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1. 发明授权

US06378264B1 Structure body and method of manufacture thereof 失效
标题翻译：结构体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06378264B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09572984
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Masakuni Ezumi , Masaki Yono , Toshiaki Sagawa
发明人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Masakuni Ezumi , Masaki Yono , Toshiaki Sagawa
IPC分类号： E04C302
CPC分类号： E04C3/065 , B23K20/122 , B23K33/00 , B23K33/004 , B23K2101/045 , E04C3/06 , E04C3/08 , E04C2003/0413 , E04C2003/0421 , E04C2003/043 , E04C2003/0486 , E04C2003/0491 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A hollow frame member is constituted by two face plates 11, 12 (21, 22) joined in a truss shape by ribs 13, 13A, 13B (23, 23A, 23B). End portions of one of the face plates 11 and 21 are positioned in the vicinity of an apex of the truss structure of the hollow frame member. End portions of the other of the face plates 12b and 22b have a projection extending toward the end portions of the face plates 11 and 21. The face plates 12b and 22b are joined by friction stir welding from an upper portion. Next, a connection member 30 is arranged between the ends of the face plates 11 and 21, and from an upper portion the friction stir welding is again carried out. Due to the presence of the ribs 13A, 13B (23A, 23B), the load during the friction stir welding time is easily supported. Since the truss structure is formed totally, a light weight structure with a high rigidity performance can be obtained.
摘要翻译：中空框架构件由两个通过肋13,13A，13B（23,23A，23B）以桁架形连接的面板11,12（21,22）构成。面板11和21中的一个的端部位于中空框架构件的桁架结构的顶点附近。面板12b和22b中的另一个的端部具有朝向面板11和21的端部延伸的突起。面板12b和22b通过摩擦搅拌焊接从上部接合。接下来，连接构件30设置在面板11和21的端部之间，并且从上部再次进行摩擦搅拌焊接。由于存在肋13A，13B（23A，23B），因此容易地支撑摩擦搅拌焊接时间期间的负荷。由于桁架结构完全形成，因此可以获得具有高刚性性能的轻质结构。

2. 发明授权

US06532712B2 Structural body and method of manufacture thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US06532712B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US10101626
申请日：2002-03-21
申请人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Masakuni Ezumi , Masaki Yono , Toshiaki Sagawa
发明人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Masakuni Ezumi , Masaki Yono , Toshiaki Sagawa
IPC分类号： E04C302
CPC分类号： E04C3/065 , B23K20/122 , B23K33/00 , B23K33/004 , B23K2101/045 , E04C3/06 , E04C3/08 , E04C2003/0413 , E04C2003/0421 , E04C2003/043 , E04C2003/0486 , E04C2003/0491 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A hollow frame member is constituted by two face plates 11, 12 (21, 22) joined in a truss shape by ribs. End portions of one of the face plates are positioned in the vicinity of an apex of the truss structure of the hollow frame member. End portions of the other of the face plates have a projection extending toward the end portions of the face plates. The face plates are joined by friction stir welding. Due to the presence of the ribs, the load during the friction stir welding time is easily supported.

3. 发明授权

US06290117B1 Friction stir welding method and friction stir welding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：摩擦搅拌焊接法和摩擦搅拌焊接设备
公开(公告)号：US06290117B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09275028
申请日：1999-03-24
申请人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Toshiaki Sagawa , Masakuni Ezumi
发明人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Toshiaki Sagawa , Masakuni Ezumi
IPC分类号： B23K2012
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B23K20/126 , B23K33/00 , B23K37/08 , B23K2101/045
摘要： End portions of extruded frame members 50 and 60 have increased thickness portions 56 and 66 which project toward an outer side thereof. A rotary body 70 is inserted into the increased thickness portions 56 and 66 and is rotated so as to carry out friction stir welding of the frame members. A large diameter portion 71 of the rotary body 70 is inserted to a position between the apex of the increased thickness portion and an extension line of an outer face of the plates 51 and 61 of the extruded frame members 50 and 60 as the rotary body 70 is rotated. Further, the rotary body 70 is reciprocated in a direction orthogonal to the welding line as it is moved along the welding line. Accordingly, friction stir welding can be carried out fully. In the friction stir welding, due to a rotation of the rotary body 70, even when a gap g between two extruded frame members to be subjected to welding is large, it is possible to carry out the friction stir welding.
摘要翻译：挤压框架构件50和60的端部具有向其外侧突出的增加的厚度部分56和66。旋转体70插入到增厚部56,66中，并旋转，从而进行框架部件的摩擦搅拌焊接。旋转体70的大直径部分71插入到增厚部分的顶点和作为旋转体70的挤压框架构件50和60的板51和61的外表面的延伸线之间的位置旋转此外，旋转体70沿着焊接线移动时在与焊接线正交的方向上往复运动。因此，可以充分进行摩擦搅拌焊接。在摩擦搅拌焊接中，由于旋转体70的旋转，即使在要被焊接的两个挤压框架构件之间的间隙g较大的情况下，也可以进行摩擦搅拌焊接。

4. 发明授权

US06530713B2 Structural body 失效
公开(公告)号：US06530713B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US10084419
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
发明人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B23K2012
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B23K33/00 , B23K33/008 , B23K2101/045 , Y10T403/477 , Y10T403/478 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12486
摘要： In a case where a welding of a member is performed through a friction stir welding, to restrain the generation of a clearance in a portion to be joined by the welding and to provide a joint having a good joining portion, abutting faces of members are formed with slanting surfaces. A friction stir welding is carried out from an upper portion. The welding is carried out with the slanting surfaces resisting the forces produced in forming the welding bead. Since the slanting surfaces are provided, a flow-out of the material in the welding bead can be restrained, and further a bending of the joining portion can be restrained. Further, a tab is arranged at a beginning end and a finish end of the welding and then the welding is carried out starting at one tab and ending at the other tab.

5. 发明授权

US06527470B2 Structural body and friction stir welding method 失效
标题翻译：结构体和摩擦搅拌焊接方法
公开(公告)号：US06527470B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09791662
申请日：2001-02-26
申请人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
发明人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B23K2012
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B23K33/00 , B23K33/008 , B23K2101/045 , Y10T403/477 , Y10T403/478 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12486
摘要： In a case where a welding of a member is performed through a friction stir welding, to restrain the generation of a clearance in a portion to be joined by the welding and to provide a joint having a good joining portion, abutting faces of members are formed with slanting surfaces. A friction stir welding is carried out from an upper portion. The welding is carried out with the slanting surfaces resisting the forces produced in forming the welding bead. Since the slanting surfaces are provided, a flow-out of the material in the welding bead can be restrained, and further a bending of the joining portion can be restrained. Further, a tab is arranged at a beginning end and a finish end of the welding and then the welding is carried out starting at one tab and ending at the other tab.
摘要翻译：在通过摩擦搅拌焊接进行构件的焊接的情况下，通过焊接来抑制在待接合部分中产生间隙并提供具有良好接合部分的接头的情况下，形成构件的邻接面具有倾斜的表面。从上部进行摩擦搅拌焊接。焊接是通过抵抗在形成焊缝中产生的力的倾斜表面进行的。由于设置了倾斜面，因此可以抑制焊道中的材料的流出，能够抑制接合部的弯曲。此外，在焊接的开始端和终端处布置有突片，然后从一个突出部开始并且在另一个突片处结束进行焊接。

6. 发明授权

US06321975B1 Manufacturing method of a structure body 失效
标题翻译：结构体的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06321975B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09584385
申请日：2000-05-31
申请人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Masakuni Ezumi , Yoshihiko Ina
发明人： Takeshi Kawasaki , Masakuni Ezumi , Yoshihiko Ina
IPC分类号： B23K2012
CPC分类号： B23K20/24 , B23K20/122 , B23K20/124
摘要： When an insertion force of a rotary tool 340 has searched, it is made clearly that the force at the insertion initial time is large and when a friction stir joining is an ordinary operation time, the force becomes small. According, it is preferable to make small the insertion force at the insertion initial time. To members 20, 30 to be subjected to a joining at a position where the friction stir joining starts a hole 50 is opened, and this hole 50 after the rotary tool 340 has inserted, since a move of the rotary tool 340 is made to begin, a lowering of the insertion force can be attained.
摘要翻译：当旋转工具340的插入力已经被搜索到时，显而易见的是，插入初始时间的力大，并且当摩擦搅拌接合是普通操作时间时，力变小。因此，优选在插入初期时使插入力变小。打开在摩擦搅拌接合开始孔50的位置处进行接合的构件20,30，并且旋转工具340插入后的该孔50由于旋转工具340的移动开始可以实现插入力的降低。

7. 发明授权

US06250037B1 Structure body and hollow shape extruded frame member 失效
标题翻译：结构体和中空形挤压框架构件
公开(公告)号：US06250037B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09332009
申请日：1999-06-14
申请人： Masakuni Ezumi , Akihiro Satou , Kazusige Fukuyori , Takeshi Kawasaki
发明人： Masakuni Ezumi , Akihiro Satou , Kazusige Fukuyori , Takeshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B23K2012
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B21C23/145 , B23K33/00 , B23K2101/045
摘要： End portions of face plates 111 and 112 of a frame member 110 are connected by a rib 116A. To protrusion chips 117b1 and 117b2 end portions of face plates 101 and 102 of another frame member 100 are overlapped. The corners between the rib 116A and the rear face of the face plates 111 and 112 are in the form of the corners circular arc 131 which protrudes into a hollow portion 119 of the frame member 110. Both end portions of the circular arc 131b1 are connected to the rib 116A and the face plates 111 and 112 by two smooth recessed circular arcs 132b1 and 133b1. Accordingly, since a flow-out of metal does not occur from this portion, the cross-section can be small and a light weight structure can be obtained. A structural body formed of hollow frame members which are joined by friction stir welding provides a light weight structure.
摘要翻译：框架构件110的面板111和112的端部通过肋116A连接。对于突起片117b1和117b2，另一框架构件100的面板101和102的端部重叠。肋116A和面板111和112的后表面之间的角部是突出到框架构件110的中空部分119中的角圆弧131的形式。圆弧131b1的两个端部连接通过两个光滑的凹入圆弧132b1和133b1连接到肋116A和面板111和112。因此，由于从该部分不会发生金属流出，因此横截面积可以小，并且可以获得轻质结构。由通过摩擦搅拌焊接接合的中空框架构件形成的结构体提供了轻质结构。

8. 发明授权

US06193137B1 Constructive body and friction stir welding method 失效
标题翻译：建筑体和摩擦搅拌焊接方法
公开(公告)号：US06193137B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09121092
申请日：1998-07-23
申请人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
发明人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B23K2012
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B23K33/00 , B23K33/008 , B23K2101/045 , Y10T403/477 , Y10T403/478 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12486
摘要： In a case where a welding of a member is performed through a friction stir welding, to restrain the generation of a clearance in a portion to be joined by the welding and to provide a joint having a good joining portion, abutting faces of members are formed with slanting surfaces. A friction stir welding is carried out from an upper portion. The welding is carried out with the slanting surfaces resisting the forces produced in forming the welding bead. Since the slanting surfaces are provided, a flow-out of the material in the welding bead can be restrained, and further a bending of the joining portion can be restrained. Further, a tab is arranged at a beginning end and a finish end of the welding and then the welding is carried out starting at one tab and ending at the other tab.
摘要翻译：在通过摩擦搅拌焊接进行构件的焊接的情况下，通过焊接来抑制在待接合部分中产生间隙并提供具有良好接合部分的接头的情况下，形成构件的邻接面具有倾斜的表面。从上部进行摩擦搅拌焊接。焊接是通过抵抗在形成焊缝中产生的力的倾斜表面进行的。由于设置了倾斜面，因此可以抑制焊道中的材料的流出，能够抑制接合部的弯曲。此外，在焊接的开始端和终端处布置有突片，然后从一个突出部开始并且在另一个突片处结束进行焊接。

9. 发明授权

US06691484B2 Hollow extruded frame member for friction stir welding and structure body formed therefrom 失效
标题翻译：用于摩擦搅拌焊接的中空挤压框架构件和由其形成的结构体
公开(公告)号：US06691484B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10286887
申请日：2002-11-04
申请人： Masakuni Ezumi , Akihiro Satou , Kazusige Fukuyori , Takeshi Kawasaki
发明人： Masakuni Ezumi , Akihiro Satou , Kazusige Fukuyori , Takeshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： E04B510
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B21C23/145 , B23K33/00 , B23K2101/045
摘要： End portions of face plates 111 and 112 of a frame member 110 are connected by a rib 116A. To protrusion chips 117b1 and 117b2 end portions of face plates 101 and 102 of another frame member 100 are overlapped. The corners between the rib 116A and the rear faces of the face plates 111 and 112 are in the form of a convex circular arc 131 which protrudes into a hollow portion 119 of the frame member 110. Both end portions of the circular arc 131b1 are connected to the rib 116A and the face plates 111 and 112 by two smooth recessed circular arcs 132b1 and 133b1. Accordingly, since a flow-out of metal does not occur from this portion, the cross-section can be small and a light weight structure an be obtained. A structural body formed of hollow frame members which are joined by friction stir welding provides a light weight structure.
摘要翻译：框架构件110的面板111和112的端部通过肋116A连接。对于突起片117b1和117b2，另一框架构件100的面板101和102的端部重叠。肋116A和面板111和112的后表面之间的角部呈凸形的圆弧131的形式，突出到框架构件110的中空部分119中。圆弧131b1的两个端部连接通过两个光滑的凹入圆弧132b1和133b1连接到肋116A和面板111和112。因此，由于从该部分不会发生金属流出，所以横截面积可以小，并且可以获得轻质结构。由通过摩擦搅拌焊接接合的中空框架构件形成的结构体提供了轻质结构。

10. 发明授权

US06533493B2 Structural body 失效
公开(公告)号：US06533493B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US10084418
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
发明人： Masakuni Ezumi , Kinya Aota , Yasuo Ishimaru , Takeshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B23K2600
CPC分类号： B23K20/122 , B23K33/00 , B23K33/008 , B23K2101/045 , Y10T403/477 , Y10T403/478 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12486
摘要： In a case where a welding of a member is performed through a friction stir welding, to restrain the generation of a clearance in a portion to be joined by the welding and to provide a joint having a good joining portion, abutting faces of members are formed with slanting surfaces. A friction stir welding is carried out from an upper portion. The welding is carried out with the slanting surfaces resisting the forces produced in forming the welding bead. Since the slanting surfaces are provided, a flow-out of the material in the welding bead can be restrained, and further a bending of the joining portion can be restrained. Further, a tab is arranged at a beginning end and a finish end of the welding and then the welding is carried out starting at one tab and ending at the other tab.

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