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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Toner and Toner Binder
    • 墨粉和墨粉粘合剂
    • US20090305158A1
    • 2009-12-10
    • US11921393
    • 2006-05-30
    • Takashi OnoYoko Sakurai
    • Takashi OnoYoko Sakurai
    • G03G9/087C08G63/02
    • G03G9/08755C08G63/85G03G9/0806G03G9/08753G03G9/08764G03G9/097
    • A polyester resin toner binder which gives a toner with good anti-blocking property at high temperature and high humidity and good low-temperature fixing ability. The present invention is directed to a toner binder for developing electrostatic charge images, which binder comprises a condensation-polymerization polyester resin, the polyester resin being a product formed in the presence of a catalyst (a) represented by the following general formula (I): Ti(—X)m(—OR)n  (I) wherein R is H or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms which may contain from 1 to 3 ether bonds and/or from 1 to 2 hydroxyl groups; X is a residue formed by removing H of one carboxyl group from an aromatic mono- or polycarboxylic acid, provided that in the case of a polycarboxylic acid, a carboxyl group other than said one carboxyl group may intra molecularly polycondense with an OR group in the same molecule to form a ring structure or may form a structure where it has polycondensed intermolecularly with an OR group in another molecule; m=1 to 3, n=1 to 3, and the sum of m and n is 4.
    • 一种聚酯树脂调色剂粘合剂,其在高温和高湿度下具有良好的抗粘连性和良好的低温定影能力。 本发明涉及用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂粘合剂,该粘合剂包括缩聚聚酯树脂,该聚酯树脂是在由以下通式(I)表示的催化剂(a)存在下形成的产物, :Ti(-X)m(-OR)n(I)其中R是H或可以含有1至3个醚键和/或1至2个羟基的具有1至24个碳原子的烃基; X是通过从芳族单羧酸或多元羧酸除去一个羧基的H而形成的残基,条件是在多元羧酸的情况下,除了所述一个羧基以外的羧基可与OR基中的分子内缩聚 相同的分子形成环结构或可以形成其中在另一个分子中与分子间分子间缩聚的OR基团的缩合物; m = 1〜3,n = 1〜3,m与n的和为4。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Resin for toner binder and toner composition
    • 用于调色剂粘合剂和调色剂组合物的树脂
    • US07049041B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US10475716
    • 2003-02-28
    • Hiroshi KishikiTomohisa KatoNaoki TakaseSyuji YamadaYoko Sakurai
    • Hiroshi KishikiTomohisa KatoNaoki TakaseSyuji YamadaYoko Sakurai
    • G03G9/00
    • C08G63/914C08G63/85C08G63/91G03G9/08755
    • The present invention provides a toner binder for developing electrostatic charge images, which binder comprises a polycondensate polyester resin, said polyester resin being a product formed in the presence of at least one titanium-containing catalyst (A) selected from the group consisting of a titanium halides (A1), a titanium diketone enolate (A2), a titanium carboxylate (A3), a titanyl carboxylate (A4), and a titanyl carboxylate salt (A5). Furthermore, the present invention provides a toner binder for developing electrostatic charge images, which binder comprises a polycondensate polyester resin, said polyester resin being a product formed in the presence of at least one tin-containing catalyst (B) selected from the group consisting of dioctyltin oxide (B1), monobutyltin oxide (B2), and dibutyltin oxide (B3), with the content of tributyltin compounds in (B3) being not more than 250 ppm.
    • 本发明提供一种用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂粘合剂,该粘合剂包括缩聚聚酯树脂,所述聚酯树脂是在至少一种含钛催化剂(A)存在下形成的产物,所述含钛催化剂(A)选自钛 卤化物(A1),二酮烯醇化钛(A2),羧酸钛(A3),羧酸二甲酯(A4)和羧酸二甲酯盐(A5)。 此外,本发明提供一种用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂粘合剂,该粘合剂包括缩聚聚酯树脂,所述聚酯树脂是在至少一种选自以下的含锡催化剂(B)存在下形成的产物: (B3)中三丁基锡化合物的含量不超过250ppm,氧化二辛基锡(B1),单丁基氧化锡(B2)和二丁基氧化锡(B3)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Meat modifier and food meat or meat product processed with same
    • 肉类改良剂和食用肉类或肉制品同样加工
    • US5709901A
    • 1998-01-20
    • US514230
    • 1995-08-11
    • Koichi OkisakaManabu ToiYoko SakuraiYutaka ShogaHirofumi Takigawa
    • Koichi OkisakaManabu ToiYoko SakuraiYutaka ShogaHirofumi Takigawa
    • A23L13/70A23D9/007A23L13/00C12N9/54A23D7/01
    • C12Y304/24A23D9/007A23L13/72C12N9/54C12Y304/24028
    • The present invention provides an ester composition which can tenderize a stringy hard meat such as beef from abroad to a proper tenderness, the processing time, etc. and a meat tenderizer comprising said ester composition and protease without giving a special control over the amount of an enzyme. The present invention also provides a meat modifier which can provide a tender, juicy and less stringy meat that can be easily served and a food meat or meat product processed with such a meat modifier. A meat modifier is also provided, comprising an ester composition of a C.sub.12-22 saturated or unsaturated fatty monoglyceride with succinic acid or diacetyltartaric acid having an acid value of from 30 to 120. The present invention provides a meat modifier comprising the ester composition and a metalloprotease, which no longer causes round to be tenderized after 24 hours of storage at a temperature of 20.degree. C. with said metalloprotease kept in contact therewith in a proportion of 300 units per 10 g in enzyme equivalence.
    • 本发明提供一种酯组合物,其可以将来自国外的硬质肉类如牛肉嫩化至适度的压痛,加工时间等,以及包含所述酯组合物和蛋白酶的肉嫩化剂,而不特别控制 酶。 本发明还提供一种肉类调节剂,其可以提供易于食用的嫩,多汁和较少的肉质,以及用这种肉类调节剂加工的食物肉或肉制品。 还提供了一种肉类改良剂,其包含C12-22饱和或不饱和脂肪单酸甘油酯与酸值为30至120的琥珀酸或二乙酰酒石酸的酯组合物。本发明提供一种肉改性剂,其包含酯组合物和 金属蛋白酶,其在20℃的温度下储存24小时后不再导致圆形化,所述金属蛋白酶以与酶相当的每10克300个单位的比例保持接触。