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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Variable capacity type viscous heater
    • 可变容量型粘性加热器
    • US5845608A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US875433
    • 1997-06-30
    • Takashi BanHidefumi MoriKiyoshi YagiTatsuya HiroseTakahiro MoroiSigeru SuzukiShintaro MiuraTsutomu SatoFumihiko Kitani
    • Takashi BanHidefumi MoriKiyoshi YagiTatsuya HiroseTakahiro MoroiSigeru SuzukiShintaro MiuraTsutomu SatoFumihiko Kitani
    • F24J3/00F22B3/06F28C3/00
    • F24J3/003
    • A variable capacity type viscous heater is provided in which the capacity reduction is carried out securely, and which can inhibit a viscous fluid from deteriorating the endurable heat generation even after a long period of service. For instance, it includes a heat-generating chamber, a collector passage, a supply passage, and a control chamber, which are formed therein. The collector passage is communicated with a central region of the heat-generating chamber, and is capable of opening and closing. The supply passage is communicated with a lower region of the heat-generating chamber. The control chamber is communicated with the collector passage and the supply passage. A silicone oil, held in the heat-generating chamber, is collected into the control chamber by the Weissenberg effect by way of the opened collector passage, thereby carrying out the capacity reduction. Whilst, the silicone oil, held in the control chamber, is supplied into the heat-generating chamber by way of the supply passage, thereby carrying out the capacity enlargement.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03207 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月30日 102(e)日期1996年6月30日PCT 1996年10月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 16323 日期1997年5月9日提供一种可变容量型粘性加热器,其中容量降低可靠地进行,并且即使在长时间的使用后也可以抑制粘性流体的耐久性发热恶化。 例如,其包括形成在其中的发热室,收集通道,供给通道和控制室。 收集器通道与发热室的中心区域连通,能够打开和关闭。 供给通道与发热室的下部区域连通。 控制室与收集器通道和供给通道连通。 保持在发热室中的硅油通过收集通道开放的Weissenberg效应被收集到控制室中,从而进行容量降低。 同时,保持在控制室中的硅油通过供给通道供给到发热室,从而进行容量扩大。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Viscous fluid type heat generator
    • 粘性流体型发热体
    • US5871149A
    • 1999-02-16
    • US977323
    • 1997-11-24
    • Takahiro MoroiTakashi BanFumihiko KitaniTsutomu Sato
    • Takahiro MoroiTakashi BanFumihiko KitaniTsutomu Sato
    • B60H1/08F24J3/00B60H1/02
    • F24J3/003
    • A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber, a fluid storing chamber communicated through fluid passageway means with the heat generating chamber, and a heat receiving chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat from the heat generating chamber. A rotor element is mounted on a drive shaft for rotation in the heat generating chamber with a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element. The fluid passageway means includes a fluid withdrawing passageway for withdrawing the viscous fluid from the gap into the fluid storing chamber and a fluid supply passageway for supplying the viscous fluid from the fluid storing chamber into the gap. The fluid withdrawing passageway has a separate duct configuration and opens at one end to an outer peripheral region of the heat generating chamber to communicate the outer peripheral region with the fluid storing chamber. The fluid supply passageway has a separate duct configuration and opens at one end to a radially inner region of the heat generating chamber to communicate the radially inner region with the fluid storing chamber.
    • 一种粘性流体型热发生器,其包括限定发热室的壳体组件,通过流体通道装置与发热室连通的流体存储腔,以及用于允许热交换流体从其中循环通过的热接收室, 发热室。 转子元件安装在驱动轴上,用于在发热室中旋转,并且在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间具有间隙。 流体通道装置包括用于将粘性流体从间隙抽出到流体存储室中的流体抽出通道和用于将粘性流体从流体存储室供给到间隙中的流体供应通道。 流体抽出通道具有单独的管道构造,并且在一端开放到发热室的外周区域,以将外围区域与流体存储室连通。 流体供应通道具有单独的管道构造,并且在一端开放到发热室的径向内部区域,以将径向内部区域与流体存储室连通。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Viscous fluid type heat generators
    • 粘性流体型发热体
    • US5788151A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US946264
    • 1997-10-07
    • Takahiro MoroiTakashi BanFumihiko KitaniTsutomu Sato
    • Takahiro MoroiTakashi BanFumihiko KitaniTsutomu Sato
    • B60H1/08F24J3/00B60H1/02
    • F24J3/003
    • A viscous fluid type heat generator includes a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber and a heat receiving chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat from the heat generating chamber. A rotor element is supported by the housing assembly separately from the drive shaft to be rotationally driven by the drive shaft for rotation within the heat generating chamber. A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element, for heat generation under a shearing stress applied by the rotation of the rotor element. Frictional coupling means are provided for frictionally coupling the drive shaft with the rotor element and for mechanically transmitting a rotation of the drive shaft to the rotor element to permit the rotor element to rotate in the heat generating chamber at a speed not higher than a predetermined thermal limit speed. If the rotation speed of the rotor element 22 exceeds the predetermined thermal limit speed, the viscous fluid could generate excessive heat, which would probably accelerate the thermal degradation of the viscous fluid.
    • 粘性流体型热发生器包括限定发热室的壳体组件和用于允许热交换流体在其中循环以从发热室接收热量的热接收室。 转子元件由壳体组件与驱动轴分开支撑,由驱动轴旋转驱动以在发热室内转动。 粘性流体被保持在限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间的间隙中,以在通过转子元件的旋转施加的剪切应力下产生热量。 摩擦联接装置用于将驱动轴与转子元件摩擦联接,并将驱动轴的旋转机械地传递到转子元件,以允许转子元件在发热室内以不高于预定热能的速度旋转 极限速度 如果转子元件22的旋转速度超过预定的热限制速度,则粘性流体可能产生过多的热量,这可能加速粘性流体的热降解。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Air-conditioner system
    • 空调系统
    • US5065588A
    • 1991-11-19
    • US564608
    • 1990-08-09
    • Susumu NakayamaKensaku OguniHiromu YasudaRumi MinakataKazumoto UrataMasatoshi MuramatsuKenji TokusaTakao SenshuHirokiyo TeradaFumihiko Kitani
    • Susumu NakayamaKensaku OguniHiromu YasudaRumi MinakataKazumoto UrataMasatoshi MuramatsuKenji TokusaTakao SenshuHirokiyo TeradaFumihiko Kitani
    • F24F3/06F25B13/00F25B41/04
    • F25B41/04F24F3/065F25B13/00F25B2313/023F25B2313/025F25B2313/02741F25B2313/02743F25B2313/02791
    • An air-conditioner system having a compressor, a plurality of heat exchangers for heating or cooling the air in a room, a radiator for transferring heat energy of refrigerant outside of the room, a plurality of orifices, a manifold with a main port and a plurality of sub-ports, flow direction control multi-port valves directing the flow of the refrigerant from the compressor to the main port and not from the main port to the compressor when at least one of the heat-exchangers is heating the room. The refrigerant does not flow from the compressor to the radiator when at least one of the heat exchangers is heating and none of the heat exchangers is cooling. Also, it does not flow from the compressor to the main port but flows instead from the compressor to the radiator and from the main port to the compressor when none of the heat exchangers is heating and at least one of the heat exchangers is cooling. The system also employs a plurality of valve pairs each of which having a first valve and second valve such that the first valve opens (closes) when the second valve closes (opens). The first valves are arranged for providing flow of refrigerant to the inlet of the compressor from the heat exchangers and the second valves provide flow of refrigerant from the outlet port of the compressor to the respective heat exchanger first ports via the sub-ports of the manifold.
    • 一种具有压缩机,多个用于加热或冷却房间中的空气的热交换器的空调系统,用于将制冷剂外部的热能传递到室外的散热器,多个孔,具有主端口的歧管和 多个子端口,流动方向控制多端口阀,当至少一个热交换器加热房间时,将制冷剂从压缩机流向主端口,而不是从主端口流向压缩机。 当至少一个热交换器加热并且没有热交换器冷却时,制冷剂不会从压缩机流到散热器。 此外,当没有热交换器被加热并且至少一个热交换器被冷却时,其不从压缩机流向主端口,而是从压缩机流到散热器,并且从主端口流到压缩机。 该系统还采用多个阀对,每个阀对具有第一阀和第二阀,使得当第二阀关闭(打开)时第一阀打开(关闭)。 第一阀被布置成用于从热交换器向制冷剂的入口提供制冷剂流,并且第二阀提供制冷剂从压缩机的出口流到相应的热交换器第一端口,经由歧管的子端口 。