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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Surface-carbonitrided stainless steel part excellent in wear resistance and its manufacturing method
    • 表面碳氮共混的耐磨性优良的不锈钢部件及其制造方法
    • US20080277031A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US12216853
    • 2008-07-11
    • Takanori WatanabeAsahiro Sakata
    • Takanori WatanabeAsahiro Sakata
    • C23C8/32C22C38/00
    • C23C8/04C23C8/32
    • A steel part according to the present invention is a part in which a surface of an austenitic stainless steel containing 3 to 20 mass % of Mn was carbonitrided to be hardened. By setting Vickers hardness of the surface to 1350 HV or more and setting a depth of a hardened layer having 1000 HV or more from the surface of the steel to 10 μm or more, when the part according to the present invention is applied to a part required for sliding and wear resistance particularly, the service life can be improved significantly. Further, since the manufacturing method is performed by only heating in a gas atmosphere, a large number of parts can be simultaneously treated. Thus the stainless steel parts of the present invention can be adopted to wide fields as stainless steel parts required for wear resistance.
    • 根据本发明的钢部件是将含有3〜20质量%的Mn的奥氏体系不锈钢的表面碳氮共渗以进行硬化的部分。 通过将表面的维氏硬度设定为1350HV以上,将钢板表面的1000HV以上的硬化层的深度设定为10um以上,将本发明的部件应用于零件 特别要求滑动和耐磨性,可以显着提高使用寿命。 此外,由于仅通过在气体气氛中加热来进行制造方法,因此可以同时处理大量的部件。 因此,本发明的不锈钢部件可以作为耐磨性所需的不锈钢部件而被广泛使用。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Surface-carbonitrided stainless steel part excellent in wear resistance and method for their manufacture
    • 表面碳氮共混不锈钢部件耐磨性优良,制造方法
    • US20060048861A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US10529898
    • 2003-10-06
    • Takanori WatanabeAsahiro Sakata
    • Takanori WatanabeAsahiro Sakata
    • C22C38/44
    • C23C8/04C23C8/32
    • A steel part according to the present invention is a part in which a surface of an austenitic stainless steel containing 3 to 20 mass % of Mn was carbonitrided to be hardened. By setting Vickers hardness of the surface to 1350 HV or more and setting a depth of a hardened layer having 1000 HV or more from the surface of the steel to 10 μm or more, when the part according to the present invention is applied to a part required for sliding and wear resistance particularly, the service life can be improved significantly. Further, since the manufacturing method is performed by only heating in a gas atmosphere, a large number of parts can be simultaneously treated. Thus the stainless steel parts of the present invention can be adopted to wide fields as stainless steel parts required for wear resistance.
    • 根据本发明的钢部件是将含有3〜20质量%的Mn的奥氏体系不锈钢的表面碳氮共渗以进行硬化的部分。 通过将表面的维氏硬度设定为1350HV以上,将钢板表面的1000HV以上的硬化层的深度设定为10um以上,将本发明的部件应用于零件 特别要求滑动和耐磨性,可以显着提高使用寿命。 此外,由于仅通过在气体气氛中加热来进行制造方法,因此可以同时处理大量的部件。 因此,本发明的不锈钢部件可以作为耐磨性所需的不锈钢部件而被广泛使用。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of fluoridation and directions for use of a unit of fluoridation
    • 氟化方法和使用氟化单位的方向
    • US08758856B2
    • 2014-06-24
    • US13062271
    • 2009-09-10
    • Takanori WatanabeHideaki IwamuraKatsuji Minami
    • Takanori WatanabeHideaki IwamuraKatsuji Minami
    • C23C16/28
    • C23C8/08
    • A method of fluoridation that can maintain a stable treatment quality is provided. The method of the fluoridation treatment performs the fluoridation treatment by heating and keeping a workpiece in a fluoridation treatment space filled with a predetermined fluoride atmosphere. By exposing an interior space structure that is reactive against fluorine within the fluoridation treatment space, forming a fluoride layer in advance on a surface of the interior space structure exposed within the fluoridation treatment space, and performing the fluoridation treatment, a fluoridation source gas supplied for the fluoridation treatment of the workpiece is not significantly consumed for fluoridating the surface of the interior space structure during the fluoridation treatment. Further, even when a fluoridation potential of the supplied fluoridation source gas is insufficient, the fluoride layer on the surface of the interior space structure discharges the fluoridation gas. Thereby, the fluoride atmosphere in the fluoridation treatment space during the fluoridation treatment can be appropriately maintained.
    • 提供了可以保持稳定的处理质量的氟化方法。 氟化处理方法通过在填充有预定氟化物气氛的氟化处理空间中加热并保持工件进行氟化处理。 通过暴露在氟化处理空间内与氟反应的内部空间结构,预先在暴露在氟化处理空间内的内部空间结构的表面上形成氟化物层,进行氟化处理,提供氟化源气体 在氟化处理期间,对于内部空间结构的表面进行氟化,工件的氟化处理不被显着消耗。 此外,即使所提供的氟化源气体的氟化电位不足,内部空间结构的表面上的氟化物层排出氟化气体。 由此,能够适当地维持氟化处理时的氟化处理空间的氟化物气氛。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method For Surface Treatment of Ti-Al Alloy and Ti-Al Alloy Obtained by The Method
    • 用该方法获得的Ti-Al合金和Ti-Al合金的表面处理方法
    • US20100247764A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12679792
    • 2008-10-22
    • Takanori WatanabeHideaki IwamuraKoji Nishikawa
    • Takanori WatanabeHideaki IwamuraKoji Nishikawa
    • C23C16/00
    • C23C8/08C22C14/00C22C21/003C23C8/06C23C8/80
    • There is provided a surface treatment method for improving high temperature resistance oxidizability of a Ti—Al alloy in a manner suitable for mass production and the Ti—Al alloy. A Ti—Al alloy base material containing 15 at % or more to 55 at % or less of Al is heated and held in a gas atmosphere containing a fluorine source gas to form a fluorine inspissation layer with a thickness of 0.1 μm or more to 10 μm or less on the surface of the Ti—Al alloy base material, and a maximum concentration of F in the fluorine inspissation layer is made to be 2 at % or more to 35 at % or less. Thereby, when exposed to a high temperature oxidizing atmosphere, the surface of the Ti—Al alloy base is coated with an Al2O3 coating film having extremely low oxygen permeability. The alloy hence has excellent insusceptibility to high temperature oxidation. Thus, the poor insusceptibility to high temperature oxidation, which is a most serious disadvantage of the Ti—Al alloy which is lightweight and has high temperature strength, can be improved in a manner suitable for mass production. Therefore, the alloy can be used suitably for a supercharger turbine wheel, an engine valve, turbine blades for a gas turbine or the like, for example.
    • 提供了以适合批量生产的方式提高Ti-Al合金的耐高温氧化性和Ti-Al合金的表面处理方法。 将含有15原子%以上且55原子%以下的Al的Ti-Al合金基材加热保持在含有氟源气体的气体气氛中,形成厚度为0.1μm以上至10以下的氟吸附层 在Ti-Al合金基材的表面上为1μm以下,氟吸收层中的F的最大浓度为2at%以上至35at%以下。 由此,当暴露在高温氧化气氛中时,TiAl合金基体的表面涂覆有氧透过率极低的Al 2 O 3涂膜。 因此,该合金对高温氧化具有优异的不敏感性。 因此,能够以适合于批量生产的方式改善轻质且具有高温强度的Ti-Al合金的最严重缺点的高温氧化性差的难以理解。 因此,该合金可以适当地用于例如增压涡轮机轮,发动机气门,燃气轮机的涡轮叶片等。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF FLUORIDATION, THE UNIT OF FLUORIDATION, AND THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE OF THE UNIT OF FLUORIDATION
    • 氟化方法,氟化单元以及使用氟化单元的方法
    • US20110159184A1
    • 2011-06-30
    • US13062271
    • 2009-09-10
    • Takanori WatanabeHideaki IwamuraKatsuji Minami
    • Takanori WatanabeHideaki IwamuraKatsuji Minami
    • C23C16/28
    • C23C8/08
    • A method of fluoridation that can maintain a stable treatment quality is provided. The method of the fluoridation treatment performs the fluoridation treatment by heating and keeping a workpiece in a fluoridation treatment space filled with a predetermined fluoride atmosphere. By exposing an interior space structure that is reactive against fluorine within the fluoridation treatment space, forming a fluoride layer in advance on a surface of the interior space structure exposed within the fluoridation treatment space, and performing the fluoridation treatment, a fluoridation source gas supplied for the fluoridation treatment of the workpiece is not significantly consumed for fluoridating the surface of the interior space structure during the fluoridation treatment. Further, even when a fluoridation potential of the supplied fluoridation source gas is insufficient, the fluoride layer on the surface of the interior space structure discharges the fluoridation gas. Thereby, the fluoride atmosphere in the fluoridation treatment space during the fluoridation treatment can be appropriately maintained.
    • 提供了可以保持稳定的处理质量的氟化方法。 氟化处理方法通过在填充有预定氟化物气氛的氟化处理空间中加热并保持工件进行氟化处理。 通过暴露在氟化处理空间内与氟反应的内部空间结构,预先在暴露在氟化处理空间内的内部空间结构的表面上形成氟化物层,进行氟化处理,提供氟化源气体 在氟化处理期间,对于内部空间结构的表面进行氟化,工件的氟化处理不被显着消耗。 此外,即使所提供的氟化源气体的氟化电位不足,内部空间结构的表面上的氟化物层排出氟化气体。 由此,能够适当地维持氟化处理时的氟化处理空间的氟化物气氛。