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1. 发明授权

US07957559B2 Apparatus and system for recognizing environment surrounding vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于识别车辆周围环境的装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US07957559B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US11777585
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu , Yuji Otsuka , Kimiyoshi Machii , Mirai Higuchi , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
发明人： Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu , Yuji Otsuka , Kimiyoshi Machii , Mirai Higuchi , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00798
摘要： In conventional systems using an onboard camera disposed rearward of a vehicle for recognizing an object surrounding the vehicle, the object is recognized by the camera disposed rearward of the vehicle. In the image recognized by the camera, a road surface marking taken by the camera appears at a lower end of a screen of the image, which makes it difficult to predict a specific position in the screen from which the road surface marking appears. Further, an angle of depression of the camera is large, and it is a short period of time to acquire the object. Therefore, it is difficult to improve a recognition rate and to reduce false recognition. Results of recognition (type, position, angle, recognition time) made by a camera disposed forward of the vehicle, are used to predict a specific timing and a specific position of a field of view of a camera disposed rearward of the vehicle, at which the object appears. Parameters of recognition logic of the rearwardly disposed camera and processing timing are then optimally adjusted. Further, luminance information of the image from the forwardly disposed camera is used to predict possible changes to be made in luminance of the field of view of the rearwardly disposed camera. Gain and exposure time of the rearwardly disposed camera are then adjusted.
摘要翻译：在使用设置在车辆后方的车载照相机以识别车辆周围的物体的常规系统中，物体被设置在车辆后方的照相机识别。在由相机识别的图像中，由相机拍摄的路面标记出现在图像的屏幕的下端，这使得难以预测出现路面标记的屏幕中的特定位置。此外，相机的下压角度大，获取物体的时间短。因此，难以提高识别率并减少错误识别。使用布置在车辆前方的相机进行的识别（类型，位置，角度，识别时间）的结果用于预测设置在车辆后方的相机的视场的具体定时和特定位置，该对象出现。然后，最佳地调整后置摄像机的识别逻辑和处理定时的参数。此外，来自前方照相机的图像的亮度信息用于预测在向后设置的相机的视场的亮度可能发生的变化。然后调整向后放置的相机的增益和曝光时间。

2. 发明授权

US08204276B2 In-vehicle apparatus for recognizing running environment of vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于识别车辆运行环境的车载装置
公开(公告)号：US08204276B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12018649
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
发明人： Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G08G1/16 , G06K9/00791 , G06K9/00798 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.
摘要翻译：一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元区。

3. 发明授权

US08885888B2 In-vehicle apparatus for recognizing running environment of vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于识别车辆运行环境的车载装置
公开(公告)号：US08885888B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13474750
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
发明人： Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G08G1/16
CPC分类号： G08G1/16 , G06K9/00791 , G06K9/00798 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.
摘要翻译：一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元区。

4. 发明申请

US20120224747A1 In-Vehicle Apparatus for Recognizing Running Environment of Vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆识别运行环境的车载设备
公开(公告)号：US20120224747A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13474750
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Mirai HIGUCHI , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
发明人： Mirai HIGUCHI , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G08G1/16 , G06K9/00791 , G06K9/00798 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.
摘要翻译：一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元区。

5. 发明申请

US20080192984A1 In-Vehicle Apparatus For Recognizing Running Environment Of Vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于识别车辆运行环境的车载设备
公开(公告)号：US20080192984A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12018649
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Mirai HIGUCHI , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
发明人： Mirai HIGUCHI , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Kimiyoshi Machii , Shoji Muramatsu , Kota Irie , Tatsuhiko Monji
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G08G1/16 , G06K9/00791 , G06K9/00798 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.
摘要翻译：一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元区。

6. 发明授权

US08184860B2 Image processing device for controlling a plurality of tasks 有权
标题翻译：用于控制多个任务的图像处理装置
公开(公告)号：US08184860B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US11780995
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Shoji Muramatsu , Tstsuaki Nakamikawa , Takeshi Shima , Yuji Otsuka , Mirai Higuchi , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
发明人： Shoji Muramatsu , Tstsuaki Nakamikawa , Takeshi Shima , Yuji Otsuka , Mirai Higuchi , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/772 , H04N5/782 , H04N21/4223
摘要： An image processing device of the present invention performs a task to execute an image processing This image processing device comprises a picture frame assigning unit that assigns an identification number to the image data to be collected by a picture collection device, an image capture requested picture of checking unit that checks whether the image data to which the identification number is assigned is identical with the image data that is requested by the task, an requested picture frame image collection notification unit that notifies the task of the image data having been collected which the task requests, if the image data to which the picture frame number is assigned is identical with the image data which the task requests, and an image capture requested picture frame receiving unit receives an image collection request from the task.
摘要翻译：本发明的图像处理装置执行执行图像处理的任务。该图像处理装置包括：图像帧分配单元，其向图像采集装置要采集的图像数据分配识别号，图像捕获请求图像检查单元，其检查所分配的识别号码的图像数据是否与所述任务所请求的图像数据相同;请求的图像帧图像收集通知单元，其向所述任务通知已收集的图像数据，所述任务请求，如果分配了图像帧号的图像数据与任务请求的图像数据相同，并且图像捕获请求图像帧接收单元从该任务接收图像采集请求。

7. 发明申请

US20080025597A1 Image Processing Device 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20080025597A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11780995
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Shoji Muramatsu , Tstsuaki Nakamikawa , Takeshi Shima , Yuji Otsuka , Mirai Higuchi , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
发明人： Shoji Muramatsu , Tstsuaki Nakamikawa , Takeshi Shima , Yuji Otsuka , Mirai Higuchi , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： H04N5/772 , H04N5/782 , H04N21/4223
摘要： An image processing device of the present invention performs a task to execute an image processing This image processing device comprises a picture frame assigning unit that assigns an identification number to the image data to be collected by a picture collection device, an image capture requested picture of checking unit that checks whether the image data to which the identification number is assigned is identical with the image data that is requested by the task, an requested picture frame image collection notification unit that notifies the task of the image data having been collected which the task requests, if the image data to which the picture frame number is assigned is identical with the image data which the task requests, and an image capture requested picture frame receiving unit receives an image collection request from the task.
摘要翻译：本发明的图像处理装置执行执行图像处理的任务。该图像处理装置包括：图像帧分配单元，其向图像采集装置要采集的图像数据分配识别号，图像捕获请求图像检查单元，其检查所分配的识别号码的图像数据是否与所述任务所请求的图像数据相同;请求的图像帧图像收集通知单元，其向所述任务通知已收集的图像数据，所述任务请求，如果分配了图像帧号的图像数据与任务请求的图像数据相同，并且图像捕获请求图像帧接收单元从该任务接收图像采集请求。

8. 发明申请

US20080136612A1 Obstacle Detection Apparatus 有权
标题翻译：障碍物检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20080136612A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11941259
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Kimiyoshi Machii , Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu
发明人： Kimiyoshi Machii , Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu
IPC分类号： B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： G01S11/12 , G01S17/936 , G06K9/00798 , G06K9/00805
摘要： Disclosed is an obstacle detection apparatus to detect more accurately a moving obstacle present around a motor vehicle. With this system, desired feature quantities of an obstacle present in a coverage of a first sensor are calculated and then stored into a storage device, and when the obstacle moves from the coverage of the first sensor to a coverage of a second sensor, a relative distance to the obstacle is calculated from the above-stored feature quantities of the obstacle and from the desired feature quantities of the obstacle, obtained by analyzing the recognition results of the second sensor that have been processed by a processor which processes the recognition results.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于更准确地检测机动车辆周围的移动障碍物的障碍物检测装置。利用该系统，计算存在于第一传感器的覆盖范围内的障碍物的期望特征量，然后存储到存储装置中，并且当障碍物从第一传感器的覆盖区移动到第二传感器的覆盖区域时，相对从障碍物的上述存储的特征量以及通过分析由处理识别结果的处理器处理的第二传感器的识别结果所获得的期望的特征量来计算与障碍物的距离。

9. 发明授权

US07782179B2 Obstacle detection apparatus 有权
标题翻译：障碍物检测装置
公开(公告)号：US07782179B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11941259
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Kimiyoshi Machii , Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu
发明人： Kimiyoshi Machii , Mirai Higuchi , Yuji Otsuka , Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu
IPC分类号： B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： G01S11/12 , G01S17/936 , G06K9/00798 , G06K9/00805
摘要： An obstacle detection apparatus more accurately detects a moving obstacle present around a motor vehicle. With this system, desired feature quantities of an obstacle present in a coverage of a first sensor are calculated and then stored into a storage device, and when the obstacle moves from the coverage of the first sensor to a coverage of a second sensor, a relative distance to the obstacle is calculated from the above-stored feature quantities of the obstacle and from the desired feature quantities of the obstacle, obtained by analyzing the recognition results of the second sensor that have been processed by a processor which processes the recognition results.
摘要翻译：障碍物检测装置更准确地检测机动车辆周围存在的移动障碍物。利用该系统，计算存在于第一传感器的覆盖范围内的障碍物的期望特征量，然后存储到存储装置中，并且当障碍物从第一传感器的覆盖区移动到第二传感器的覆盖区域时，相对从障碍物的上述存储的特征量以及通过分析由处理识别结果的处理器处理的第二传感器的识别结果所获得的期望的特征量来计算与障碍物的距离。

10. 发明授权

US08212878B2 Calibration apparatus of on-vehicle camera, program, and car navigation system 有权
标题翻译：车载相机，程序和汽车导航系统的校准装置
公开(公告)号：US08212878B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US11769986
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu , Yuji Otsuka , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
发明人： Takeshi Shima , Shoji Muramatsu , Yuji Otsuka , Tatsuhiko Monji , Kota Irie
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G06T7/80 , G06T2207/30252
摘要： An on-vehicle camera calibration apparatus includes: an on-vehicle camera; a camera parameter calculation unit configured to calculate camera parameters from a characteristic amount of a road surface sign photographed by the on-vehicle camera and recognized by an image processing and to output the camera parameters, wherein the camera parameters include an installation height and installation angle of the on-vehicle camera in photographing; and a camera parameter calibration unit configured to perform optical axis calibration control of the on-vehicle camera by the camera parameters output from the camera parameter calculation unit.
摘要翻译：车载摄像机校准装置包括：车载摄像机; 摄像机参数计算单元，被配置为根据由车载摄像机拍摄并通过图像处理识别的路面符号的特征量来计算摄像机参数并输出摄像机参数，其中摄像机参数包括安装高度和安装角度的车载摄像头; 以及相机参数校准单元，被配置为通过从相机参数计算单元输出的相机参数来执行车载摄像机的光轴校准控制。

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