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1. 发明授权

US09596944B2 Integration of distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling 有权
公开(公告)号：US09596944B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US13541530
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Michael J. Berman , John Latimer Franklin , Mark Nelsen Evers , Steven Wood
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Michael J. Berman , John Latimer Franklin , Mark Nelsen Evers , Steven Wood
IPC分类号： F25B21/02 , A47C21/04 , F25B21/00 , A47C7/74 , H05B3/34 , H01L35/32 , F25B21/04
CPC分类号： F25B21/04 , A41D13/0025 , A41D13/0051 , A41D13/0053 , A47C7/74 , A47C21/04 , A61G1/04 , A61G5/1043 , F25B21/00 , F25B21/02 , F25B2321/0251 , H01L35/32 , H05B3/347 , H05B2203/007 , H05B2203/015 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2203/036 , H05B2203/037
摘要： A thermoelectric device includes an elongated panel, formed of a thermally insulating material, and having a plurality of thermoelectric elements formed from compacted conductors inside the insulating material and expanded conductors outside the insulating material wherein the thermoelectric elements run substantially parallel to or at an acute angle relative to the long dimension of the panel. The thermoelectric device may be integrated into a variety of surfaces or enclosures needing heating or cooling with controls and configurations to optimize the application.

2. 发明申请

US20130008181A1 INTEGRATION OF DISTRIBUTED THERMOELECTRIC HEATING AND COOLING 有权
标题翻译：分布式热电加热和冷却的集成
公开(公告)号：US20130008181A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13541530
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Michael J. Berman , John Latimer Franklin , Mark Nelsen Evers , Steven Wood
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Michael J. Berman , John Latimer Franklin , Mark Nelsen Evers , Steven Wood
IPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25B21/04
CPC分类号： F25B21/04 , A41D13/0025 , A41D13/0051 , A41D13/0053 , A47C7/74 , A47C21/04 , A61G1/04 , A61G5/1043 , F25B21/00 , F25B21/02 , F25B2321/0251 , H01L35/32 , H05B3/347 , H05B2203/007 , H05B2203/015 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2203/036 , H05B2203/037
摘要： A thermoelectric device comprising an elongated panel, formed of a thermally insulating material, and having a plurality of thermoelectric elements comprising compacted conductors inside the insulating material and expanded conductors outside the insulating material wherein the thermoelectric elements run substantially parallel to or at an acute angle relative to the long dimension of the panel. The thermoelectric device may be integrated into a variety of surfaces or enclosures needing heating or cooling with controls and configurations to optimize the application.
摘要翻译：一种热电装置，包括由绝热材料形成的细长板，并且具有多个热电元件，所述多个热电元件包括绝缘材料内部的压实导体和绝缘材料外部的膨胀导体，其中所述热电元件基本上平行于或相对于锐角到面板的长尺寸。热电装置可以集成到需要加热或冷却的各种表面或外壳中，以便控制和配置以优化应用。

3. 发明申请

US20120198616A1 DISTRIBUTED THERMOELECTRIC STRING AND INSULATING PANEL AND APPLICATIONS FOR LOCAL HEATING, LOCAL COOLING, AND POWER GENERATION FROM HEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式热电弧和绝缘板及其应用，用于本地加热，本地冷却和发电从热
公开(公告)号：US20120198616A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13394288
申请日：2011-09-12
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Michael J. Berman , Steven Wood , John L. Franklin , Mark N. Evers
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Michael J. Berman , Steven Wood , John L. Franklin , Mark N. Evers
IPC分类号： A47C21/04 , H05B3/00 , F25B21/04 , H01L35/28 , H01L35/34
CPC分类号： H01C1/16 , A61F2007/0075 , H01C1/12 , H01C7/008 , H01C13/02 , H01L35/32
摘要： Inexpensive, lightweight, flexible heating and cooling panels with highly distributed thermoelectric elements are provided. A thermoelectric “string” is described that may be woven or assembled into a variety of insulating panels such as seat cushions, mattresses, pillows, blankets, ceiling tiles, office partitions, under-desk panels, electronic enclosures, building walls, refrigerator walls, and heat conversion panels. The string contains spaced thermoelectric elements which are thermally and electrically connected to lengths of braided, meshed, stranded, foamed, or otherwise expandable and compressible conductor. The elements and a portion of compacted conductor are mounted within the insulating panel. On the outsides of the panel, the conductor is expanded to provide a very large surface area of contact with air or other medium for heat absorption on the cold side and for heat dissipation on the hot side.
摘要翻译：提供了具有高度分布的热电元件的廉价，轻便，灵活的加热和冷却面板。描述了一种热电“串”，其可以被编织或组装成各种绝缘面板，例如座垫，床垫，枕头，毯子，天花板瓦片，办公室隔板，桌子下面板，电子外壳，建筑物墙壁，冰箱壁，和热转换面板。该串包含间隔开的热电元件，它们热连接到编织，网状，绞合，发泡或其它可膨胀和可压缩导体的长度。元件和压实导体的一部分安装在绝缘板内。在面板的外侧，导体膨胀以提供与空气或其它介质接触的非常大的表面积，以在冷侧上进行吸热并在热侧进行散热。

4. 发明授权

US08969703B2 Distributed thermoelectric string and insulating panel 有权
标题翻译：分布式热电串和绝缘板
公开(公告)号：US08969703B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13101015
申请日：2011-05-04
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Steve Wood , John L. Franklin , Mark N. Evers
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Steve Wood , John L. Franklin , Mark N. Evers
IPC分类号： H01L35/04 , H01L35/34 , H01C17/00 , H01L35/28 , H01C7/00 , H01L35/32 , H01C1/16
CPC分类号： F25B21/04 , H01C1/16 , H01C7/008 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/325 , H01L35/34 , Y10T29/49082
摘要： Inexpensive, lightweight, flexible heating and cooling panels with highly distributed thermoelectric elements are provided. A thermoelectric “string” is described that may be woven or assembled into a variety of insulating panels such as seat cushions, mattresses, pillows, blankets, ceiling tiles, office partitions, under-desk panels, electronic enclosures, building walls, refrigerator walls, and heat conversion panels. The string contains spaced thermoelectric elements which are thermally and electrically connected to lengths of braided, meshed, stranded, foamed, or otherwise expandable and compressible conductor. The elements and a portion of compacted conductor are mounted within the insulating panel On the outsides of the panel, the conductor is expanded to provide a very large surface area of contact with air or other medium for heat absorption on the cold side and for heat dissipation on the hot side.
摘要翻译：提供了具有高度分布的热电元件的廉价，轻便，灵活的加热和冷却面板。描述了一种热电“串”，其可以被编织或组装成各种绝缘面板，例如座垫，床垫，枕头，毯子，天花板瓦片，办公室隔板，桌子下面板，电子外壳，建筑物墙壁，冰箱壁，和热转换面板。该串包含间隔开的热电元件，它们热连接到编织，网状，绞合，发泡或其它可膨胀和可压缩导体的长度。元件和压实导体的一部分安装在绝缘板内。在面板的外侧，导体膨胀以提供与空气或其它介质接触的非常大的表面积，以在冷侧上进行吸热并在热侧进行散热。

5. 发明申请

US20120060885A1 DISTRIBUTED THERMOELECTRIC STRING AND INSULATING PANEL 有权
标题翻译：分布式热电弧和绝缘面板
公开(公告)号：US20120060885A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13101015
申请日：2011-05-04
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Steve Wood , John L. Franklin , Mark N. Evers
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Steve Wood , John L. Franklin , Mark N. Evers
IPC分类号： H01L35/04 , H01L35/34 , H01C17/00 , H01L35/28
CPC分类号： F25B21/04 , H01C1/16 , H01C7/008 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/325 , H01L35/34 , Y10T29/49082
摘要： Inexpensive, lightweight, flexible heating and cooling panels with highly distributed thermoelectric elements are provided. A thermoelectric “string” is described that may be woven or assembled into a variety of insulating panels such as seat cushions, mattresses, pillows, blankets, ceiling tiles, office partitions, under-desk panels, electronic enclosures, building walls, refrigerator walls, and heat conversion panels. The string contains spaced thermoelectric elements which are thermally and electrically connected to lengths of braided, meshed, stranded, foamed, or otherwise expandable and compressible conductor. The elements and a portion of compacted conductor are mounted within the insulating panel On the outsides of the panel, the conductor is expanded to provide a very large surface area of contact with air or other medium for heat absorption on the cold side and for heat dissipation on the hot side.
摘要翻译：提供了具有高度分布的热电元件的廉价，轻便，灵活的加热和冷却面板。描述了一种热电“串”，其可以被编织或组装成各种绝缘面板，例如座垫，床垫，枕头，毯子，天花板瓦片，办公室隔板，桌子下面板，电子外壳，建筑物墙壁，冰箱壁，和热转换面板。该串包含间隔开的热电元件，它们热连接到编织，网状，绞合，发泡或其它可膨胀和可压缩导体的长度。元件和压实导体的一部分安装在绝缘板内。在面板的外侧，导体膨胀以提供与空气或其它介质接触的非常大的表面积，以在冷侧上进行吸热并在热侧进行散热。

6. 发明申请

US20120060882A1 CLOSELY SPACED ELECTRODES WITH A UNIFORM GAP 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有均匀气隙的密闭电极
公开(公告)号：US20120060882A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13227173
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Tarek Makansi
发明人： Tarek Makansi
IPC分类号： H01L35/30 , H01L35/02 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/00 , B82Y10/00 , F03G6/00
摘要： A device employing a consistent gap between two facing surfaces, the device comprising: a first electrode facing a second electrode, wherein an attracting force distribution attracts the first electrode to the second electrode; a power source coupled to at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode; and a magnetic field source integral or proximal to at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to generate an electric current distribution when power is supplied from the power source, such that the current in the presence of a magnetic field counters the attracting force distribution to establish an equilibrium separation between the first electrode and the second electrode.
摘要翻译：一种在两个相对表面之间采用一致的间隙的装置，该装置包括：面向第二电极的第一电极，其中吸引力分布将第一电极吸引到第二电极; 耦合到所述第一电极和所述第二电极中的至少一个的电源; 以及与所述第一电极和所述第二电极中的至少一个整体或近似的磁场源，其中所述第一电极和所述第二电极被配置为当从所述电源供电电力时产生电流分布，使得所述电流在存在磁场的情况下，反映吸引力分布，以建立第一电极和第二电极之间的平衡间隔。

7. 发明授权

US07130874B2 Method, system, and program for maintaining data in a distributed computing environment for processing transaction requests 失效
公开(公告)号：US07130874B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10096423
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Gregory Edward McBride , David Michael Shackelford
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Gregory Edward McBride , David Michael Shackelford
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99955
摘要： Provider are a method, system, and program for maintaining data in a distributed computing environment. Data is stored at a primary storage site. A data structure is processed indicating an association of data sets in the stored data, secondary storage sites, and update frequencies. In response to processing the data structure, a determination is made of one of a plurality of secondary storage sites and a determination is made of at least one data set to transmit to the determined secondary storage site at an update frequency. The determined data set is transmitted to the determined secondary storage site according to the update frequency.

8. 发明申请

US20060294110A1 METHOD, SYSTEM, AND PROGRAM FOR MAINTAINING DATA IN A DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT FOR PROCESSING TRANSACTION REQUESTS 失效
标题翻译：用于维护处理交易要求的分布式计算环境中的数据的方法，系统和程序
公开(公告)号：US20060294110A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11463866
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Tarek Makansi , Gregory McBride , David Shackelford
发明人： Tarek Makansi , Gregory McBride , David Shackelford
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99955
摘要： Provider are a method, system, and program for maintaining data in a distributed computing environment. Data is stored at a primary storage site. A data structure is processed indicating an association of data sets in the stored data, secondary storage sites, and update frequencies. In response to processing the data structure, a determination is made of one of a plurality of secondary storage sites and a determination is made of at least one data set to transmit to the determined secondary storage site at an update frequency. The determined data set is transmitted to the determined secondary storage site according to the update frequency.
摘要翻译：提供程序是用于在分布式计算环境中维护数据的方法，系统和程序。数据存储在主存储站点。处理数据结构，指示存储的数据，辅助存储站点和更新频率中的数据集的关联。响应于处理数据结构，确定多个辅助存储站点中的一个，并且确定至少一个数据集，以更新频率发送到确定的辅助存储站点。所确定的数据集根据更新频率被发送到确定的辅助存储站点。

9. 发明授权

US06771597B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting messages 失效
标题翻译：发送消息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06771597B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US09127228
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Tarek Makansi , James Michael Gampper
发明人： Tarek Makansi , James Michael Gampper
IPC分类号： G01R3108
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , H04L63/18
摘要： A method of transmitting a message as packets over a network includes at least one from the group consisting of: forming packets with random sizes, transmitting the packets in random order, transmitting the packets through different routes in the network, and transmitting dummy data within the packets. An article of manufacture may include a computer-readable medium having instructions for causing a computer to perform at least one from the group described.
摘要翻译：一种通过网络传送消息作为分组的方法包括以下组中的至少一个：形成随机大小的分组，以随机顺序发送分组，通过网络中的不同路由发送分组，以及在网络内发送虚拟数据数据包制造品可以包括计算机可读介质，其具有使计算机执行来自所述组中的至少一个的指令。

10. 发明授权

US06502106B1 System, method, and program for accessing secondary storage in a network system 有权
标题翻译：用于访问网络系统中的辅助存储的系统，方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US06502106B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09276413
申请日：1999-03-25
申请人： James Michael Gampper , Tarek Makansi , Daniel Charles Wolfe
发明人： James Michael Gampper , Tarek Makansi , Daniel Charles Wolfe
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30902 , Y10S707/959 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： Disclose is a system, method, and program for accessing files maintained in a server that is capable of being accessed over a network. A request is received for a file maintained in the server. A determination is then made as to whether a copy of the requested file is stored in a storage system. The system then determines a delay time associated with retrieving the copy of the requested file from the storage system after determining that the storage system includes the copy of the requested file. A determination is then made as to whether the delay time exceeds a maximum delay time. The system retrieves the requested file from the storage system to return to the request after determining that the delay time does not exceed the maximum delay time. Alternatively, the system retrieves the requested file from the server over the network to return to the request after determining that the delay time exceeds the maximum delay time.
摘要翻译： Disclose是一种用于访问在服务器中维护的文件的系统，方法和程序，能够通过网络进行访问。接收到服务器中维护的文件的请求。然后确定所请求的文件的副本是否存储在存储系统中。然后，在确定存储系统包括所请求的文件的副本之后，系统确定与从存储系统检索所请求的文件的副本相关联的延迟时间。然后确定延迟时间是否超过最大延迟时间。系统在确定延迟时间不超过最大延迟时间后，从存储系统中检索所请求的文件以返回到请求。或者，系统在确定延迟时间超过最大延迟时间后，通过网络从服务器检索所请求的文件以返回到请求。

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