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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Heat-aging-resistant polyamide resin composition and fiber comprising
the same
    • 耐热老化性聚酰胺树脂组合物和含有它们的纤维
    • US5929178A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US946442
    • 1997-10-07
    • Takatoshi ShidaMakoto TakahashiMasahiro Harada
    • Takatoshi ShidaMakoto TakahashiMasahiro Harada
    • C08K13/02C08K3/16C08K5/00C08L77/00C08L77/06D01F6/60C08L67/00
    • C08K3/16C08K5/005C08L77/00Y10T428/29Y10T428/2967Y10T428/2969
    • There are provided a heat-aging-resistant polyamide resin composition comprising (C) a polyamide containing 10 to 100% by weight of (A) a polyamide obtained by polymerizing a monomer containing 70 mole % or more of m-xylylenediamine as a diamine component and a monomer containing 70 mole % or more of adipic acid as a dicarboxylic acid component and 90 to 0% by weight of (B) other polyamide, (D) a copper compound in an amount of 0.001 to 0.1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polyamide (C), (E) a halide of a Group 1 or Group 2 metal of the Periodic Table of the Elements, an ammonium halide, or an organohalide in an amount of 0.005 to 1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polyamide (C), at least one selected from among (F) hindered phenols and (G) hindered amines with the amount of each of the hindered phenols (F) and the hindered amines (G) being 0.05 to 3 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polyamide (C), and (H) an organophosphorus compound in an amount of 0.05 to 3 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polyamide (C), and a high-Young's modulus heat-aging-resistant polyamide fiber comprising said polyamide resin composition and having a Young's modulus of 400 kgf/mm.sup.2 or more which has an excellent durability, such as a heat-aging-resistance under high-temperature conditions.
    • 提供了一种耐热老化聚酰胺树脂组合物,其包含(C)含有10〜100重量%的(A)聚酰胺的聚酰胺,所述聚酰胺是通过使含有70摩尔%以上的间苯二甲胺的单体作为二胺成分 和含有70摩尔%以上的己二酸作为二羧酸成分的单体和90〜0重量%的(B)其他聚酰胺的单体,(D)0.001〜0.1重量份的铜化合物,相对于100重量份 的聚酰胺(C),(E)元素周期表第1族或第2族金属的卤化物,卤化铵或有机卤化物,其量为每100份0.005至1份 (C)中的至少一种,受阻酚(F)和受阻胺(G)中的每一种的(F)受阻酚和(G)受阻胺中的至少一种为0.05〜3重量份 (C)的100重量份,和(H)一定量的有机磷化合物 相对于100重量份聚酰胺(C)为0.05〜3重量份,包含所述聚酰胺树脂组合物的杨氏模量耐热老化聚酰胺纤维的杨氏模量为400kgf / mm 2以上, 具有优异的耐久性,例如在高温条件下的耐热老化性。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Oriented polyamide fiber and process for producing same
    • 定向聚酰胺纤维及其制造方法
    • US5906891A
    • 1999-05-25
    • US88835
    • 1998-06-02
    • Takatoshi ShidaMakoto TakahashiMasahiro Harada
    • Takatoshi ShidaMakoto TakahashiMasahiro Harada
    • D01F6/90D02G3/00B29C47/06
    • D01F6/90Y10T428/2913Y10T428/2969
    • An oriented polyamide fiber which comprises at least 20% by weight of a crystalline polyamide copolymer (A) produced by polymerizing at least one diamine monomer containing at least 70 mol % m-xylylenediamine and at least one dicarboxylic acid monomer containing at least 70 mol % adipic acid. The oriented polyamide fiber having a Young's modulus of at least 400 kgf/mm.sup.2, a loop strength of at least 4.5 gf/D, a knot tensile strength of at least 3.5 gf/D and a roundness of from 97 to 100%. A process for producing the oriented polyamide fiber which comprises melting a polyamide resin comprising the crystalline polyamide copolymer (A); spinning the molten resin through a spinneret; pulling the spun product into a coolant bath disposed beneath the face of the spinneret to produce non-oriented fiber to a draw ratio of 2.5 to 8.0 at a temperature not lower than the Tg of the polyamide and not higher than the melting point of the polyamide, wherein the draft ratio is 1.0 to 3.0, and the temperature of the coolant bath (T) satisfies the relational expression: Tg-30.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.Tg+10 (.degree.C.). The oriented polyamide fiber can be used in sporting goods and industrial materials such as strings for a racket, rubber reinforcing materials and filter cloth materials for paper making, by virtue of its high strength, modulus of elasticity and roundness.
    • 一种取向聚酰胺纤维,其包含至少20重量%的结晶聚酰胺共聚物(A),其通过聚合至少一种含有至少70mol%间苯二甲胺的二胺单体和至少一种含有至少70mol% 己二酸。 杨氏模量为400kgf / mm2以上的取向聚酰胺纤维,回弹强度为4.5gf / D,结强度为3.5gf / D,圆度为97〜100%。 一种制备定向聚酰胺纤维的方法,包括熔融包含结晶性聚酰胺共聚物(A)的聚酰胺树脂; 通过喷丝头纺出熔融树脂; 将纺丝产品拉入设置在喷丝头表面下方的冷却剂浴,以在不低于聚酰胺的Tg的温度下制成无取向纤维,拉伸比为2.5-8.0,不高于聚酰胺的熔点 其中,牵伸比为1.0〜3.0,冷却剂浴(T)的温度满足关系式:Tg-30≤T≤TG+ 10(℃)。 取向聚酰胺纤维由于其高强度,弹性模量和圆度而可用于运动用品和工业用材料,例如球拍用绳,橡胶增强材料和造纸用滤布材料。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Oriented polyamide fiber and process for producing same
    • 定向聚酰胺纤维及其制造方法
    • US5882793A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US762100
    • 1996-12-09
    • Takatoshi ShidaMakoto TakahashiMasahiro Harada
    • Takatoshi ShidaMakoto TakahashiMasahiro Harada
    • D01F6/90D02G3/00B29C47/06
    • D01F6/90Y10T428/2913Y10T428/2969
    • There are disclosed oriented polyamide fiber which comprises at least 20% by weight of a crystalline polyamide or a copolymerized polyamide each produced by polymerizing a monomer containing m-xylylenediamine as a diamine component and adipic acid as a dicarboxylic acid component each in an amount of at least 70 mol % (A) and which has a Young's modulus of at least 400 kgf/mm.sup.2, a loop strength of at least 4.5 gf/D, a knot tensile strength of at least 3.5 gf/D and a roundness of from 97 to 100%; and a process for producing oriented polyamide fiber which comprises the steps of melting a polyamide resin comprising at least 20% by weight of the above crystalline polyamide or copolymerized polyamide (A); spinning the molten resin through a spinneret; pulling the spun product into a coolant bath placed beneath the face of the spinneret to produce non-oriented yarn; and thereafter orienting the non-oriented yarn to a draw ratio of from 2.5. to 8.0 at a temperature not lower than the Tg of the polyamide and not higher than the melting point thereof, wherein the draft ratio is from 1.0 to 3.0, and the temperature of the coolant bath (T) satisfies the relational expression: Tg-30.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.Tg+10 (.degree.C.). The oriented polyamide fiber is useful for use in sporting goods and industrial materials such as strings for a racket, rubber reinforcing materials and filter cloth materials for paper making by virtue of its improvement in strength, modulus of elasticity and roundness.
    • 公开了取向聚酰胺纤维,其包含至少20重量%的结晶性聚酰胺或共聚聚酰胺,其通过将含有间苯二甲胺作为二胺组分的单体和作为二羧酸成分的己二酸各自以 至少70mol%(A),并且其杨氏模量为至少400kgf / mm2,环强度为至少4.5gf / D,结拉伸强度为至少3.5gf / D,圆度为97至 100%; 和一种制备定向聚酰胺纤维的方法,其包括熔化包含至少20重量%上述结晶聚酰胺或共聚聚酰胺(A)的聚酰胺树脂的步骤; 通过喷丝头纺出熔融树脂; 将纺丝产品拉入设置在喷丝头表面下方的冷却液浴槽,以产生无取向纱线; 然后将非取向纱线取向为2.5的拉伸比。 在不低于聚酰胺的Tg的温度为8.0以下且不高于其熔点,其中牵伸比为1.0〜3.0,冷却剂浴(T)的温度满足关系式:Tg-30
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Production method of polyamide
    • 聚酰胺的生产方法
    • US07138482B2
    • 2006-11-21
    • US10701440
    • 2003-11-06
    • Kazumi TanakaHideyuki KuroseTakatoshi ShidaMinoru Kikuchi
    • Kazumi TanakaHideyuki KuroseTakatoshi ShidaMinoru Kikuchi
    • C08G69/04C08G69/28C08G69/26
    • C08G69/28C08G69/04
    • In the production method of polyamide of the present invention, the mole balance at a set point during melt polymerization is estimated from a pre-established equation for calculating the mole balance during melt polymerization from a melt viscosity. On the basis of the estimated mole balance, the subsequent conditions of melt polymerization of a batch and the polymerization conditions of the next and subsequent batches are determined. In addition, the mole balance, molecular weight and relative viscosity of melt-polymerized polyamide are estimated from pre-established equations each for respectively calculating the mole balance, molecular weight and relative viscosity at the end point of melt polymerization from the melt viscosity. The conditions for solid phase-polymerizing the melt-polymerized polyamide are determined on the basis of estimated values.
    • 在本发明的聚酰胺的制造方法中,从熔融粘度计算熔融聚合时的摩尔平衡的预先设定的方程,估算熔融聚合时的设定点的摩尔平衡。 基于估计的摩尔平衡,确定批次的熔融聚合的后续条件和下一批和后续批次的聚合条件。 此外,熔融聚合聚酰胺的摩尔平衡,分子量和相对粘度由预先建立的方程估算,各自分别用于分别从熔体粘度计算熔融聚合终点处的摩尔平衡,分子量和相对粘度。 基于估计值确定熔融聚合的聚酰胺的固相聚合条件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Batchwise heating apparatus and method of drying a polyamide
    • 分批加热装置和干燥聚酰胺的方法
    • US07384608B2
    • 2008-06-10
    • US10868840
    • 2004-06-17
    • Takatoshi ShidaHiroyuki GonoiHideyuki KuroseKazumi Tanaka
    • Takatoshi ShidaHiroyuki GonoiHideyuki KuroseKazumi Tanaka
    • B01J19/00C08F6/00
    • B01J8/10B01J2208/00212B01J2208/00796F26B11/028F26B11/049F26B21/14
    • Described is an apparatus for the purpose of drying or solid phase polymerization of Polymer particles by batchwise heating the same in an atmosphere of inert gas or under reduced pressure. More particularly, described is batchwise heating apparatus which is capable of efficient production by preventing an objective product from being contaminated with foreign matters accompanying wear of a sealing packing. The batchwise heating apparatus, which heats Polymer particles in a rotating hermetically sealed vessel in an atmosphere of inert gas or under reduced pressure, comprises a vessel equipped with a temperature detection portion capable of measuring temperature even during rotating and a suction/exhaust port inside the vessel capable of reducing pressure and/or replacing with inert gas even during rotating; and a suction/exhaust pipe that is inserted into the vessel so as to communicate with the suction/exhaust port, wherein the rotational sealing portion of the suction/exhaust pipe is installed on the outside of the vessel.
    • 描述了通过在惰性气体气氛或减压下间歇加热聚合物颗粒来进行干燥或固相聚合的装置。 更具体地,描述了分批加热装置,其能够通过防止目标产品被密封填料磨损的异物污染而有效地生产。 在惰性气体或减压气氛中将旋转的密封容器中的聚合物颗粒加热的分批加热装置包括装有温度检测部分的容器,该部分能够在旋转期间测量温度,并且内部的吸入/排出口 甚至在旋转期间能够减少压力和/或用惰性气体代替的容器; 以及吸入/排出管,其插入容器中以与吸入/排出口连通,其中吸入/排出管的旋转密封部分安装在容器的外部。