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1. 发明授权

US5564186A Method of making a scroll compressor having a centering recess for assembly 失效
标题翻译：制造具有用于组装的定心凹槽的涡旋压缩机的方法
公开(公告)号：US5564186A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US471231
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Tatsuya Hori , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu , Sadayuki Yamada
发明人： Tatsuya Hori , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu , Sadayuki Yamada
IPC分类号： F04C29/00 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C2230/60 , Y10T29/4924 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A scroll compressor includes a scroll assembly accommodated in a closed container, a crankshaft for driving the scroll assembly, a main bearing for rotatably supporting one end of the crankshaft, and an auxiliary bearing for rotatably supporting the other end of the crankshaft. A recess is defined between the internal surface of the closed container and the external surface of a compression section comprised of the scroll assembly and the main bearing. A portion of a jig is inserted into the recess to achieve concentricity and parallelism of the auxiliary bearing with respect to the main bearing using reference planes defined in the auxiliary bearing and the compression section or by radially adjusting the auxiliary bearing.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机包括容纳在密闭容器中的涡旋组件，用于驱动涡旋组件的曲轴，用于可旋转地支撑曲轴的一端的主轴承和用于可旋转地支撑曲轴的另一端的辅助轴承。在密封容器的内表面和由涡旋组件和主轴承构成的压缩部分的外表面之间限定凹部。夹具的一部分插入到凹部中，以使辅助轴承相对于主轴承的同心度和平行度使用在辅助轴承和压缩部分中限定的参考平面，或通过径向调节辅助轴承。

2. 发明授权

US5573389A Scroll compressor having means for biasing an eccentric bearing towards a crank shaft 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有用于将偏心轴承朝向曲柄轴偏压的装置
公开(公告)号：US5573389A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US529641
申请日：1995-09-18
申请人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu , Tatsuya Hori
发明人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu , Tatsuya Hori
IPC分类号： F04C29/02 , F01C21/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/00 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F01C21/02 , F04C29/0057
摘要： A scroll compressor includes a compression mechanism having a stationary scroll and an orbiting scroll in engagement with each other, a crank shaft for causing orbiting of the scroll relative to the stationary scroll, a bearing member for rotatably supporting the crank shaft and having a thrust bearing for axially supporting the orbiting scroll, an electric motor for driving the crank shaft, and an eccentric bearing radially movably accommodated within a recess defined in an end portion of the crank shaft. The orbiting scroll has a shaft journaled in the eccentric bearing. A leaf spring is interposed between the eccentric bearing and a side wall of the recess for pressing the eccentric bearing radially outwardly. The eccentric bearing has inclined planes defined on an external surface thereof for receiving a biasing force of the leaf spring so that an axial component of the biasing force is directed towards the crank shaft. Instead of forming the inclined planes on the eccentric bearing, an inclined plane may be formed on a pressure member mounted on the eccentric bearing.
摘要翻译：涡旋式压缩机包括具有固定涡旋件和相互接合的绕动涡旋件的压缩机构，用于使涡旋件相对于静涡旋盘旋转的曲轴，用于可旋转地支撑曲轴并具有止推轴承的轴承部件用于轴向支撑绕动涡旋件，用于驱动曲轴的电动机和径向移动地容纳在限定在曲轴的端部中的凹部内的偏心轴承。绕动涡盘具有轴偏心轴承中的轴。在偏心轴承和凹部的侧壁之间插入一个板簧，用于径向向外挤压偏心轴承。偏心轴承具有限定在其外表面上的倾斜平面，用于接受板簧的偏压力，使得偏置力的轴向分量指向曲柄轴。代替在偏心轴承上形成倾斜平面，可以在安装在偏心轴承上的压力部件上形成倾斜平面。

3. 发明授权

US5549466A Scroll compressor having a centering recess for assembly 失效
标题翻译：具有用于组装的定心凹槽的涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5549466A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US333341
申请日：1994-11-02
申请人： Tatsuya Hori , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu , Sadayuki Yamada
发明人： Tatsuya Hori , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu , Sadayuki Yamada
IPC分类号： F04C29/00 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C2230/60 , Y10T29/4924 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A scroll compressor includes a scroll assembly accommodated in a closed container, a crankshaft for driving the scroll assembly, a main bearing for rotatably supporting one end of the crankshaft, and an auxiliary bearing for rotatably supporting the other end of the crankshaft. A recess is defined between the internal surface of the closed container and the external surface of a compression section comprised of the scroll assembly and the main bearing. A portion of a jig is inserted into the recess to achieve concentricity and parallelism of the auxiliary bearing with respect to the main bearing using reference planes defined in the auxiliary bearing and the compression section or by radially adjusting the auxiliary bearing.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机包括容纳在密闭容器中的涡旋组件，用于驱动涡旋组件的曲轴，用于可旋转地支撑曲轴的一端的主轴承和用于可旋转地支撑曲轴的另一端的辅助轴承。在密封容器的内表面和由涡旋组件和主轴承构成的压缩部分的外表面之间限定凹部。夹具的一部分插入到凹部中，以使辅助轴承相对于主轴承的同心度和平行度使用在辅助轴承和压缩部分中限定的参考平面，或通过径向调节辅助轴承。

4. 发明授权

US5735678A Scroll compressor having a separate stationary wrap element secured to a frame 失效
标题翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有固定在框架上的单独固定的包裹件
公开(公告)号：US5735678A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US727310
申请日：1996-10-08
申请人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C18/04 , F04C18/14 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/12
CPC分类号： F04C18/0253 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/12 , F04C2240/603 , F05C2201/0439
摘要： A scroll compressor has a compression mechanism accommodated in a closed container and comprising a stationary scroll and an orbiting scroll. The stationary scroll includes a frame and a separate wrap element secured to the frame or otherwise movable relative to the frame. The orbiting scroll has a wrap element allowed to undergo circular translation with respect to the wrap element of the stationary scroll to compress gas. The wrap element of the stationary scroll is made of a readily machinable abrasion-resistant material to reduce the manufacturing cost of the scroll compressor.
摘要翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有容纳在密闭容器中的压缩机构，包括固定涡旋件和绕动涡旋件。固定涡卷包括框架和固定到框架或以其他方式相对于框架可移动的单独的包裹元件。绕动涡旋件具有允许相对于固定涡旋件的包裹元件进行圆形平移以压缩气体的卷绕元件。固定涡旋件的包裹件由容易加工的耐磨材料制成，以降低涡旋压缩机的制造成本。

5. 发明授权

US5466136A Scroll compressor having a gas liquid separator 失效
标题翻译：具有气液分离器的涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5466136A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US233799
申请日：1994-04-26
申请人： Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu , Takeshi Hashimoto , Hiroyuki Fukuhara
发明人： Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu , Takeshi Hashimoto , Hiroyuki Fukuhara
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04B39/04 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C29/12 , F25B43/02 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C29/026 , Y10S418/01
摘要： A scroll compressor has a closed container 1 with a bottom serving as an oil storage 10 reserving lubricating oil 9. A gas-liquid separator 28 is provided near the closed container 1. An intake pipe 23 is connected to an upper end of the gas-liquid separator 28. An intake gas connecting pipe 29 extends normal to the axial direction of the gas-liquid separator 28 to connect the upper part of the gas-liquid separator 28 with the closed container 1. Meanwhile, a connecting pipe 24 is provided to connect the bottom of the gas-liquid separator 28 with the oil storage 10 in the closed container 1. Furthermore, there in provided a filter 30 between the intake pipe 23 and the intake gas connecting pipe 29. Thus, oil amount introduced into the compressor is reduced. Reliability is increased, and efficiency of air-conditioning apparatus is improved.
摘要翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有封闭容器1，其底部用作储存润滑油9的储油器10.气体 - 液体分离器28设置在密闭容器1附近。进气管23连接到气体 - 进气连接管29与气液分离器28的轴向垂直地延伸，以将气液分离器28的上部与密闭容器1连接起来。另外，连接管24设置成将气液分离器28的底部与密闭容器1中的储油部10连接。此外，在进气管23和进气连接管29之间设置有过滤器30，因此，降低了。可靠性提高，空调机效率提高。

6. 发明授权

US5746586A Scroll compressor having positioning means for axially movable non-orbiting scroll 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有用于可轴向移动的非绕动涡旋件的定位装置
公开(公告)号：US5746586A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US682263
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C18/0253 , F04C2230/92
摘要： A scroll compressor has a closed vessel, a compression mechanism accommodated in the closed vessel and including a non-orbiting scroll and an orbiting scroll in engagement with each other, and an electric motor for driving the compression mechanism. The non-orbiting scroll includes a frame portion and a non-orbiting end plate axially movable relative to the frame portion. The frame portion has a recess defined therein and a pin secured thereto. The non-orbiting end plate has a cylindrical wall integrally formed therewith and loosely received in the recess, thereby radially positioning the non-orbiting end plate relative to the frame portion. The non-orbiting end plate also has a recess defined therein in which the pin is loosely received, thereby circumferentially positioning the non-orbiting end plate relative to the frame portion. The pin is hardened so as to have a Rockwell hardness of more than 35 on scale C and has a chemical compound layer deposited thereon, to thereby minimize wear thereof.
摘要翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有封闭容器，容纳在密闭容器中的压缩机构，并且包括彼此接合的非绕动涡旋件和绕动涡旋件，以及用于驱动压缩机构的电动机。非轨道运行的涡卷包括框架部分和相对于框架部分可轴向移动的非绕动端板。框架部分具有限定在其中的凹部和固定到其上的销。非轨道端板具有与其一体形成并且松动地容纳在凹部中的圆柱形壁，从而相对于框架部分径向定位非轨道端板。非轨道端板还具有限定在其中的凹部，其中松动地容纳销，从而相对于框架部分周向地定位非轨道端板。该销被硬化以使其具有比例尺C上的大于35的洛氏硬度，并且其上沉积有化合物层，从而使其磨损最小化。

7. 发明授权

US5690475A Scroll compressor with overload protection 失效
标题翻译：带过载保护的涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5690475A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US707356
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： Sadayuki Yamada , Nobuyuki Shiratake , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Sadayuki Yamada , Nobuyuki Shiratake , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C29/00 , F04B49/10 , F04C2/107 , F04C18/02 , F04C18/107 , F04C28/28 , H01H71/14
CPC分类号： F04C28/28 , F04C2270/72
摘要： In a scroll compressor, an internal space of a sealed container is partitioned by a cylinder-shaped partition wall into a delivery chamber and a suction chamber including a driving motor, and a pressure relief valve is provided with the cylinder-shaped partition wall, and a thermal switch is disposed at the position to receive heat of the high-pressure coolant relieved from the pressure relief valve into the suction chamber, thereby, the pressure relief valve reduces pressure of coolant of the delivery chamber, and thermal switch is operated by the coolant from the pressure relief valve so as to stop the driving motor.
摘要翻译：在涡旋式压缩机中，密封容器的内部空间被圆筒状的隔壁分隔成输送室，具有驱动马达的吸入室，压力释放阀设置有圆筒状隔壁，热开关设置在从压力释放阀释放到吸入室中的高压冷却剂的热量的位置，由此，减压阀减小了输送室的冷却液的压力，热开关由来自减压阀的冷却液，以便停止驱动电机。

8. 发明授权

US5622487A Scroll compressor having a separate stationary wrap element secured to a frame 失效
标题翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有固定在框架上的单独固定的包裹件
公开(公告)号：US5622487A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US477626
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C18/04 , F04C18/14 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/12 , F04C29/04
CPC分类号： F04C18/0253 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/12 , F04C2240/603 , F05C2201/0439
摘要： A scroll compressor has a compression mechanism accommodated in a closed container and comprising a stationary scroll and an orbiting scroll. The stationary scroll includes a frame and a separate wrap element secured to the frame or otherwise movable relative to the frame. The orbiting scroll has a wrap element allowed to undergo circular translation with respect to the wrap element of the stationary scroll to compress gas. The wrap element of the stationary scroll is made of a readily machinable abrasion-resistant material to reduce the manufacturing cost of the scroll compressor.
摘要翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有容纳在密闭容器中的压缩机构，包括固定涡旋件和绕动涡旋件。固定涡卷包括框架和固定到框架或以其他方式相对于框架可移动的单独的包裹元件。绕动涡旋件具有允许相对于固定涡旋件的包裹元件进行圆形平移以压缩气体的卷绕元件。固定涡旋件的包裹件由容易加工的耐磨材料制成，以降低涡旋压缩机的制造成本。

9. 发明授权

US06257846B1 Sealed compressor having pipe connectors and method of joining pipe connectors to sealed casing 有权
标题翻译：具有管连接器的密封压缩机和将管连接器连接到密封壳体的方法
公开(公告)号：US06257846B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09556435
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Shigeru Muramatsu , Hiroshi Takano , Hiroyuki Fukuhara
发明人： Shigeru Muramatsu , Hiroshi Takano , Hiroyuki Fukuhara
IPC分类号： F04B1700
CPC分类号： F04C29/12 , F04B39/123 , F04C23/008 , F04C2240/806 , F16L41/082 , Y10S417/902
摘要： A sealed compressor has a sealed casing in which a motor section and a compression section are both accommodated, and also has a pipe connector including at least one sleeve. The sleeve has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end is inserted into a sleeve insertion hole defined in the compression section to allow a refrigerant to flow therethrough, while the second end is hermetically brazed to a copper pipe disposed outside the sealed casing. The sleeve is formed by deep-drawing a copper-plated steel plate into a generally cylindrical shape.
摘要翻译：密封压缩机具有容纳电动机部和压缩部的密封壳体，并且还具有包括至少一个套筒的管连接器。套筒具有彼此相对的第一端和第二端。第一端插入到限定在压缩部分中的套筒插入孔中，以允许制冷剂流过其中，而第二端气密地钎焊到设置在密封壳体外部的铜管上。套筒通过将镀铜钢板深刻拉成大致圆筒形而形成。

10. 发明授权

US6071100A Scroll compressor having lubrication of the rotation preventing member 失效
标题翻译：具有旋转阻止构件的润滑的涡旋式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US6071100A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US870237
申请日：1997-06-05
申请人： Sadayuki Yamada , Takashi Morimoto , Hideo Hirano , Hiroyuki Kawano , Hideto Oka , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Sadayuki Yamada , Takashi Morimoto , Hideo Hirano , Hiroyuki Kawano , Hideto Oka , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/023 , F01C17/066
摘要： A scroll compressor includes a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll which define therebetween a plurality of compression chambers for compressing fluid introduced via a suction port. The orbiting scroll has a base plate and a shaft portion extending from the base plate toward a crankshaft rotatably supported by a support member. A seal member is disposed between the base plate and the support member to define an inner region and an outer region. The inner region surrounds the shaft portion, while the outer region includes therein a rotation preventing member interposed between the base plate of the orbiting scroll and the support member. The inner region communicates with the outer region via an oil-feed passage formed through the orbiting scroll. The oil-feed passage includes therein a restrictor and opens in the neighborhood of an upper sliding portion between the rotation preventing member and the support member. Thus, lubricating oil supplied to the inner region is fed to the neighborhood of the upper sliding portion via the oil-feed passage for lubrication thereof. The lubricating oil collects downward due to the gravity to achieve lubrication of a lower sliding portion between the rotation preventing member and the support member.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机包括固定涡旋件和绕动涡旋件，其在其间限定多个用于压缩通过吸入口引入的流体的压缩室。绕动涡盘具有基板和从基板向由支撑构件可旋转地支撑的曲轴延伸的轴部。密封构件设置在基板和支撑构件之间以限定内部区域和外部区域。内部区域围绕轴部，而外部区域包括设置在绕动涡盘的基板和支撑构件之间的防旋转构件。内部区域经由绕动涡盘形成的供油路与外部区域连通。供油通道包括限流器，并且在旋转阻止构件和支撑构件之间的上部滑动部分附近开口。因此，供给到内部区域的润滑油经由供油通路被供给到上部滑动部附近，以进行润滑。润滑油由于重力而向下收集，以实现旋转防止构件和支撑构件之间的下滑动部分的润滑。

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