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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical signal processing apparatus and optical signal processing method
    • 光信号处理装置和光信号处理方法
    • US6122419A
    • 2000-09-19
    • US921844
    • 1997-09-02
    • Takashi KurokawaHiroyuki TsudaKatsunari OkamotoKazunori NaganumaTetsuyoshi IshiiHirokazu Takenouchi
    • Takashi KurokawaHiroyuki TsudaKatsunari OkamotoKazunori NaganumaTetsuyoshi IshiiHirokazu Takenouchi
    • G02B6/12G02B6/34G03H1/00G03H1/08G02B6/26
    • G02B6/12011G02B6/12007G02B6/12014G02B6/12021G02B6/12023G02B6/12033G02B6/2931G02B6/29394G02B6/4215G03H1/0005G03H1/0808G02B2006/12104G02B2006/12107G03H2222/33
    • The present invention relates to an optical signal processing apparatus and optical signal processing method which enable generation, waveform shaping, waveform measurement, waveform recording, correlation processing, and the like of optical pulses of 1-10 ps. A basic construction of the optical signal processing apparatus includes an optical waveguide, a first structure for equally distributing output light of the optical waveguide, an optical waveguide comprising an aggregate of optical waveguides changing in optical length by a constant interval, a arrayed waveguide for dividing the output light, second structure for focusing optical output of the arrayed waveguide, and a mirror for receiving and reflecting incident light focused by the second structure. Or, the apparatus includes an optical waveguide, first structure for equally distributing output light of the optical waveguide, a arrayed waveguide comprising an aggregate of optical waveguides changing in optical length by a constant interval for dividing the output light, second structure for focusing optical output of the arrayed waveguide, and a spatial filter for receiving light focused by the second structure to distribute the incident light on a straight line and making desired amplitude or phase modulation of the light according to the position on the straight line and reflecting the light.
    • 光信号处理装置和光信号处理方法技术领域本发明涉及能够进行1-10ps光脉冲的生成,波形整形,波形测量,波形记录,相关处理等的光信号处理装置和光信号处理方法。 光信号处理装置的基本结构包括:光波导,用于均匀分布光波导的输出光的第一结构;光波导,包括以恒定间隔在光长度上变化的光波导的集合;阵列波导,用于分割 用于聚焦阵列波导的光输出的输出光,第二结构和用于接收和反射由第二结构聚焦的入射光的反射镜。 或者,该装置包括:光波导,用于均匀地分配光波导的输出光的第一结构;阵列波导,包括光学波长的集合,光学波长的集合以恒定的间隔改变以分割输出光;第二结构,用于聚焦光输出 以及用于接收由第二结构聚焦的光的空间滤光器,以将入射光分布在直线上,并根据直线上的位置并反射光来对光进行所需的幅度或相位调制。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Cavity dispersing measuring method and measuring apparatus thereof
    • 腔分散测量方法及其测量装置
    • US5483341A
    • 1996-01-09
    • US447497
    • 1995-05-23
    • Kazunori Naganuma
    • Kazunori Naganuma
    • G01J9/02G01M11/00H01S3/00G01B9/02
    • G01J9/02
    • In a cavity dispersion measuring method, there are provided the steps of: dividing a light beam emitted from a laser cavity under measurement into first, second, third, and fourth light beams; propagating the first light beam and the second light beam along a first optical path and a second optical path respectively, and superimposing two light beams with each other which have passed through the first and second optical paths respectively to cause the two light beams to interfere with each other, thereby producing a first interference light beam; propagating the third light beam and the fourth light beam along a third optical path whose light path length is variable and a fourth optical path whose light path length is fixed respectively, thereby producing a second interference light beam; controlling the optical path length of the third light path in order that intensity of the second interference light beam is kept constant; adjusting the optical path length of the first optical path in correspondence with the controlled optical path length of the third optical path; measuring the first interference light to obtain a waveform of the light intensity while varying the optical path length of the second optical path in a vicinity; and Fourier-transforming the waveform of the measured light intensity to obtain phase information in a frequency domain, whereby wavelength dispersion of the laser cavity is obtained based on the phase information.
    • 在空腔色散测量方法中,提供了以下步骤:将从测量的激光腔发射的光束分成第一,第二,第三和第四光束; 沿着第一光路和第二光路分别传播第一光束和第二光束,并且分别叠加已经穿过第一和第二光路的两个光束,以使两个光束干扰 从而产生第一干涉光束; 沿着光路长度可变的第三光路以及光路长度固定的第四光路分别传播第三光束和第四光束,从而产生第二干涉光束; 控制第三光路的光路长度,以使第二干涉光束的强度保持恒定; 根据第三光路的受控光程长度调整第一光路的光程长度; 测量第一干涉光以获得光强度的波形,同时改变附近的第二光路的光路长度; 并且对所测量的光强度的波形进行傅里叶变换以获得频域中的相位信息,从而基于相位信息获得激光腔的波长色散。