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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for non-disruptive upgrade by redirecting I/O operations
    • 通过重定向I / O操作进行无中断升级的方法和设备
    • US07890664B1
    • 2011-02-15
    • US12059071
    • 2008-03-31
    • Tao TaoMichael E. BappeHarold M. SandstromEdith EpsteinEric I. WestHelen S. RaizenSanthosh V. Kudva
    • Tao TaoMichael E. BappeHarold M. SandstromEdith EpsteinEric I. WestHelen S. RaizenSanthosh V. Kudva
    • G06F3/00G06F13/00
    • G06F9/4411G06F9/44505
    • Methods and apparatus for non-disruptive upgrade by redirecting I/O operations. With this arrangement, a driver upgrade does not require restarting an application. In one embodiment, a method includes installing on a computer a legacy upgrade module in a kernel having a legacy driver with first and second loadable extensions for handling input/output operations for applications to and from devices, retrieving and storing static configuration data from the legacy driver, transferring the stored static configuration data to a new driver, obtaining runtime device configuration data from the devices and transferring the runtime device configuration data to the new driver, and filtering device input/output operations such that prior to cutover input/output operations are directed by the LUM through device stacks for the legacy driver and after cutover input/output operations are directed to the new driver.
    • 通过重定向I / O操作进行无中断升级的方法和设备。 通过这种安排,驱动程序升级不需要重新启动应用程序。 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括在具有传统驱动器的内核中的传统升级模块中安装具有第一和第二可加载扩展的传统升级模块,用于处理来自设备的应用的输入/输出操作,从传统的方式检索和存储静态配置数据 驱动器,将存储的静态配置数据传送到新驱动器,从设备获取运行时设备配置数据并将运行时设备配置数据传送到新驱动器,以及过滤设备输入/输出操作,使得在切换输入/输出操作之前 由LUM通过设备堆栈执行传统驱动程序,并且在切换输入/输出操作被引导到新的驱动程序之后。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Mobile multimedia broadcast transmission system
    • 移动多媒体广播传输系统
    • US08576696B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US13148242
    • 2010-02-01
    • Qihong GeDong BaiTao TaoQiusheng WangWen Chen
    • Qihong GeDong BaiTao TaoQiusheng WangWen Chen
    • H04J11/00
    • H04L5/0007H04L1/0009H04L1/0057H04L1/0065H04L1/0071H04L5/0044H04L5/005H04L5/0064H04L27/2607
    • A mobile multimedia broadcast transmission system is provided, which comprises: a Reed-Solomon (RS) coding and byte interleaving unit, a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) coder, a bit interleaver, a constellation mapping unit, a frequency domain symbol generator, a scrambler, an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) unit, a time domain framing unit, and a transmitter. According to the technical solutions provided in the present invention, the system can provide high-quality mobile multimedia services for users in a 6 MHz operation bandwidth. Furthermore, an optimized selection is performed on RS coding according to the operation bandwidth of the system, thereby selecting an appropriate coding mode according to different channel conditions. Accordingly, the byte interleaver is optimized, such that suitable interleaving parameters can be used to perform byte interleaving. With the technical solutions provided in the present invention, the continuous pilots, the discrete pilots and the digital sub-carriers of the system can be suitably configured and allocated according to the actual bandwidth of the system, thereby suitably configuring the system overhead of the mobile multimedia broadcast transmission system to efficiently utilize spectral resources for data transmission.
    • 提供一种移动多媒体广播传输系统,其包括:里德 - 所罗门(RS)编码和字节交织单元,低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)编码器,比特交织器,星座映射单元,频域符号发生器, 扰频器,快速傅里叶逆变换(IFFT)单元,时域成帧单元和发射机。 根据本发明提供的技术方案,该系统可以为6MHz操作带宽的用户提供高质量的移动多媒体业务。 此外,根据系统的操作带宽对RS编码进行优化选择,从而根据不同的信道条件选择适当的编码模式。 因此,字节交织器被优化,使得适当的交织参数可以用于执行字节交织。 利用本发明提供的技术方案,可以根据系统的实际带宽适当地配置和分配系统的连续导频,离散导频和数字子载波,从而适当地配置移动台的系统开销 多媒体广播传输系统,有效利用频谱资源进行数据传输。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for transmitting control information to instruct receiver
    • 用于发送控制信息以指示接收机的方法
    • US07978593B2
    • 2011-07-12
    • US12310037
    • 2006-11-24
    • Fajun YanTao TaoWen ChenQihong GeDong BaiQinghua Yang
    • Fajun YanTao TaoWen ChenQihong GeDong BaiQinghua Yang
    • H04J11/00
    • H04L5/0094H04L5/0007
    • A method for transmitting control information to indicate a receiver, comprising following steps: the control information is formed at transmitting side and is encoded based on the working status of the transmitting side of the system; after the encoded control information is mapped, it is multiplexed with other pilot symbol and service load, then an OFDM symbol is generated; the OFDM symbol is transformed from frequency domain to time domain, then a time domain sampling signal is obtained and transmitted to the receiving side of the system; at the receiving side, the time domain sampling signal transmitted by the transmitting side is received and transformed from time domain to frequency domain to form OFDM symbol; the control information is obtained from the valid sub carrier of the OFDM symbol, and the control information is decoded; each work information is extracted form the decoded control information, and the receiving terminal is indicated to execute respective receive process based on the extracted work information. The method can ensure the receiving terminal to receive data based on its own expectation, then reduces the work power consumption of the receiving terminal, and saves the run cost of the digital broadcast system.
    • 一种用于发送控制信息以指示接收机的方法,包括以下步骤:控制信息形成在发送侧,并根据系统的发送侧的工作状态进行编码; 编码控制信息映射后,与其他导频符号和业务负载进行复用,生成OFDM符号; OFDM符号从频域变换为时域,得到时域采样信号并将其发送到系统的接收端; 在接收侧,从发送侧发送的时域采样信号从时域到频域被接收并变换为OFDM符号; 从OFDM符号的有效子载波获得控制信息,对该控制信息进行解码; 从解码控制信息中提取每个工作信息,并且基于所提取的工作信息指示接收终端执行相应的接收处理。 该方法可以确保接收终端根据自己的期望接收数据,降低接收终端的工作功耗,节省数字广播系统的运行成本。