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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Automated certificate management
    • 自动证书管理
    • US09197630B2
    • 2015-11-24
    • US12719853
    • 2010-03-08
    • Tariq SharifColin H. BraceNakul Garg
    • Tariq SharifColin H. BraceNakul Garg
    • H04L29/06G06F21/33
    • H04L63/0823G06F21/33G06F2221/2107G06F2221/2149G06F2221/2151H04L63/0428H04L63/061H04L63/102H04L2463/061
    • A certificate management system provides automated management of certificate lifecycles and certificate distribution. Rather than depend upon an administrator to manually distribute and manage certificates, the system self-generates certificates, distributes the certificates to appropriate servers or other parties, and transitions from old certificates to new certificates in a well-defined manner that avoids breaking functionality. After generating one or more certificates, the system securely shares certificates in a way that parties that use them can find the new certificates without an administrator manually distributing the certificates. When it is time to update certificates, the system generates new certificates and shares the new certificates in a similar way. During a transition period, the system provides a protocol by which both old and new certificates can be used to perform authenticated access to resources, so that the transition from an old to a new certificate does not break services.
    • 证书管理系统提供证书生命周期和证书分发的自动化管理。 系统不依赖于管理员来手动分发和管理证书,而是自行生成证书,将证书分发到适当的服务器或其他方,并以明确定义的方式将旧证书转换为新证书,从而避免破坏功能。 在生成一个或多个证书之后,系统以使用它们的各方可以在没有管理员手动分发证书的情况下找到新证书的方式安全地共享证书。 在更新证书的时候,系统会以类似的方式生成新证书并共享新的证书。 在过渡期间,系统提供了一种协议,通过该协议可以使用旧证书和新证书来执行对资源的认证访问,以便从旧证书到新证书的转换不会中断服务。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED CERTIFICATE MANAGEMENT
    • 自动认证管理
    • US20110219227A1
    • 2011-09-08
    • US12719853
    • 2010-03-08
    • Tariq SharifColin H. BraceNakul Garg
    • Tariq SharifColin H. BraceNakul Garg
    • H04L29/06
    • H04L63/0823G06F21/33G06F2221/2107G06F2221/2149G06F2221/2151H04L63/0428H04L63/061H04L63/102H04L2463/061
    • A certificate management system provides automated management of certificate lifecycles and certificate distribution. Rather than depend upon an administrator to manually distribute and manage certificates, the system self-generates certificates, distributes the certificates to appropriate servers or other parties, and transitions from old certificates to new certificates in a well-defined manner that avoids breaking functionality. After generating one or more certificates, the system securely shares certificates in a way that parties that use them can find the new certificates without an administrator manually distributing the certificates. When it is time to update certificates, the system generates new certificates and shares the new certificates in a similar way. During a transition period, the system provides a protocol by which both old and new certificates can be used to perform authenticated access to resources, so that the transition from an old to a new certificate does not break services.
    • 证书管理系统提供证书生命周期和证书分发的自动化管理。 系统不依赖于管理员来手动分发和管理证书,而是自行生成证书,将证书分发到适当的服务器或其他方,并以明确定义的方式将旧证书转换为新证书,从而避免破坏功能。 在生成一个或多个证书之后,系统以使用它们的各方可以在没有管理员手动分发证书的情况下找到新证书的方式安全地共享证书。 在更新证书的时候,系统会以类似的方式生成新证书并共享新的证书。 在过渡期间,系统提供了一种协议,通过该协议可以使用旧证书和新证书来执行对资源的认证访问,以便从旧证书到新证书的转换不会中断服务。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of updating a shared database in a computer network
    • 在计算机网络中更新共享数据库的方法
    • US06457011B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09359510
    • 1999-07-23
    • Colin H. BraceDonald J. HacherlJeffrey B. Parham
    • Colin H. BraceDonald J. HacherlJeffrey B. Parham
    • G06F1730
    • G06F17/30575
    • A Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) that periodically executes on each server of the computer network is provided. The KCC interacts with a data structure contained within a copy of a database located on each server, and with a replication program that executes on each server when called by the KCC. The data structure contains a list of server objects representing the servers in the network. Associated with each server objects is a list or replication objects that describe how the server is obtain a copy of a change to the database. Each replication object represents a server other than the server with which it is associated. The KCC uses the replication objects to inform the replication program from which servers to periodically request an update to the database and to the data structure. Thus, while each KCC is only responsible for creating the objects required for its own server, the replication topology of the entire network is provided to every server in the network by the periodic requests.
    • 提供了在计算机网络的每个服务器上定期执行的知识一致性检查器(KCC)。 KCC与包含在每个服务器上的数据库副本中的数据结构进行交互,并且与由KCC调用时在每个服务器上执行的复制程序进行交互。 数据结构包含表示网络中的服务器的服务器对象的列表。 与每个服务器对象相关联的是复制对象的列表,描述了服务器如何获取对数据库的更改的副本。 每个复制对象表示与其关联的服务器以外的服务器。 KCC使用复制对象通知复制程序,哪些服务器周期性地请求更新数据库和数据结构。 因此,虽然每个KCC仅负责创建其自己的服务器所需的对象,但是通过定期请求将整个网络的复制拓扑提供给网络中的每个服务器。