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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Wavelength division multiplexed optical signal amplifier
    • 波分复用光信号放大器
    • US6014248A
    • 2000-01-11
    • US49090
    • 1998-03-27
    • Taiki KobayashiTadashi OkiyamaShinya Inagaki
    • Taiki KobayashiTadashi OkiyamaShinya Inagaki
    • H01S3/10H01S3/06H01S3/067H04B10/07H04B10/296H04J14/00H04J14/02H01S3/00
    • H04B10/296H04J14/0221
    • A wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical signal amplifier which amplifies optical signals having different wavelengths with minimized deviations in their respective output power levels, while maintaining the total optical output at a constant power level. An optical splitter, disposed at the output of the amplifier, splits off a fraction of the amplified WDM optical output signal for feedback purposes. This WDM optical feedback signal is subjected to a wavelength division demultiplexer, where the optical components contained in the signal are demultiplexed into separate optical feedback signals each having a different wavelength. A plurality of optical power level detectors detect the optical power levels of the individual optical feedback signals. Based on the detected optical power levels, a controller adjusts the individual output power levels of the plurality of electrical-to-optical converters, so that the optical power levels detected by the optical power level detectors will coincide with each other.
    • 一种波分复用(WDM)光信号放大器,其将具有不同波长的光信号以其各自的输出功率电平的最小偏差放大,同时将总的光输出保持在恒定的功率电平。 设置在放大器的输出端的光分路器分离放大的WDM光输出信号的一部分用于反馈目的。 该WDM光反馈信号经受波分解复用器,其中包含在信号中的光学分量被解复用为分别具有不同波长的光反馈信号。 多个光功率电平检测器检测各个光反馈信号的光功率电平。 基于检测到的光功率电平,控制器调整多个电 - 光转换器的各个输出功率电平,使得由光功率电平检测器检测的光功率电平彼此一致。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical amplifier and system including the same
    • 光放大器和系统包括相同
    • US6111688A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US198566
    • 1998-11-23
    • Taiki KobayashiYoshihito OnodaTadashi Okiyama
    • Taiki KobayashiYoshihito OnodaTadashi Okiyama
    • H01S3/10H01S3/06H01S3/094H01S3/13H01S3/131H01S3/00
    • H01S3/094003H01S3/1301H01S2301/04H01S3/09408H01S3/10015H01S3/1003
    • Disclosed herein is an optical amplifier including an optical amplifying medium, a pumping source, an optical filter, and a control unit. Signal light is supplied to the optical amplifying medium. The pumping source supplies pump light to the optical amplifying medium so that the optical amplifying medium provides a gain band including the wavelength of the signal light. The optical filter is optically connected between the optical amplifying medium and the pumping source, and has wavelength selectivity depending upon temperature. The control unit controls the temperature of the optical filter according to a control signal given to the control unit. The wavelength characteristic of gain in the gain band provided by the optical amplifying medium changes according to the power of the signal light and the power and center wavelength of the pump light. When the temperature of the optical filter changes, the wavelength selectivity of the optical filter changes, so that the center wavelength of the pump light changes. Accordingly, the gain tilt of the optical amplifier can be adjusted.
    • 本文公开了一种包括光放大介质,泵浦源,滤光器和控制单元的光放大器。 信号光被提供给光放大介质。 泵浦源将光源提供给光放大介质,使得光放大介质提供包括信号光波长的增益带。 光学滤波器光学连接在光学放大介质和泵浦源之间,并且具有取决于温度的波长选择性。 控制单元根据给予控制单元的控制信号来控制滤光器的温度。 由光放大介质提供的增益带的增益的波长特性根据信号光的功率和泵浦光的功率和中心波长而变化。 当光滤波器的温度变化时,滤光器的波长选择性发生变化,使得泵浦光的中心波长发生变化。 因此,可以调整光放大器的增益倾斜。