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1. 发明申请

US20070008206A1 ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：模拟数字转换器和半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US20070008206A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11428970
申请日：2006-07-06
申请人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
发明人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
IPC分类号： H03M1/12
CPC分类号： H03M1/08 , H03M1/0607 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要： An electronic apparatus includes a CMOS image sensor and a signal processor operable to process an output signal from the CMOS image sensor. The CMOS image sensor includes the following elements: an imaging region; a reference signal generator operable to generate a reference signal; a comparator operable to compare the reference signal generated by the reference signal generator with a signal transmitted from the imaging region; a counter operable to count, in parallel with comparison performed by the comparator, a predetermined count clock and to hold a count value at the time of completion of comparison performed by the comparator; and a reference signal supply interface unit operable to supply the reference signal generated by the reference signal generator to a plurality of comparators via different signal lines, respectively.
摘要翻译：电子设备包括CMOS图像传感器和可操作以处理来自CMOS图像传感器的输出信号的信号处理器。 CMOS图像传感器包括以下元件：成像区域; 参考信号发生器，用于产生参考信号; 比较器，用于将由参考信号发生器产生的参考信号与从成像区域发送的信号进行比较; 计数器，其可与比较器进行的比较并行地计数预定的计数时钟，并且在由比较器执行的比较完成时保持计数值; 以及参考信号供给接口单元，其可操作以分别经由不同的信号线将参考信号发生器产生的参考信号提供给多个比较器。

2. 发明授权

US07471230B2 Analog-to-digital converter and semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：模数转换器和半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US07471230B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11937860
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
发明人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
IPC分类号： H03M1/34
CPC分类号： H03M1/08 , H03M1/0607 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要： An analog to digital converter comprising a reference signal generator, a comparator, and a counter wherein the reference signal generator is operable to generate a reference for converting an analog signal into a digital signal. The reference signal generator is also operable to generate a plurality of the reference signals based on the change in a voltage. The comparator is operable to compare the analog signal with the reference signal generated by the reference signal generator. The counter is operable to count, in parallel with a comparison performed by the comparator, a predetermined count clock and to hold a count value at the time of completion of the comparison.
摘要翻译：一种模数转换器，包括参考信号发生器，比较器和计数器，其中参考信号发生器可操作以产生用于将模拟信号转换为数字信号的参考。参考信号发生器还可操作以基于电压的变化产生多个参考信号。比较器可操作以将模拟信号与由参考信号发生器产生的参考信号进行比较。计数器可操作地与比较器执行的比较并行地计数预定计数时钟，并且在比较完成时保持计数值。

3. 发明申请

US20080094271A1 ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：模拟数字转换器和半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US20080094271A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11937860
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
发明人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
IPC分类号： H03M1/12
CPC分类号： H03M1/08 , H03M1/0607 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要： An analog to digital converter comprising a reference signal generator, a comparator, and a counter wherein the reference signal generator is operable to generate a reference for converting an analog signal into a digital signal. The reference signal generator is also operable to generate a plurality of the reference signals based on the change in a voltage. The comparator is operable to compare the analog signal with the reference signal generated by the reference signal generator. The counter is operable to count, in parallel with a comparison performed by the comparator, a predetermined count clock and to hold a count value at the time of completion of the comparison.
摘要翻译：一种模数转换器，包括参考信号发生器，比较器和计数器，其中参考信号发生器可操作以产生用于将模拟信号转换为数字信号的参考。参考信号发生器还可操作以基于电压的变化产生多个参考信号。比较器可操作以将模拟信号与由参考信号发生器产生的参考信号进行比较。计数器可操作地与比较器执行的比较并行地计数预定计数时钟，并且在比较完成时保持计数值。

4. 发明授权

US07321329B2 Analog-to-digital converter and semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：模数转换器和半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US07321329B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US11428970
申请日：2006-07-06
申请人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
发明人： Takayuki Tooyama , Atsushi Suzuki , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yukihiro Yasui , Yoshikazu Nitta
IPC分类号： H03M1/34
CPC分类号： H03M1/08 , H03M1/0607 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要： An electronic apparatus includes a CMOS image sensor and a signal processor operable to process an output signal from the CMOS image sensor. The CMOS image sensor includes the following elements: an imaging region; a reference signal generator operable to generate a reference signal; a comparator operable to compare the reference signal generated by the reference signal generator with a signal transmitted from the imaging region; a counter operable to count, in parallel with comparison performed by the comparator, a predetermined count clock and to hold a count value at the time of completion of comparison performed by the comparator; and a reference signal supply interface unit operable to supply the reference signal generated by the reference signal generator to a plurality of comparators via different signal lines, respectively.
摘要翻译：电子设备包括CMOS图像传感器和可操作以处理来自CMOS图像传感器的输出信号的信号处理器。 CMOS图像传感器包括以下元件：成像区域; 参考信号发生器，用于产生参考信号; 比较器，用于将由参考信号发生器产生的参考信号与从成像区域发送的信号进行比较; 计数器，其可与比较器进行的比较并行地计数预定的计数时钟，并且在由比较器执行的比较完成时保持计数值; 以及参考信号供给接口单元，其可操作以分别经由不同的信号线将参考信号发生器产生的参考信号提供给多个比较器。

5. 发明授权

US07564398B2 Method and apparatus for ad conversion, semiconductor device for detecting distribution of physical quantity, and electronic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于广告转换的方法和装置，用于检测物理量分布的半导体器件和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US07564398B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11532158
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
发明人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
IPC分类号： H03M1/50
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H03M1/1019 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/363
摘要： A column analog-to-digital converter having a voltage comparator and a counter is arranged for each a vertical signal line. The voltage comparator compares a pixel signal inputted via the vertical signal line at each row control signal line with a reference voltage, thereby generating a pulse signal having a length in time axis corresponding to the magnitude of a reset component and a signal component. The counter counts a clock to measure the width of the pulse signal until the end of the comparison operation of the comparator, and stores a count at the end of the comparison. A communication and timing controller controls the voltage comparator and the counter so that, in a first process, the voltage comparator performs a comparison operation on a reset component with the counter performing a down-counting operation, and so that, in a second process, the voltage controller performs the comparison operation on a signal component with the counter performing an up-counting operation.
摘要翻译：具有电压比较器和计数器的列模数转换器为每个垂直信号线布置。电压比较器将在每个行控制信号线处经由垂直信号线输入的像素信号与参考电压进行比较，从而产生具有对应于复位分量和信号分量的幅度的时间轴长度的脉冲信号。计数器对时钟进行计数，以测量脉冲信号的宽度，直到比较器的比较操作结束，并在比较结束时存储计数。通信和定时控制器控制电压比较器和计数器，使得在第一处理中，电压比较器对计数器执行递减计数操作对复位分量执行比较操作，并且在第二处理中，电压控制器对计数器执行向上计数操作对信号分量执行比较操作。

6. 发明授权

US07495597B2 Counter circuit, AD conversion method, AD converter, semiconductor device for detecting distribution of physical quantities, and electronic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：计数器电路，AD转换方法，AD转换器，用于检测物理量分布的半导体器件和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US07495597B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US11862364
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： Yohinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
发明人： Yohinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
IPC分类号： H03M1/34
CPC分类号： H03K23/62 , H03K23/56 , H03M1/1023 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/1295 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/335
摘要： An asynchronous counter that is capable of switching count mode includes flip-flops, and three-input single-output tri-value switches respectively provided between the adjacent pairs of the flip-flops. The tri-value switches switch among three values, namely, non-inverting outputs and inverting outputs of the flip-flops and a power supply level. Each of the tri-value switches switch among the three input signals according to two-bit control signals, and input a selected signal to a clock terminal of a subsequent flip-flop. When count mode is switched according to the control signals, a count value immediately before the mode switching is set as an initial value, and counting after the mode switching is started from the initial value.
摘要翻译：能够切换计数模式的异步计数器包括分别设置在相邻触发器对之间的触发器和三输入单输出三值开关。三值开关在三个值之间切换，即触发器的非反相输出和反相输出以及电源电平。三值开关中的每一个根据两位控制信号在三个输入信号之间切换，并将所选择的信号输入到后续触发器的时钟端子。当根据控制信号切换计数模式时，将模式切换之前的计数值设置为初始值，并且在从初始值开始模式切换之后进行计数。

7. 发明授权

US07315273B2 Analog-to-digital conversion method, analog-to-digital converter, semiconductor device for detecting distribution of physical quantity, and electronic apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US07315273B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US11268428
申请日：2005-11-07
申请人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
发明人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
IPC分类号： H03M1/34
CPC分类号： H03M1/1295 , H03K5/2481 , H03K5/249 , H03M1/1023 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/378
摘要： In an analog-to-digital conversion method for converting a difference signal component representing a difference between a reference component and a signal component in an analog signal to be processed into digital data, in a first process, a signal corresponding to one of the reference component and the signal component is compared with a reference signal for conversion into the digital data. Concurrently with the comparison, counting is performed in one of a down-count mode and an up-count mode, and a count value at a time of completion of the comparison is held. In a second process, a signal corresponding to the other one of the reference component and the signal component is compared with the reference signal. Concurrently with the comparison, counting is performed in the other one of the down-count mode and the up-count mode, and a count value at a time of completion of the comparison is held.

8. 发明申请

US20070019091A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AD CONVERSION, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE FOR DETECTING DISTRIBUTION OF PHYSICAL QUANTITY, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070019091A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11532183
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
发明人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H03M1/1019 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/56 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/363
摘要： A column analog-to-digital converter having a voltage comparator and a counter is arranged for each a vertical signal line. The voltage comparator compares a pixel signal inputted via the vertical signal line at each row control signal line with a reference voltage, thereby generating a pulse signal having a length in time axis corresponding to the magnitude of a reset component and a signal component. The counter counts a clock to measure the width of the pulse signal until the end of the comparison operation of the comparator, and stores a count at the end of the comparison. A communication and timing controller controls the voltage comparator and the counter so that, in a first process, the voltage comparator performs a comparison operation on a reset component with the counter performing a down-counting operation, and so that, in a second process, the voltage controller performs the comparison operation on a signal component with the counter performing an up-counting operation.

9. 发明申请

US20060284999A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, ANALOGUE-DIGITAL CONVERTING METHOD IN SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：固态成像装置，固态成像装置和成像装置中的模拟数字转换方法
公开(公告)号：US20060284999A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11421819
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
发明人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/37455
摘要： The present invention provides a solid-state imaging device including: a pixel array block; a row scanning device; and an analogue-digital conversion device, the analogue-digital conversion device including: a comparing device having a reset device; a counting device that counts a comparison period from initiation to completion of comparison performed by the comparing device; and a changing device that changes a voltage at the other input terminal to a predetermined voltage after a resetting operation performed by the reset device.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种固态成像装置，包括：像素阵列块; 一排扫描装置; 和模拟数字转换装置，所述模拟数字转换装置包括：具有复位装置的比较装置; 计数装置，对由所述比较装置执行的比较的开始到完成的比较期间进行计数; 以及改变装置，其在由复位装置执行的复位操作之后将另一输入端子处的电压改变为预定电压。

10. 发明授权

US07088279B2 AD conversion method, AD converter, semiconductor device for detecting distribution of physical quantities, and electronic apparatus 有权
标题翻译： AD转换方法，AD转换器，用于检测物理量分布的半导体器件和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US07088279B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US11098986
申请日：2005-04-05
申请人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
发明人： Yoshinori Muramatsu , Noriyuki Fukushima , Yoshikazu Nitta , Yukihiro Yasui
IPC分类号： H03M1/12
CPC分类号： H03M1/123 , H03M1/56
摘要： In a solid-state imaging device including an analog-to-digital converter, a clock converter that generates a high-speed clock that is faster than a master clock is provided. A voltage comparator compares a pixel signal input from a vertical signal line for each row control line with a reference voltage, generating pulses having magnitudes corresponding to a reset component or a signal component in a temporal direction. A counter counts the width of pulse signals until completion of the comparison in the voltage comparator based on a clock that is generated based on the high-speed clock, holding a count value at a time of completion of the comparison. A communication and timing controller exercises control so that the voltage comparator performs comparison for the reset component and the counter performs down-counting in a first processing iteration and so that the voltage comparator performs comparison for the signal component and the counter performs up-counting in a second processing iteration.
摘要翻译：在包括模数转换器的固态成像装置中，提供了产生比主时钟快的高速时钟的时钟转换器。电压比较器将从每条行控制线的垂直信号线输入的像素信号与参考电压进行比较，产生具有与时间方向上的复位分量或信号分量相对应的幅度的脉冲。计数器对脉冲信号的宽度进行计数，直到电压比较器中的比较完成为止，基于在比较完成时保持计数值的基于高速时钟生成的时钟。通信和定时控制器进行控制，使得电压比较器执行复位分量的比较，并且计数器在第一次处理迭代中执行递减计数，并且使得电压比较器执行信号分量的比较，并且计数器执行向上计数第二次处理迭代。

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