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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup
    • 光学拾音
    • US20070030788A1
    • 2007-02-08
    • US11498989
    • 2006-08-04
    • Tatsuya NakamoriMasayuki OnoNaoki NakanishiMasahiko Nishimoto
    • Tatsuya NakamoriMasayuki OnoNaoki NakanishiMasahiko Nishimoto
    • G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/0903
    • An optical pickup has a semiconductor laser, a diffractive optical element that has first diffraction regions and second diffraction regions and diffracts a beam emitted by the semiconductor laser, an objective lens that focuses the diffracted beam on an optical disc, and a detection unit that detects a tracking error signal using the diffracted beam reflected by the optical disc. When a zero order diffraction beam is focused on the optical disc, a first order diffraction beam is diffracted by the first diffraction regions to be focused at a position between the objective lens and the optical disc, and diffracted by the second diffraction regions to be focused at a position beyond the optical disc. The first order diffraction beam has a beam width that, on the optical disc in a radial direction thereof, is two times or greater a track pitch of the optical disc.
    • 光拾取器具有半导体激光器,具有第一衍射区域和第二衍射区域并衍射由半导体激光器发射的光束的衍射光学元件,将衍射光束聚焦在光盘上的物镜,以及检测单元,其检测 使用由光盘反射的衍射光束的跟踪误差信号。 当零级衍射光束聚焦在光盘上时,第一级衍射光束被第一衍射区域衍射以被聚焦在物镜和光盘之间的位置处,并被第二衍射区域衍射以被聚焦 在超过光盘的位置。 第一级衍射光束具有光盘宽度,该光束宽度在光盘的径向方向上是光盘的光道间距的两倍或更大。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Optical semiconductor device
    • 光半导体器件
    • US20060215508A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11352648
    • 2006-02-13
    • Naoki NakanishiMasayuki OnoMasahiko NishimotoTatsuya Nakamori
    • Naoki NakanishiMasayuki OnoMasahiko NishimotoTatsuya Nakamori
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0903G11B7/0956G11B7/1353G11B2007/0006
    • An optical semiconductor device both capable of recording and reproducing information with respect to plural optical disks having different track pitches and capable of shortening an assembly time and achieving a cost reduction without the need to make a highly-precise assembly adjustment is provided. An optical semiconductor device is constituted by a semiconductor laser element, an emitted light beam branching element for branching a light beam emitted from the semiconductor laser element into a main beam and a plurality of sub beams, an objective lens for focusing the main beam and the sub beams onto an optical disk, and a light-receiving element for signal detection for detecting each of the main beam and the sub beams reflected by the optical disk. Further, a light distribution of the sub beams branched by the emitted light beam branching element has a shape equal to or narrower in an optical disk radial direction than a shape obtained by bisecting a light distribution of the main beam when the sub beams enter the objective lens.
    • 提供了能够记录和再现关于具有不同轨道间距的多个光盘的信息并能够缩短组装时间并且实现成本降低而不需要进行高精度组装调整的光学半导体器件。 光半导体器件由半导体激光元件,发射光束分支元件构成,用于将从半导体激光元件发射的光束分支成主光束和多个子光束,用于聚焦主光束的物镜和 子光束到光盘,以及用于信号检测的光接收元件,用于检测由光盘反射的主光束和子光束中的每一个。 此外,由发射光束分支元件分支的子光束的光分布具有与光束径向方向相等或更窄的形状,而不是当子光束进入物镜时将主光束的光分布平分得到的形状 镜片。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup
    • 光学拾音
    • US07539117B2
    • 2009-05-26
    • US11498989
    • 2006-08-04
    • Tatsuya NakamoriMasayuki OnoNaoki NakanishiMasahiko Nishimoto
    • Tatsuya NakamoriMasayuki OnoNaoki NakanishiMasahiko Nishimoto
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/0903
    • An optical pickup has a semiconductor laser, a diffractive optical element that has first diffraction regions and second diffraction regions and diffracts a beam emitted by the semiconductor laser, an objective lens that focuses the diffracted beam on an optical disc, and a detection unit that detects a tracking error signal using the diffracted beam reflected by the optical disc. When a zero order diffraction beam is focused on the optical disc, a first order diffraction beam is diffracted by the first diffraction regions to be focused at a position between the objective lens and the optical disc, and diffracted by the second diffraction regions to be focused at a position beyond the optical disc. The first order diffraction beam has a beam width that, on the optical disc in a radial direction thereof, is two times or greater a track pitch of the optical disc.
    • 光拾取器具有半导体激光器,具有第一衍射区域和第二衍射区域并衍射由半导体激光器发射的光束的衍射光学元件,将衍射光束聚焦在光盘上的物镜,以及检测单元,其检测 使用由光盘反射的衍射光束的跟踪误差信号。 当零级衍射光束聚焦在光盘上时,第一级衍射光束被第一衍射区域衍射以被聚焦在物镜和光盘之间的位置处,并被第二衍射区域衍射以被聚焦 在超过光盘的位置。 第一级衍射光束具有光盘宽度,该光束宽度在光盘的径向方向上是光盘的光道间距的两倍或更大。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup device
    • 光学拾取装置
    • US20070274367A1
    • 2007-11-29
    • US11704967
    • 2007-02-12
    • Masahiko NishimotoNaoki NakanishiMasayuki Ono
    • Masahiko NishimotoNaoki NakanishiMasayuki Ono
    • H01S3/08
    • G11B7/1275G11B7/0903G11B7/1353G11B2007/0006
    • An optical pickup device includes a diffraction grating for separating a light beam from a semiconductor laser into at least three light beams. The diffraction grating is partitioned into five areas each having a given periodic structure: a first area; a second area adjacent to the first area in a first direction; a third area adjacent to the first and second areas in a second direction; a fourth area sandwiching the third area with the first area; and a fifth area adjacent to the fourth area in the first direction and sandwiching the third area with the second area. The phase of the periodic structure of each of the first and fifth areas is ahead of that of the third area by substantially 90°. The phase of the periodic structure of each of the second and fourth areas is behind that of the third area by substantially 90°.
    • 光学拾取装置包括用于将来自半导体激光器的光束分离成至少三个光束的衍射光栅。 衍射光栅被划分成五个区域,每个区域具有给定的周期性结构:第一区域; 在第一方向上邻近所述第一区域的第二区域; 在第二方向上邻近所述第一和第二区域的第三区域; 第三个区域与第一个区域相区别; 以及与第一方向相邻的第四区域的第五区域,并且将第三区域与第二区域夹在中间。 第一和第五区域中的每一个的周期性结构的相位比第三区域的周期结构的相位大致90°。 第二区域和第四区域中的每一个的周期性结构的相位在第三区域的周期结构的相位之后大致为90°。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup device
    • 光学拾取装置
    • US07535814B2
    • 2009-05-19
    • US11704967
    • 2007-02-12
    • Masahiko NishimotoNaoki NakanishiMasayuki Ono
    • Masahiko NishimotoNaoki NakanishiMasayuki Ono
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1275G11B7/0903G11B7/1353G11B2007/0006
    • An optical pickup device includes a diffraction grating for separating a light beam from a semiconductor laser into at least three light beams. The diffraction grating is partitioned into five areas each having a given periodic structure: a first area; a second area adjacent to the first area in a first direction; a third area adjacent to the first and second areas in a second direction; a fourth area sandwiching the third area with the first area; and a fifth area adjacent to the fourth area in the first direction and sandwiching the third area with the second area. The phase of the periodic structure of each of the first and fifth areas is ahead of that of the third area by substantially 90°. The phase of the periodic structure of each of the second and fourth areas is behind that of the third area by substantially 90°.
    • 光学拾取装置包括用于将来自半导体激光器的光束分离成至少三个光束的衍射光栅。 衍射光栅被划分成五个区域,每个区域具有给定的周期性结构:第一区域; 在第一方向上邻近所述第一区域的第二区域; 在第二方向上邻近所述第一和第二区域的第三区域; 第三个区域与第一个区域相区别; 以及与第一方向相邻的第四区域的第五区域,并且将第三区域与第二区域夹在中间。 第一和第五区域中的每一个的周期性结构的相位比第三区域的周期结构的相位大致90°。 第二区域和第四区域中的每一个的周期性结构的相位在第三区域的周期结构的相位之后大致为90°。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL PICKUP APPARATUS
    • US20090168628A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12065972
    • 2007-03-08
    • Masahiko NishimotoNaoki NakanishiMasayuki Ono
    • Masahiko NishimotoNaoki NakanishiMasayuki Ono
    • G11B7/00G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/0903G11B7/0943G11B7/131G11B7/1381G11B2007/0013
    • An optical pickup apparatus for use with a semiconductor laser which outputs a light beam, the optical pickup apparatus has; a diffraction grating for diffracting the light beam into diffracted light; a collimator lens for rendering the diffracted light diffracted by the diffraction grating as a parallel beam; an objective lens for focusing the parallel beam towards an optical information recording medium; a hologram element for diffracting return light reflected from the optical information recording medium; a plurality of light receiving elements for receiving the diffracted light diffracted by the hologram element; and an incidence preventing area placed between the hologram element and the light receiving elements for, in the case where the light beam is focused on the recording surface on a side close to the objective lens out of recording surfaces of multilayer of the optical information recording medium, substantially preventing reflected light from the recording surface on a side remote from the objective lens from entering the light receiving elements.
    • 一种用于与输出光束的半导体激光器一起使用的光学拾取装置,该光学拾取装置具有: 用于将光束衍射成衍射光的衍射光栅; 用于使由衍射光栅衍射的衍射光作为平行光束的准直透镜; 用于将平行光束聚焦到光学信息记录介质的物镜; 用于衍射从光学信息记录介质反射的返回光的全息元件; 多个光接收元件,用于接收由全息元件衍射的衍射光; 以及放置在全息元件和光接收元件之间的入射防止区域,用于在光学信息记录介质的多层记录表面的光束聚焦在靠近物镜的一侧的记录表面上的情况下 基本上防止远离物镜的一侧的记录表面的反射光进入光接收元件。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup having a plurality of photodetectors divided into four regions used to obtain both focus and tracking error signals
    • 具有多个光电检测器的光学拾取器被分成用于获得焦点和跟踪误差信号的四个区域
    • US07313061B2
    • 2007-12-25
    • US10527084
    • 2003-09-08
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1381G11B7/123G11B7/131G11B7/133G11B7/1353
    • An optical pickup comprises: first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14); a hologram element (17) for diffracting light reflected by an optical information recording medium (9 or 12); and a plurality of photodetectors (18-23). The hologram element (17) has two or more different diffraction regions. The plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided away from the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14) at both sides thereof along an extended line of a line between light emission positions of the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14). The diffracted light generated from the light beam of the first wavelength (10) by the hologram element (17) and the diffracted light generated from the light beam of the second wavelength (13) by the hologram element (17) are collected at substantially the same position at one side, and part (18, 19) of the plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided at the position. Signals obtained from the photodetectors (18-23) at the both sides are used to obtain a focus error signal and a tracking error signal.
    • 光拾取器包括:第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14); 用于衍射由光学信息记录介质(9或12)反射的光的全息元件(17); 和多个光电检测器(18-23)。 全息元件(17)具有两个或更多个不同的衍射区域。 沿着第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)的发光位置之间的线的延伸线,在其两侧远离第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)设置多个光电探测器(18-23) )。 由全息元件(17)从第一波长(10)的光束产生的衍射光和由全息元件(17)从第二波长(13)的光束产生的衍射光基本上被收集在 在一个位置处设置相同的位置,并且在该位置处设置多个光电检测器(18-23)的部分(18,19)。 使用从两侧的光电检测器(18-23)获得的信号来获得聚焦误差信号和跟踪误差信号。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup device
    • 光学拾取装置
    • US20060023608A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US10527084
    • 2003-09-08
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1381G11B7/123G11B7/131G11B7/133G11B7/1353
    • An optical pickup comprises: first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14); a hologram element (17) for diffracting light reflected by an optical information recording medium (9 or 12); and a plurality of photodetectors (18-23). The hologram element (17) has two or more different diffraction regions. The plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided away from the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14) at both sides thereof along an extended line of a line between light emission positions of the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14). The diffracted light generated from the light beam of the first wavelength (10) by the hologram element (17) and the diffracted light generated from the light beam of the second wavelength (13) by the hologram element (17) are collected at substantially the same position at one side, and part (18, 19) of the plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided at the position. Signals obtained from the photodetectors (18-23) at the both sides are used to obtain a focus error signal and a tracking error signal.
    • 光拾取器包括:第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14); 用于衍射由光学信息记录介质(9或12)反射的光的全息元件(17); 和多个光电检测器(18-23)。 全息元件(17)具有两个或更多个不同的衍射区域。 沿着第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)的发光位置之间的线的延伸线,在其两侧远离第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)设置多个光电探测器(18-23) )。 由全息元件(17)从第一波长(10)的光束产生的衍射光和由全息元件(17)从第二波长(13)的光束产生的衍射光基本上被收集在 在一个位置处设置相同的位置,并且在该位置处设置多个光电检测器(18-23)的部分(18,19)。 使用从两侧的光电检测器(18-23)获得的信号来获得聚焦误差信号和跟踪误差信号。