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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Positive-working radiation-sensitive mixture
    • 正面工作的辐射敏感混合物
    • US5843319A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US902072
    • 1997-07-29
    • Klaus Juergen PrzybillaTakanori KudoSeiya MasudaYoshiaki KinoshitaNatsumi SuehiroMunirathna PadmanabanHiroshi OkazakiHajime EndoRalph DammelGeorg Pawlowski
    • Klaus Juergen PrzybillaTakanori KudoSeiya MasudaYoshiaki KinoshitaNatsumi SuehiroMunirathna PadmanabanHiroshi OkazakiHajime EndoRalph DammelGeorg Pawlowski
    • G03F7/004G03F7/039B01D15/00B01J39/00C02F1/42
    • G03F7/0045G03F7/039
    • A process for producing a solution of a basic or non-basic sulfonium compound (A) of formulae II-V: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each independently represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group or an aryl group mono-, di- or tri-substituted with an alkyl, an alkylaryl, an aryl, a halogen, an alkoxy, a phenoxy, a thiophenol, a phenylsulfonyl or a phenylsulphenyl; Y represents (CH.sub.2).sub.n (wherein n is 0 or 1), O or S; R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, alkoxy or a halogen; R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, alkoxy or a halogen; n is 5 or 6; and X.sub.2.sup.- represents a basic anion having a pK.sub.B value of -3 to +5; comprising the steps of: (a) dissolving a sulfonium salt (B) in a metal-ion free polar or non-polar solvent to form a solution, said sulfonium salt (B) being selected from said formulae II-V, wherein R.sup.5 to R.sup.11, Y and n of said sulfonium salt (B) have the sane meaning as above and X.sub.2.sup.- represents a non-nucleophilic anion; (b) contacting said solution for a sufficient amount of time with a basic ion-exchange resin having a quaternary ammonium group to replace the anion of (B) with a hydroxide ion and to form a sulfonium hydroxide solution; (c) separating said sulfonium hydroxide solution from the resin; and optionally (d) adding an active hydrogen containing compound or its base-labile precursor to said sulfonium hydroxide solution to yield a solution of the sulfonium compound (A) wherein X.sub.2.sup.- represents a basic anion other than a hydroxy ion.
    • 制备式II-V的碱性或非碱性锍化合物(A)的溶液的方法:[SR5R6R7] + X2-Ⅱ其中R5,R6和R7各自独立地 独立地表示C1-C18烷基,芳基或杂芳基或被烷基,烷基芳基,芳基,卤素,烷氧基,苯氧基,苯硫酚,苯基磺酰基或苯基磺酰基单 - ,二 - 或三 - 取代的芳基 苯基磺酰基; Y表示(CH 2)n(其中n为0或1),O或S; R8和R9代表C1-C4烷基,烷氧基或卤素; R10和R11表示C1-C4烷基,烷氧基或卤素; n为5或6; X2-表示pKB值为-3〜+5的碱性阴离子; 包括以下步骤:(a)将锍盐(B)溶解在无金属离子的极性或非极性溶剂中以形成溶液,所述锍盐(B)选自所述式II-V,其中R5至 所述锍盐(B)的R 11,Y和n具有如上所述的正义,X2-表示非亲核阴离子; (b)用具有季铵基团的碱性离子交换树脂将所述溶液接触足够的时间以用氢氧根离子代替(B)的阴离子并形成氢氧化锍溶液; (c)从树脂中分离出氢氧化锍溶液; 和任选地(d)在所述氢氧化锍溶液中加入含活性氢的化合物或其碱不稳定的前体,得到其中X2代表羟基离子以外的碱性阴离子的锍化合物(A)的溶液。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Radiation sensitive composition
    • 辐射敏感组合物
    • US5738972A
    • 1998-04-14
    • US864375
    • 1997-05-28
    • Munirathna PadmanabanNatsumi SuehiroYoshiaki KinoshitaSatoru FunatoSeiya MasudaHiroshi OkazakiGeorg Pawlowski
    • Munirathna PadmanabanNatsumi SuehiroYoshiaki KinoshitaSatoru FunatoSeiya MasudaHiroshi OkazakiGeorg Pawlowski
    • G03F7/00G03F7/004G03F7/033G03F7/039G03F7/085H01L21/027G03F7/38
    • G03F7/0045Y10S430/106
    • A chemically amplified resist material comprising: a) a homopolymer or a copolymer of hydroxystyrene or hydroxystyrene partly protected by a group sensitive to an acid such as a tetrahydropyranyl or t-butoxycarbonyl group, b) a dissolution inhibitor such as poly(N,O-acetal) or phenol or bisphenol protected by a group cleavable with an acid, c) a photosensitive compound capable of generating an acid upon exposure, d) a base capable of degrading upon radiation to regulate the line width in a period between the exposure step and the processing steps after exposure, e) a low-molecular weight phenolic or polyphenolic compound having a structure represented by the following general formula or a mixture of the phenolic or polyphenolic compounds: ##STR1## where n is an integer of 1 to 5, m is an integer of 0 to 4, n+m.ltoreq.5, and p is an integer of 1 to 10, each R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group or an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 hydroxyalkyl group, provided that hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a halogen atom and, when m is not less than 2, each R may be the same or different; A represents a hydrocarbon atomic grouping, having a valence of p, including an unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.100 alicyclic, chain aliphatic, or aromatic hydrocarbon or a combination thereof with the carbon atoms being optionally substituted with an oxygen atom, provided that when p is 1, A may represent a hydrogen atom and, when p is 2, A may represent --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --O--, --CO--, or a direct bond, and f) a solvent for dissolving the components a) to e).
    • 一种化学放大抗蚀剂材料,包括:a)部分由对酸如四氢吡喃基或叔丁氧基羰基敏感的基团部分保护的羟基苯乙烯或羟基苯乙烯的均聚物或共聚物,b)溶解抑制剂如聚(N, 乙缩醛)或苯酚或双酚被被一个酸可裂解的基团保护,c)一种能够在暴露时产生酸的感光性化合物,d)能够在辐射下降解以在曝光步骤和 曝光后的处理步骤,e)具有由以下通式表示的结构的低分子量酚或多酚化合物或酚类或多酚化合物的混合物:n为0〜4的整数,n + m = 5 ,p为1〜10的整数,R为C1-C12烷基或未取代或取代的环烷基或C1-C5羟烷基,条件是氢原子可被卤素原子取代, en不小于2,每个R可以相同或不同; A表示具有p价的烃原子团,包括未取代或取代的C1-C100脂环族,链脂族或芳族烃或其任选被氧原子取代的碳原子的组合,条件是当p为 1中,A可以表示氢原子,当p为2时,A可以表示-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-O-,-CO-或直接键,f)溶解溶剂 组件a)至e)。