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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection valve of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射阀
    • JP2012062858A
    • 2012-03-29
    • JP2010209351
    • 2010-09-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SERIZAWA YOSHIHISAMIYAZAKI SHOJI
    • F02M53/04F02M61/14F02M61/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove deposit accumulated in the vicinity of a nozzle hole of a fuel injection valve, without increasing temperature in the vicinity of the nozzle hole of the fuel injection valve to a combustion temperature of the deposit.SOLUTION: The fuel injection valve of an internal combustion engine includes a heating device 55 for heating the vicinity of the nozzle hole. While an engine is stopped, the temperature in the vicinity of the nozzle hole 54 is increased by the heating device, to a first setting temperature which is higher than a temperature during an operation of the engine and is lower than the combustion temperature of the deposit.
    • 要解决的问题:在不将燃料喷射阀的喷嘴孔附近的温度升高到沉积物的燃烧温度的情况下,除去积聚在燃料喷射阀的喷嘴孔附近的沉积物。 解决方案:内燃机的燃料喷射阀包括用于加热喷嘴孔附近的加热装置55。 当发动机停止时,喷嘴孔54附近的温度由加热装置增加到比发动机运转时的温度高的第一设定温度,并且低于沉积物的燃烧温度 。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR MACHINING FINE HOLE OF INJECTOR NOZZLE
    • JP2000202666A
    • 2000-07-25
    • JP944199
    • 1999-01-18
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • SERIZAWA YOSHIHISAMIYAZAKI SHOJISHIMAZAKI RYUJI
    • B23K26/382B23K26/00B23K26/12F02M61/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To execute machining of a fine hole of a nozzle with high precision and accuracy in accordance with design by beforehand imparting a temperature difference between inner and outer peripheral surfaces of a part to be worked so as to cancel each other a temperature difference generated on the part to be worked in the direction from the incident side to the emitting side of laser beam in laser beam machining. SOLUTION: It is preferable to execute piercing through cooling of the outer peripheral surface of an injector nozzle 1 by cooling atmosphere 4 and at the same time through heating the inner peripheral surface. The outer peripheral surface of the injector nozzle 1 is pierced in a state that is protected with an inorganic film, and after the machining, the inorganic film is removed. The outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 1 is cooled by cooling atmosphere 4, and at the same time the inner peripheral surface is heated by a heater 5. Laser beam 3 is emitted on the injector nozzle 1 to machine the fine hole 2. The difference in temperatures of the inner and outer surfaces of the injector nozzle 1 is preferably 150-300 deg.C. The cylindricalness of the fine hole 2 becomes
    • 10. 发明专利
    • HIGH STRENGTH ALUMINUM ALLOY
    • JPH1053830A
    • 1998-02-24
    • JP21140496
    • 1996-08-09
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • MIYAKE KEIJISERIZAWA YOSHIHISAOKOCHI YUKIO
    • C22F1/047C22C21/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an Al-Mg alloy in which dislocation and grain boundary are effectively pinned by means of small amounts of fine intermetallic compound causing no deterioration in castability and formability and the recovery of worked structure at the time of heating is effectively prevented and high strength and high ductility are secured, and also to provide an Al-Mg alloy in which the recovery of worked structure is effectively prevented and moreover strength is further increased by precipitation strengthening. SOLUTION: The alloy has a composition which contains magnesium as essential alloying element and also contains 0.3-2.5wt.%, in total, of rare earth element and iron and in which the ratio of content between rare earth element and iron is regulated to 0.2-2.0. Further, the alloy has a composition which contains magnesium as essential alloying element and also contains 0.8-1.2wt.%, in total, of rare earth element and iron and in which the ratio of content between rare earth element and iron is regulated to 1.0-1.5. Moreover, fine grains of β-phase (Al3 Mg2 ) are precipitated by heat treatment.