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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic motor
    • 超声波电机
    • JP2004289894A
    • 2004-10-14
    • JP2003076262
    • 2003-03-19
    • Taiheiyo Cement Corp太平洋セメント株式会社
    • FRIEND JAMES ROBERTNAKAMURA KENTAROUEHA SADAYUKIYAMAKAWA TAKAHIRO
    • H02N2/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic motor which can make a driven body generate arbitrary movement. SOLUTION: The ultrasonic motor 100 has a base 11, a horn 12, a head 13, and piezoelectric actuators 14a, 14b, 15a, and 15b provided at opposed faces of the base 11. For example, the ultrasonic motor makes a metal ball 16 rotate clockwise or counterclockwise about its vertical axis by keeping the ultrasonic motor 100 in a vertical attitude, and putting the metal ball 16 as a driven body on a head 13 by driving the piezoelectric actuators 14a, 14b, 15a, and 15b at specified frequencies. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可使驱动体产生任意移动的超声波马达。 解决方案:超声波马达100具有设置在基座11的相对面的基座11,喇叭12,头部13以及压电致动器14a,14b,15a,15b。例如,超声波马达 金属球16通过将超声波马达100保持在垂直姿态而绕其垂直轴顺时针或逆时针旋转,并且通过驱动压电致动器14a,14b,15a和15b将金属球16作为从动体,将其作为驱动体, 指定频率。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Rotary drive unit
    • 旋转驱动单元
    • JPS61142976A
    • 1986-06-30
    • JP26364884
    • 1984-12-12
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co LtdSadayuki Ueha
    • UEHA SADAYUKIOKADA KOZOMASUDA MICHIYUKI
    • H01L41/09H02N2/00
    • H02N2/16
    • PURPOSE:To simplify the construction by elevationally polarizing an annular vibration element, providing electrodes equally divided into four or more on the upper and lower directions, and engaging a slider with the oblique surface of a drive ring. CONSTITUTION:An annular vibrator 1 is made of ceramic electrostrictive element, and polarized elevationally to form four or more (8 in the drawings) equally divided electrodes 3 on the lower surface. Inner and outer oblique surfaces 4, 5 having equal oblique angles are formed on an earth side electrode 3 of the upper surface, and bonded with a drive ring 6 of isosceles triangular shape of section. A disk-shaped slider 7 having an interlocking surface 8a planely contacted with the inner oblique surface 4 is placed on the ring 6. Thus, alternating voltage (Vsinomegat) displaced in timing phase of 2pi/x (x is the number of division) is applied to the electrode 3 to obtain the excitation of traveling wave to rotate the slider 7.
    • 目的:为了简化通过使环形振动元件垂直偏振的结构,提供在上下方向上等分成四个或更多个的电极,并且将滑块与驱动环的倾斜表面接合。 构成:环形振动器1由陶瓷电致伸缩元件制成,并且在垂直方向偏振以在下表面上形成四个或更多个(图中为8)等分电极3。 在上表面的接地侧电极3上形成具有相等倾斜角的内外倾斜面4,5,并与等腰三角形状的驱动环6接合。 具有与内斜面4平面接触的互锁面8a的盘状滑块7放置在环6上。因此,在2pi / x(x为分割数)的定时相位移位的交流电压(Vsinomegat)为 施加到电极3以获得行波的激发以旋转滑块7。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Tool horn for ultrasonic wave welding machine
    • 超声波焊接机的工具
    • JPS6184226A
    • 1986-04-28
    • JP20653284
    • 1984-10-02
    • Seidensha Denshi Kogyo KkSadayuki Ueha
    • MORI EIJIUEHA SADAYUKITSUDA YONEO
    • B06B3/02B29C65/08
    • B29C65/08B06B3/02B29C66/80
    • PURPOSE:To contrive to produce simply the tool horn with high freedom by providing one slit or more extending longitudinally at each 1/4 wave length in the direction of transverse width for the plate shape member having the transverse width equal to or more than 1/4 wave length, the longitudinal width equal to 1/2 wave length and the thickness equal to or less than 1/8 wave length. CONSTITUTION:A plate shape member has the transverse width equal to or more than 1/4 wave length of an used ultrasonic wave vibration, the longitudinal width equal to 1/2 wave length, the thickness equal to or less than 1/8 wave length and at least one slit or more extending longitudinally at each 1/2 wave length in the direction of the transverse width. Each part of the slit width equal to or less than 1/24 wave length, the column part width being in the range of 1/4-5/24 wave length and the bridge part width being in the range of 2/24-4/24 wave length is caused to be the same in dimension, and said plate shape member is caused to be symmetrical to vertical and horizontal (left and right) direction. The mixing of transverse wave into the longitudinal vibration on the emitting surface 2 is prevented by causing the slit width S to be equal to 1/24 wave length or less, and the longitudinal vibration on the emitting surface is uniformalized. For instance, when two slits, the slit width of 1/24 wave length, the columnpart width W of 1/4 wave length are used, the bridge part width T obtains the resonance frequency corresponding to the dimension in the range of 2/24-4/24 wave length.
    • 目的:为了使横向宽度等于或大于1/2的板状构件的横向宽度方向上的1/4波长纵向设置一个狭缝或更多的纵向, 4波长,纵向宽度等于1/2波长,厚度等于或小于1/8波长。 构成:板状构件的横向宽度等于或大于所使用的超声波振动的1/4波长,纵向宽度等于1/2波长,厚度等于或小于1/8波长 以及沿横向宽度的方向在每1/2波长处纵向延伸的至少一个狭缝。 狭缝宽度的每一部分等于或小于1/24波长,柱部宽度在1 / 4-5 / 24波长的范围内,桥部宽度在2 / 24-4的范围内 使24尺寸的波长尺寸相同,使板状构件与垂直方向(左右)对称。 通过使狭缝宽度S等于1/24波长或更小,防止了发射表面2上的纵向振动的混合,并且发射表面上的纵向振动被均匀化。 例如,当使用两个狭缝,使用1/24波长的狭缝宽度,1/4波长的列宽度W时,桥部宽度T获得对应于2/24范围内的尺寸的共振频率 -4/24波长。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Measuring method of acoustic output
    • 声学输出的测量方法
    • JPS61129534A
    • 1986-06-17
    • JP25239784
    • 1984-11-29
    • Marine Instr Co LtdEiji MoriSadayuki Ueha
    • HASHIMOTO YOSHIKIUEHA SADAYUKIMORI EIJI
    • G01H3/10G01H1/00G01H11/00G01H11/02
    • G01H11/00
    • PURPOSE:To measure easily acoustic output power at a practical particle speed level in a short time by moving an annular electromagnetic type oscillation detector along a transmitter and obtaining a maximum and a minimum output values. CONSTITUTION:The transmitter 10 in which the annular electromagnetic oscillation detector 12 is fitted movably is inserted into an ultrasonic oscillation system for outputting oscillation power generated by an oscillator 8 to an acoustic load 1. While the annular electromagnetic oscillation detector 12 is moved along the axis of the transmitter 10, the maximum value Vmax and minimum value Vmin of the ultrasonic particle speed in the transmitter 10 are measured to calculate an acoustic output Pa sent to the acoustic load from an equation. Further, a standing wave ratio SWR is calculated from Vmax/Vmin and the acoustic output Pa is calculated from an equation II. In the equations, K is a constant of proportion, rho the density of the transmitter, C the acoustic velocity in the transmitter, and S the sectional area of the transmitter.
    • 目的:通过沿着发射器移动环形电磁型振荡检测器,获得最大和最小输出值,在短时间内以实际的粒子速度水平轻松测量声输出功率。 构成:将环形电磁振动检测器12可移动地安装的发送器10插入到用于将由振荡器8产生的振荡电力输出到声学负载1的超声波振荡系统中。当环形电磁振荡检测器12沿轴线 测量发射机10中的超声波粒子速度的最大值Vmax和最小值Vmin,以从等式计算发送到声学负载的声学输出Pa。 此外,根据Vmax / Vmin计算驻波比SWR,并且根据等式II计算声输出Pa。 在等式中,K是比例常数,rho是发射机的密度,C是发射机的声速,S是发射机的截面积。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Rotary driver
    • 旋转驱动器
    • JPS6185078A
    • 1986-04-30
    • JP20767084
    • 1984-10-02
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co LtdSadayuki Ueha
    • UEHA SADAYUKI
    • H02N2/00H01L41/09
    • H02N2/16
    • PURPOSE:To simplify the structure by radially polarizing a circular vibrator, and equally dividing one of electrodes on the inner and outer peripheral surface into four or more, thereby forming a vibration wave motor of sole electrostric tive element. CONSTITUTION:A circular vibrator 1 made of a ceramic electrostrictive element is radially polarized inside into positive and outside into negative, equally divided at the inside into four to provide polarized electrodes 3. The outside becomes an earth side electrode 3. Further, a semicircular pressure contacting inner ring 5 is disposed through a contactor 4 on the inner peripheral surface, and similar semicircular pressure contacting outer ring 6 is provided on the outer peripheral surface. The rings 5, 6 are pressed to pressure contacting the vibrator 1 by pushing and pulling springs 9, 11. Thus, when an alternating voltage of phase displacement of 2pi/x is applied to the electrode 3 of the inner peripheral surface to obtain the excitation of a traveling wave, and a driven unit contacted with the electrodes 2, 3 can be rotated in the width having no node over the entire periphery.
    • 目的:为了通过使圆形振动器径向偏振来简化结构,并且将内外周表面上的电极之一等分成四个或更多个,从而形成鞋底电动元件的振动波马达。 构成:由陶瓷电致伸缩元件制成的圆形振动器1在内部径向偏振正极和外侧为负,在内部等分成四个以提供极化电极3.外部成为接地侧电极3.另外,半圆形压力 接触内环5通过内周面上的接触器4设置,并且在外周面上设置有类似的半圆压接触外环6。 通过推动和拉动弹簧9,11,将环5,6推压到接触振动器1的压力。因此,当向内周面的电极3施加2pi / x的相位偏移交流电压以获得激发 和与电极2,3接触的从动单元可以在整个周边没有节点的宽度上旋转。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Measuring method of acoustic output
    • 声学输出的测量方法
    • JPS61129535A
    • 1986-06-17
    • JP25239884
    • 1984-11-29
    • Marine Instr Co LtdEiji MoriSadayuki Ueha
    • HASHIMOTO YOSHIKIUEHA SADAYUKIMORI EIJI
    • G01H3/10G01H1/00G01H3/12G01H11/00G01H11/02
    • G01H11/00
    • PURPOSE:To measure acoustic output power easily at a practical particle speed level in a short time by inserting a transmitter in which an annular electromagnetic oscillation detector is fitted into an ultrasonic oscillation system, and detecting data at a node position of the standing wave in the transmitter. CONSTITUTION:The transmitter 10 in which the annular electromagnetic oscillation detector 12 is fitted is interposed between an acoustic load 11 and an oscillator 8, and the detector 12 is fixed at a node position of the standing wave in the transmitter to measure acoustic output power through the operation of an acoustic output meter part 9 or 9'. Namely, the transmitter 10 is run through the hole 4 of the detector 12 of this structure or circuit to transmit oscillation, and then voltages proportional to the particle speed are induced across coils 3 and 3'. Therefore, the sum of the two voltages is also proportional to the particle speed, so when the position where the sum voltage is reduced to minimum is derived, the position is as the node of the standing wave. The differential electric power between the coils 3 and 3' at the node position is proportional to force F, so the acoustic output power is found by calculating the product of the difference voltage and sum voltage.
    • 目的:通过将其中安装有环形电磁振荡检测器的发射器插入到超声波振荡系统中,在短时间内以实际的粒子速度水平容易地测量声输出功率,并且检测驻波的节点位置的数据 发射机。 构成:其中安装有环形电磁振荡检测器12的发射器10介于声学负载11和振荡器8之间,并且检测器12固定在发射器中的驻波的节点位置,以测量声输出功率 声输出表部分9或9'的操作。 也就是说,发射机10穿过该结构或电路的检测器12的孔4以发射振荡,然后在线圈3和3'之间感应与粒子速度成比例的电压。 因此,两个电压的和也与粒子速度成比例,所以当得到和电压降至最小的位置时,该位置作为驻波的节点。 在节点位置处的线圈3和3'之间的差分电力与力F成比例,因此通过计算差电压和和电压的乘积来发现声输出功率。