a substantially tubular body; disposing at least one piezoelectric element in the body; and engaging the piezoelectric element with the cover such that motion of the cover relative to the body causes the piezoelectric element to generate electric power.
    • 井下发电机具有基本上管状的主体。 盖子围绕身体的至少一部分。 至少一个压电元件设置在主体中的空腔中,压电元件与盖协同工作,使得盖相对于主体的运动导致压电元件产生电力。 一种用于产生下井的功率的方法,包括围绕基本上管状体的至少一部分设置盖; 在体内设置至少一个压电元件; 并且使所述压电元件与所述盖接合,使得所述盖相对于所述主体的运动使得所述压电元件产生电力。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Method for Steerable Drilling
    • 导向钻机的设备及方法
    • US20110284292A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US13146171
    • 2009-02-26
    • John GibbRichard T. Hay
    • John GibbRichard T. Hay
    • E21B7/04
    • E21B7/06E21B7/04
    • A method for drilling a wellbore comprises extending a rotatable drill string in the wellbore, where the drill string has a bottom hole assembly coupled to a bottom end thereof. A lower section of the bottom hole assembly comprising a steering apparatus is coupled to an upper section of the bottom hole assembly with a controllably adjustable clutch. A steering apparatus toolface angle is detected. The clutch is controllably adjusted to maintain the steering apparatus toolface angle within a predetermined range about a target steering apparatus toolface angle while rotating the upper section with the drill string.
    • 用于钻井井的方法包括在钻井中延伸可旋转的钻柱,其中钻柱具有联接到其底端的底孔组件。 包括转向装置的底孔组件的下部通过可控制地调节的离合器联接到底部孔组件的上部。 检测到转向装置工具面角度。 离合器被可调节地调节,以使转向装置的工具面角度围绕目标转向装置工具面角度保持在预定范围内,同时用钻柱旋转上部部分。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for transmission of telemetry data
    • 用于遥测数据传输的方法和装置
    • US08833472B2
    • 2014-09-16
    • US14112988
    • 2012-04-10
    • Richard T. Hay
    • Richard T. Hay
    • E21B19/16E21B47/12E21B17/00G01V11/00E21B17/02
    • E21B47/124E21B17/003E21B17/028E21B47/122G01V11/002
    • A system for signal transmission along a drill string is disclosed. A first drill pipe section and a second drill pipe section each comprise an inner pipe. A first repeater sub is coupled to the first drill pipe section and the second drill pipe section at a first position along the drill string. The first repeater sub comprises a first toroid corresponding to the first drill pipe section and a second toroid corresponding to the second drill pipe section. A signal transmitted through the first drill pipe section, an inner mandrel of the repeater sub and the inner pipe of the first drill pipe section is received by the first toroid. The first repeater sub processes the signal received by the first toroid to generate a processed signal and transmits the processed signal to the second drill pipe through the second toroid.
    • 公开了一种沿着钻柱进行信号传输的系统。 第一钻管段和第二钻管段各自包括内管。 第一中继器子沿着钻柱在第一位置处联接到第一钻杆段和第二钻杆段。 第一中继器子部包括对应于第一钻管段的第一环形面和对应于第二钻管段的第二环形面。 通过第一钻管段传递的信号,中继器的内心轴和第一钻管段的内管由第一环形线圈接收。 第一中继器子处理由第一环形线圈接收的信号以产生经处理的信号,并且通过第二环形线路将经处理的信号发送到第二钻杆管。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DRILLING A WELL
    • 用于钻井的装置和方法
    • US20130341092A1
    • 2013-12-26
    • US13988017
    • 2010-11-17
    • Richard T. HayMalcolm R. Upshall
    • Richard T. HayMalcolm R. Upshall
    • E21B47/022
    • E21B47/022E21B7/04E21B47/02216
    • A system for drilling at least one well of interest proximate a reference well comprises at least one sensor in a drill string in the at least one well of interest to detect at least one parameter of interest related to a distance and a direction to the reference well. A controller is operatively coupled to the at least one sensor to determine the distance and the direction from the sensor to the reference well based at least in part on the at least one detected parameter of interest. A steerable assembly is operatively coupled to the controller to receive commands from the controller to adjust the path of the at least one well of interest being drilled based at least in part on the distance and direction from the sensor to the reference well.
    • 用于在参考井附近钻探至少一个感兴趣的井的系统包括在所述至少一个感兴趣井中的钻柱中的至少一个传感器,以检测与距离和方向相关的至少一个感兴趣参数 。 控制器可操作地耦合到所述至少一个传感器以至少部分地基于所述至少一个检测到的感兴趣参数来确定距传感器到参考井的距离和方向。 可操纵的组件可操作地耦合到控制器以从控制器接收命令,以至少部分地基于从传感器到参考井的距离和方向来调整要钻取的至少一个感兴趣的井的路径。