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1. 发明授权

US4977444A Semiconductor cooling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：半导体冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US4977444A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US261639
申请日：1988-10-24
申请人： Tadakatsu Nakajima , Heikichi Kuwahara , Shigeo Ohashi , Motohiro Satoh , Toshihiro Yamada , Kenichi Kasai , Satomi Kobayashi , Akihide Watanabe
发明人： Tadakatsu Nakajima , Heikichi Kuwahara , Shigeo Ohashi , Motohiro Satoh , Toshihiro Yamada , Kenichi Kasai , Satomi Kobayashi , Akihide Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01L23/473
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L23/4735 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： Flexible cooling paths are connected to semiconductor elements which are heated members. A cooling apparatus comprises cooling blocks connected to cooling blocks, coolant flow paths through which the coolant flows, coolant branching mechanisms provided in the coolant flow paths and connecting mechanism for connecting the branching mechanism and the cooling blocks through O-rings. A part of coolant flowing through the cooling flow paths is introduced into the cooling blocks for the respective heated chips in order.
摘要翻译：柔性冷却路径连接到作为加热构件的半导体元件。冷却装置包括连接到冷却块的冷却块，冷却剂流过的冷却剂流路，设置在冷却剂流动路径中的冷却剂分支机构和用于通过O形环连接分支机构和冷却块的连接机构。流过冷却流路的冷却剂的一部分依次被引入各加热芯片的冷却块中。

2. 发明授权

US4872606A Sealed structure and production method thereof 失效
标题翻译：密封结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4872606A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US940490
申请日：1986-12-10
申请人： Motohiro Satoh , Toshihiro Yamada , Akiomi Kohono , Akihiko Yamamoto , Keiji Taguchi , Takahiro Daikoku , Fumiuki Kobayashi
发明人： Motohiro Satoh , Toshihiro Yamada , Akiomi Kohono , Akihiko Yamamoto , Keiji Taguchi , Takahiro Daikoku , Fumiuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C04B37/00
CPC分类号： C04B37/026 , C04B37/006 , C04B2237/12 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/80
摘要： In a sealed structure consisting of ceramic members opposing each other and a frame coupled to the ceramic members and defining an He-tight chamber with the ceramic members, the melting point of a joint member for bonding one of the ceramic members to the frame is lower than the melting point of another joint member for bonding the other of the ceramic members to the frame so that rebonding can be made.
摘要翻译：在由彼此相对的陶瓷构件组成的密封结构中，和耦合到陶瓷构件并且与陶瓷构件形成He-密封室的框架之间，用于将陶瓷构件中的一个结合到框架的接合构件的熔点较低比用于将另一个陶瓷构件接合到框架的另一个接头构件的熔点，使得可以进行重新接合。

3. 发明授权

US4812278A Process for preparing mold 失效
标题翻译：模具制备工艺
公开(公告)号：US4812278A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-14
申请号：US19135
申请日：1987-02-25
申请人： Tatsuo Natori , Susumu Hioki , Takashi Shimaguchi , Toshihiro Yamada , Akihide Watanabe , Kensuke Kanekatsu
发明人： Tatsuo Natori , Susumu Hioki , Takashi Shimaguchi , Toshihiro Yamada , Akihide Watanabe , Kensuke Kanekatsu
IPC分类号： B22C9/04 , B29C33/38
CPC分类号： B22C9/046 , B22C9/04
摘要： A cast article having a complicated shape of the appearance and the hollow can be obtained by forming a coating film on the surface of a pattern from a solvent-insoluble material to prepare a mold pattern, filling and hardening a molding material around the mold pattern, dissolving the pattern with a solvent, and removing the residue of dissolution and the coating film outside the mold.
摘要翻译：可以通过在溶剂不溶性材料的图案表面上形成涂膜以制备模具图案，在模具图案周围填充和硬化成型材料来获得具有复杂外观形状和中空的铸造制品，用溶剂溶解图案，并将模具中的溶解残留物和涂膜除去。

4. 发明授权

US4883621A Method for forming cast article by slip casting 失效
标题翻译：通过滑移铸造成型铸造件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4883621A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US883759
申请日：1986-07-09
申请人： Tatsuo Natori , Takashi Shimaguchi , Akihide Watanabe , Toshihiro Yamada
发明人： Tatsuo Natori , Takashi Shimaguchi , Akihide Watanabe , Toshihiro Yamada
IPC分类号： B28B1/26
CPC分类号： B28B1/264 , B28B1/26
摘要： In a method for forming a cast article by slip casting through casting of a slip of powders of ceramics, etc. as disporsed in a solvent such as water, etc. into a solvent-absorbable, porous casting mold of gypsum, etc., the casting mold as made is heated to considerably lower the strength of the casting mold in a shape-maintainable range, the slip is cast into the cavity of the casting mold and after solidification of the slip into a green body the casting mold is removed to obtain a defect-free green body. The casting mold can be removed with much ease.
摘要翻译：在通过将诸如水等溶剂中分散的陶瓷等的粉末滑移铸造成通过滑石浇铸成型而成为溶剂吸收性多孔的石膏铸造模具等的铸造制品的方法中，将铸造的模具加热至显着降低铸模的强度，形状可维持的范围内，将滑移铸造到铸模的型腔中，并且将滑动体固化成生坯后，移除铸模以获得一个无缺陷的生物体。铸造模具可以轻松拆卸。

5. 发明授权

US4871497A Slip casting method 失效
标题翻译：滑移法
公开(公告)号：US4871497A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US827637
申请日：1986-02-10
申请人： Tatsuo Natori , Takashi Shimaguchi , Akihide Watanabe , Toshihiro Yamada
发明人： Tatsuo Natori , Takashi Shimaguchi , Akihide Watanabe , Toshihiro Yamada
IPC分类号： B22F3/22 , B28B1/26 , B28B1/32 , C04B35/634 , C08J7/02
CPC分类号： C04B35/634 , B22F3/22 , B28B1/263 , C08J7/02
摘要： In a casting method comprising casting a slip containing water or an organic solvent as the medium into a mold and removing the mold after solidification of the slip, use of a mold formed with an organic binder soluble in the medium of the slip allows the slip to quickly solidify and afford a green body due to absorption of the medium in the slip by the mold. In this case, the mold softens with loss of the binding power thereof simultaneously with the absorption of the medium. Therefore, no cracks appear at all in the green body, and removal of the mold is very easy.
摘要翻译：在铸造方法中，包括将含有水或有机溶剂的滑动剂作为介质浇铸到模具中并在滑移固化之后移除模具，使用形成有可溶于滑动介质中的有机粘合剂的模具，由于模具中的介质中的介质的吸收而迅速凝固并提供生坯体。在这种情况下，随着介质的吸收，模具与其结合力的丧失一起软化。因此，在生坯体中根本没有出现龟裂，模具的去除非常容易。

6. 发明授权

US09523740B2 Method for determining remaining lifetime 有权
标题翻译：确定剩余寿命的方法
公开(公告)号：US09523740B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-20
申请号：US14008849
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Motoyoshi Okumura , Koichi Ichikawa , Yasushi Matsukawa , Katsunori Maegawa , Toshihiro Yamada
发明人： Motoyoshi Okumura , Koichi Ichikawa , Yasushi Matsukawa , Katsunori Maegawa , Toshihiro Yamada
IPC分类号： G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/3606 , G01R31/3658 , G01R31/3679
摘要： A method includes discharging an assembled battery (10) formed of a plurality of batteries until a state of charge (SOC) of the assembled battery becomes smaller or equal to a lower limit of a predetermined normal use range used in charge and discharge control of the assembled battery, measuring the discharge capacity of each of a plurality of battery blocks in the discharge of the assembled battery, the plurality of batteries being divided into the plurality of battery blocks, calculating the capacity difference in the discharge capacity among the plurality of battery blocks, and determining the remaining life of the battery block or the assembled battery based on the calculated capacity difference.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括对由多个电池形成的组电池（10）进行放电，直到组电池的充电状态（SOC）变得小于或等于用于充电和放电控制的预定正常使用范围的下限组装电池，测量组电池放电中的多个电池块中的每一个的放电容量，将多个电池分成多个电池块，计算多个电池块之间的放电容量的容量差，并且基于所计算的容量差来确定电池块或组合电池的剩余寿命。

7. 发明授权

US06372343B1 Crimped polyester fiber and fibrous structure comprising the same 失效
标题翻译：卷曲的聚酯纤维和包含它的纤维结构
公开(公告)号：US06372343B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09890960
申请日：2001-08-08
申请人： Toshihiro Yamada , Mikio Tashiro , Ryoji Tsukamoto , Kenji Baba
发明人： Toshihiro Yamada , Mikio Tashiro , Ryoji Tsukamoto , Kenji Baba
IPC分类号： D01C600
CPC分类号： D01D5/22 , D01F6/62 , D02G1/02 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/4391 , D04H1/541 , D04H1/55 , Y10T428/2909 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2935 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/2975
摘要： Crimped polyester fibers which comprise a polytrimethylene terephthalate-based polyester and have three-dimensional crimps with a number of crimps of 9 to 30 peaks/25 mm and a crimp ratio of 20 to 50% and further a crimp modulus of elasticity of 80% or above. A fiber structure wherein the weight ratio of staple fibers of the above crimped polyester fibers to heat-bonding conjugated staple fibers is 30:70 to 95:5 and heat-bonded spots are formed at least partially in contact points of both the staple fibers and/or contact points of the mutual heat-bonding conjugated staple fibers.
摘要翻译：包含聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯基聚酯并且具有9〜30个峰/ 25mm的卷曲的三维卷曲和20〜50％的卷曲率，进一步的卷曲弹性模量为80％的卷曲的聚酯纤维，或以上。一种纤维结构体，其中上述卷曲聚酯纤维与热熔复合短纤维的短纤维的重量比为30:70至95:5，热粘合点至少部分地形成在短纤维和 /或互热共轭短纤维的接触点。

8. 发明授权

US5223052A Method of treating surfaces of rotors of the screw type rotary machine 失效
标题翻译：螺旋型旋转机转子表面处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5223052A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US680071
申请日：1991-04-03
申请人： Akihiko Yamamoto , Toshihiro Yamada , Tatsuo Natori , Kotaro Naya , Motohiro Satoo , Mitsuru Fujiwara , Katsumi Matsubara , Kazuaki Shiinoki , Hirotaka Kameya
发明人： Akihiko Yamamoto , Toshihiro Yamada , Tatsuo Natori , Kotaro Naya , Motohiro Satoo , Mitsuru Fujiwara , Katsumi Matsubara , Kazuaki Shiinoki , Hirotaka Kameya
IPC分类号： F04C18/16 , B29C45/00 , B29C70/72 , F01C21/08 , F04C18/08
CPC分类号： B29C70/72 , F01C21/08 , F04C18/084 , B29C45/00 , F04C2230/40 , F04C2230/91 , F05C2201/0442 , F05C2225/04 , Y10S428/936 , Y10T428/12472 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12542 , Y10T428/12549 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12944
摘要： A method treating a surface of rotors in a screw-type rotary fluid machine, with the method comprising the steps of: conducting a non-electrolytic Ni plating on the surface of each rotor so as to form a first layer of non-electrolytic Ni plating layer; heating the rotor having the first layer at a temperature not lower than 500.degree. C.; and forming, at least, a second layer of an organic resin so as to cover the first layer.
摘要翻译：一种处理螺旋型旋转流体机械中的转子表面的方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：在每个转子的表面上进行非电解Ni电镀以形成第一层非电解镀镍层; 在不低于500℃的温度下加热具有第一层的转子; 以及至少形成有机树脂的第二层以覆盖所述第一层。

9. 发明授权

US4871107A Method for bonding ceramics to each other or a ceramic to a metal 失效
标题翻译：将陶瓷彼此接合或陶瓷与金属接合的方法
公开(公告)号：US4871107A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US140224
申请日：1987-12-31
申请人： Toshihiro Yamada , Akiomi Kohno
发明人： Toshihiro Yamada , Akiomi Kohno
IPC分类号： B23K20/00 , C04B37/00 , C04B37/02
CPC分类号： C04B37/006 , C04B37/026 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/402 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/407 , C04B2237/61 , C04B2237/64 , C04B2237/704 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/76
摘要： A three-layer clad plate or a laminated sheet comprising a core piece made of aluminum or its alloy and surfaces made of an aluminum-silicon alloy is inserted between the bonding surfaces of ceramics or between the bonding surface of a ceramic and that of a metal. The resulting structure is maintained at a bonding temperature lower than the melting point of aluminum or its alloy and higher than the solidus of the aluminum-silicon alloy while pressurizing the inserting material, thus bonding the ceramics to each other or the ceramic to the metal.
摘要翻译：在陶瓷的接合面或陶瓷的接合面与金属的接合面之间插入由铝或其合金构成的芯片及由铝 - 硅合金制成的表面的三层复合板或层叠片。所得到的结构在对铝或其合金的熔点低于铝 - 硅合金的固相线的粘合温度下进行保持，同时对插入材料加压，从而将陶瓷彼此或陶瓷结合到金属上。

10. 发明授权

US4853673A Shift indicator system for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆换档指示器系统
公开(公告)号：US4853673A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US890289
申请日：1986-07-29
申请人： Yoshinobu Kido , Toshihiro Yamada
发明人： Yoshinobu Kido , Toshihiro Yamada
IPC分类号： B60K23/00 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/023 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/10 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/42 , F16H59/48 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H63/40 , F16H63/42
CPC分类号： B60R16/0236 , F16H63/42 , F16H2059/366 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/48 , F16H61/0213
摘要： A shift indicator system for a vehicle comprises an engine speed sensor, an engine speed comparator for comparing the engine speed detected by the engine speed sensor with a preset value, an indicator which provides an indication for directing upshifting when the engine speed is not lower than the preset value, a delay circuit which inhibits the indicator from providing the indication for directing upshifting until the engine speed continues to be not lower than the preset value for a predetermined time interval, an engine speed increasing rate detector for detecting the rate of increase of the engine speed, an engine load increasing rate detector for detecting the rate of increase of the engine load, and a delay time setting circuit which receives the outputs of the engine speed increasing rate detector and the engine load increasing rate detector, and makes the predetermined time interval shorter as the engine speed increasing rate increases and longer as the engine load increasing rate increases.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的换档指示器系统包括发动机速度传感器，用于将由发动机转速传感器检测到的发动机转速与预设值进行比较的发动机转速比较器，当发动机转速不低于时提供指示换档指示的指示器所述预设值，延迟电路，其禁止所述指示器提供用于引导升档的指示，直到所述发动机转速在预定时间间隔内持续不低于所述预设值;发动机速度增加率检测器，用于检测所述预设值，发动机转速，用于检测发动机负荷增加率的发动机负载增加率检测器，以及接收发动机增速率检测器和发动机负荷增加率检测器的输出的延迟时间设定电路，发动机转速增加率随着发动机负荷的增加而增加，时间间隔越短吃了增加。

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