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    • 2. 发明专利
    • IoT BASED SUSTAINABLE INCINERATOR FOR BIOMEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL WASTE
    • AU2021102310A4
    • 2021-06-17
    • AU2021102310
    • 2021-05-01
    • BANSAL NISHUCHANDRA PANDA RAMESHDAHIYA SAURABHGANDHI SACHEENLOHANA SARIKAPAHUJA SWIMPYRINKAL MANSUKHBHAI SARDHARASAHOO NIRANJANSAINI GARIMATYAGI PRIYANKAVIRMANI TARUN
    • CHANDRA PANDA RAMESHVIRMANI TARUNLOHANA SARIKASAHOO NIRANJANTYAGI PRIYANKADAHIYA SAURABHGANDHI SACHEENBANSAL NISHUPAHUJA SWIMPYSAINI GARIMARINKAL MANSUKHBHAI SARDHARA
    • F23G5/50B09B3/00F23G7/00F24S20/30F24S23/71G08C17/02H04Q9/00H04W4/38
    • IoT BASED SUSTAINABLE INCINERATOR FOR BIOMEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL WASTE Abstract: The accumulation of unused and expired medicines at homes has significantly enlarged in recent years, which has brought about medicines wastage. The general population, medical care suppliers, and governments are completely blamed for unexpectedly advancing medicine wastage, and hence, they should be focused to take care of the issue. Nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs such as paracetamol, aspirin, ibuprofen are some of the most commonly wasted medicines and the majority of the public simply discard their unused and expired medicines in the garbage or toilet which can harm aquatic life and dangerous for the environment also. Non-adherence, death of a person taking medicines, and change in medicines of a particular person is the main reason behind the accumulation of unused and expired medicines which ultimately lead to the wastage of medicines. There are various reasons behind the accumulation of unused and expired medicines at homes such as carelessness, lack of education, and ignorance by the community that may prompt un favourable monetary and natural effects. There are many ways by which we can safely dispose of unused and expired medicines such as chemical disinfection, microwaving, autoclaving, secure landfilling, deep burial, sewer treatment, waste encapsulation, waste immobilization, and incineration or thermal treatment. Out of the above-mentioned techniques, the incinerator is considered as one of the most effective methods for the disposal of solid, liquid as well as gaseous pharmaceutical and biomedical waste. But there are few limitations with the incinerator technique such as high voltage electricity consumption, management of ash and gases produced after incineration. The main aim of the study is to design a novel sustainable incinerator that can overcome the limitations associated with conventional incinerators such as consumption of high voltage, production of ash and gases. Installation of solar panels can reduce the electricity workload which may lead to sustainability, gases produced during incineration can be minimized by using high-efficiency particulate air filters and carbon filters. Besides this, during incineration, if there will be incomplete combustion of biomedical and pharmaceutical waste then it may be utilized in terms of alternate biofuels. Joint work among general society, medical services suppliers, and different administrative and private associations is expected to sufficiently address the issue of drug wastage. Figure: IoT based automatic control of Solar furnace