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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Stereoscopic display apparatus and method
    • 立体显示装置及方法
    • US5760933A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US807813
    • 1997-02-26
    • Hirokazu AritakeMasayuki KatoManabu IshimotoNoriko SatoMasato Nakashima
    • Hirokazu AritakeMasayuki KatoManabu IshimotoNoriko SatoMasato Nakashima
    • G03H1/08G03H1/26H04N15/00G03H1/28G03H1/30
    • G03H1/08G03H1/268
    • In a method and apparatus for displaying a stereoscopic image, a plurality of 2-dimensional images having parallaxes in only horizontal directions are obtained and inputted when an object to be displayed is seen from different positions in the horizontal direction. The 2-dimensional image is divided in the vertical direction into 1-dimensional line images which are elongated in the horizontal direction. A phase distribution of a corresponding hologram segment is calculated from the pixels of the line image. The calculated phase distribution is displayed on a hologram forming surface of a phase displaying section using a display. A reproduction light is irradiated and converted into an optical wave front and is further enlarged in the vertical direction, thereby displaying a solid image. The 2-dimensional images are inputted by photographing the object by a plurality of cameras arranged in the horizontal direction. The 2-dimensional images can be also produced by interpolating calculations from two 2-dimensional images which were actually photographed. The 2-dimensional images which are used in the phase calculations are subjected to a process such as enlargement, reduction, or movement of the coordinate position, thereby adjusting the size and position of a solid image.
    • 在用于显示立体图像的方法和装置中,当从水平方向上的不同位置看到要显示的对象时,获得具有仅在水平方向上具有视差的多个2维图像。 二维图像在垂直方向上被划分为在水平方向上延伸的一维线图像。 从行图像的像素计算相应全息图段的相位分布。 所计算的相位分布使用显示器显示在相位显示部分的全息图形成表面上。 再现光被照射并转换为光波前,并在垂直方向上进一步放大,从而显示实心图像。 通过在水平方向上布置的多个摄像机拍摄对象来输入二维图像。 二维图像也可以通过实际拍摄的两个二维图像的内插计算来产生。 在相位计算中使用的二维图像经受诸如放大,缩小或坐标位置移动的处理,从而调整实心图像的尺寸和位置。