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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Treatment for converting noxious waste to reclaiming material
    • 改善废弃物回收材料的处理
    • JPS61101288A
    • 1986-05-20
    • JP22333884
    • 1984-10-24
    • Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
    • TAJIRI HIROMITAKEMOTO MASAHIDENAKAMURA SHUZOMUNECHIKA YOSHIKAZU
    • C02F1/28B09B1/00
    • PURPOSE: To safely perform reclaiming disposal over a long period of time, by constructing a receiving part of a reclaiming material comprising waste from a water impervious material.
      CONSTITUTION: The water impervious ground 21 is excavated and water pervious layers 22 comprising an org. adsorbing material are arranged to the recessed part, bottom part and side part of the excavated hole. A water collecting pipe 23 is arranged to the lowermost part thereof and exuded water gathered from a water collection part 24 is supplied to the water pervious layers 22 without being discharged to the outside. In the same way, water pervious layers are arranged between disposal areas and the exuded water from a disposal area A necessarily passes the water pervious layers of the disposal areas B, C. By this method, the discharge of content to the outside of each disposal area is efficiently prevented.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了安全地长时间地进行回收处理,通过构建包含不透水材料的废料的回收材料的接收部分。 构成:对防水地面21进行挖掘,并且可透水层22包括组织。 吸附材料布置在挖掘孔的凹部,底部和侧部。 集水管23布置在其最下部,并且从集水部24收集的渗出水被供给到透水层22而不被排出到外部。 以同样的方式,处置区域之间的透水层和来自处置区域A的渗出水必须通过处置区域B,C的透水层。通过这种方法,将内容物排出到每个处置的外部 有效地防止了区域。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for making incinerated ash harmless
    • 制造窒息性麻醉的方法
    • JPS61101711A
    • 1986-05-20
    • JP22333984
    • 1984-10-24
    • Hirochika OkuyamaTakenaka Komuten Co Ltd
    • OKUYAMA HIROCHIKATAJIRI HIROMITAKEMOTO MASAHIDENAKAMURA SHUZOMUNECHIKA YOSHIKAZU
    • F23J1/00A62D101/08B09B3/00
    • A62D3/36A62D2101/08
    • PURPOSE:To make incineration ash harmless by a method wherein the incineration ash is contacted with water under a weak acid atmosphere and thereafter water is removed form the incineration ash. CONSTITUTION:The weak acid atmosphere when incineration ash is contacted with water means that the value of pH of water phase under a condition of supplying of incineration ash into water solution such as mineral acid and organic acid etc. is settled in a range of 2.5-5.5 when it is settled in a specified condition. As acid applied for making said value of pH in a desired range, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, carbonic acid and perchloric acid etc., organic acid such as formic acid, acetic acid etc. or these mixtures can be provided. However, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and carbonic acid etc.d are preferable in particular. An amount of acid required for contacting the acid water solution with the incineration ash is calculated in response to an amount of use of acid in which the incineration ash is immersed in the water in advance and the acid is dripped to show the desired value of pH. The amount of use of water containing desired amount of acid in respect to the incineration ash is different in response to the shape of incineration ash and a contacting condition between the water and the incineration ash and this is in a range from the same amount or more of the incineration ash to the amount of ten times.
    • 目的:通过焚烧灰在弱酸性气氛下与水接触,然后从焚化灰中除去水的方法使焚烧灰无害。 构成:焚烧灰与水接触时的弱酸性气氛是指在无机酸,有机酸等水溶液供给焚化灰的条件下,水相pH值在2.5〜 5.5在指定条件下结算。 作为将pH值设定在所需范围内的酸,如酸,硝酸,硫酸,碳酸,高氯酸等无机酸,甲酸,乙酸等有机酸或这些混合物, 提供。 但是,特别优选盐酸,硫酸,碳酸等。 响应于预先将焚烧灰浸入水中的酸的使用量来计算酸性水溶液与焚烧灰接触所需的酸量,并且滴加酸以显示所需的pH值 。 相对于焚烧灰含有所需量的酸的水的使用量根据焚烧灰的形状和水与焚烧灰之间的接触条件而不同,并且在相同量或更多的范围内 的焚烧灰量达十倍。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for waste water treatment
    • 废水处理设备
    • JPS5748388A
    • 1982-03-19
    • JP12342380
    • 1980-09-08
    • Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
    • MAEKAWA KIHARUOOSAWA TAKEHIKOTAKAHASHI NORIYUKIYABE SEIICHIYAMAKAWA KOUICHIROUSAWA YOSHIHIKOTAKEMOTO MASAHIDE
    • C02F3/06
    • Y02W10/15
    • PURPOSE: To enhance the purifying power of a waste water treating vessel while lowering an amount of generated sludge, by arranging an aerating part, comprising a packed layer and an aerating pipe, located at the lower portion of a purifying vessel, and a filtering part, comprising an upper filtering layer and a lower filtering layer provided with a pipe for purified water, located at the lower portion of the purifying vessel.
      CONSTITUTION: Untreated water is supplied through an untreated water pipe 8, while the water is aerated with air from an aerating pipe 7 by opening a solenoid valve 25. Another solenoid valve 18 is then opened to collect purified water through a purified water pipe 14. At an aerating part 2, bubbles float upwards through an aerating chamber 6 together with in-vessel liquid to feed oxygen to the latter. The rising in-vessel liquid is mixed with the untreated water through the untreated water pipe 8 and let flow downwards through a packing layer 4. Thus, the liquid repeatedly comes in contact with biomembranes on the packing, and BOD components in the waste water are decomposed and removed. If bacteria do not exist in the packing layer 4 at the beginning of operation, bacteria in the waste water and those introduced from the air adhere onto the packing, proliferate and form the biomembranes.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了提高废水处理容器的净化能力,同时降低生成污泥的量,通过在净化容器的下部配置包括填充层和充气管的充气部,以及过滤部 ,其包括上部过滤层和设置有净化水管的下部过滤层,位于净化容器的下部。 构成:未处理的水通过未处理的水管8供应,同时通过打开电磁阀25从充气管7向空气充气的水。然后打开另一个电磁阀18以通过净化水管14收集净化水。 在充气部分2处,气泡与容器液体一起通过通气室6向上浮动,以向后者供给氧气。 上升的容器液体与未处理的水通过未处理的水管8混合,并使其向下流过填料层4.因此,液体重复地与填料上的生物膜接触,废水中的BOD组分为 分解和去除。 如果操作开始时包装层4中不存在细菌,则废水中的细菌和从空气中引入的细菌粘附到包装上,增殖并形成生物膜。