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1. 发明专利

JPH07155799A HYDROPONIC DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07155799A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：JP30898993
申请日：1993-12-09
申请人： TOSHIBA ENG & CONSTR , TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： YONEKAWA JUNICHI , YOSHINAKA SHINJI , KAWACHI KYOZO , TSUTSUMI MASAHIKO , OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： C02F11/00 , A01G31/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a hydroponic device with the air permeability and water holding property of the culture bed improved by efficiently utilizing industrial waste. CONSTITUTION:A culture soln. is supplied to a culture bed 3 formed by laying a bed material 5 in a culture bed device 11, and the waste liq. passed through the bed is discharged outside the bed 3 in the hydroponic device. A slag 13 obtained by cooling a high-temp. molten sludge is laid as the bed material 5 of the bed 3.

2. 发明专利

JPH07109847A VEGETATION CULTIVATING METHOD BY FOUR-SEASON APPRECIATION GREENHOUSE AND FOUR SEASON APPRECIATION GREENHOUSE THEREFOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07109847A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：JP28026493
申请日：1993-10-13
申请人： TOSHIBA ENG & CONSTR , TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： YONEKAWA JUNICHI , YOSHINAKA SHINJI , KAWACHI KYOZO , OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： A01G9/14 , E04H5/08
摘要： PURPOSE:To simultaneously enjoy or learn change in four seasons of the same kind of vegetation. CONSTITUTION:This four-season appreciation greenhouse is provided with a greenhouse building 2 partitioned into four season-greenhouses 3a-3d; enjoying passages 4a-4d provided in respective season-greenhouses 3a-3d; opening/closing passages 5, 6 for communicating the enjoying passages 4a 4d with each other; and individual environment adjusting means 15 for individually changing seasonal environment of each of the season-greenhouses 3a-3d. The environment of each of the season-greenhouses 3a-3d is shifted by three months from each other to exhibit change in four-seasons.

3. 发明专利

JPH0887303A PLANT PREDICTION CONTROLLER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0887303A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：JP22071694
申请日：1994-09-16
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： KOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO , TAKEUCHI KENJI , OKU MITSUO , SHINOHARA TETSUYA , INABA RYUICHI
IPC分类号： G05B13/02 , G05B13/04
摘要： PURPOSE: To efficiently operate a plant without the need to secure a professional operator. CONSTITUTION: The prediction controller which predicts a load on the plant is provided with a data base 12 which stored plant load actual result, weather conditions, a day of the week, etc., a plant load predicting means 14 which predicts the plant load based on the plant load actual results, weather conditions, day of the week, etc., a smoothing and programming means 15 which smooths predicted load predicted values and obtains the operation program value of the plant, a retrieval means 16 which retrieves model day that is similar in conditions to a specified day and good in operation result among past load actual results stored in the data base by using the load predicted value, weather, a day of the week, etc., of the specified data obtained from the operation program value as retrieval keys, and a control programming means 18 which determines control set values of the day from the load actual result of the retrieved model day and the current load actual result in the data base.

4. 发明专利

JPS63313088A FORECASTING DEVICE FOR AMOUNT OF RAINFALL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63313088A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-21
申请号：JP14909987
申请日：1987-06-17
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： KODATE HIDEMI , SEKI NAOSHIGE , OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： G01W1/10 , G01S13/95 , G01W1/00 , G06F19/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To forecast the latest amount of rainfall at short intervals of time by calculating the gravity center point of the rainfall amount and rainfall density from a rainfall amount distribution chart obtained by calibrating raindrop data obtained by a radar rain gauge with rainfall amount data obtained by a ground rain gauge. CONSTITUTION:A forecasting device 3 calibrates the raindrop data from the radar rain gauge 1 with rainfall amount data from the ground rain gauge 2 at prescribed intervals of time to generate a rainfall amount distribution chart at prescribed intervals of time, thereby calculating the rainfall amount gravity center and rainfall density. Then the movement track of the rainfall amount gravity center is found from the difference between rainfall amount gravity center points of adjacent times and moved to the gravity center point of a forecasted object area. Further, the transition track of the rainfall density is found from the difference in rainfall density between adjacent times. Further, the future moving speed forecasted value and rainfall density forecasted value are calculated from the moving speed data on the rainfall amount gravity center point and the transition track of the rainfall density. Here, the mean value of the amount of rainfall in an area traced back on the movement track of the estimated object area by a moving speed forecasted value is found and multiplied by a variation coefficient obtained from the rainfall density forecasted value to obtain the rainfall amount forecasted value of the object area to be forecasted.

5. 发明专利

JPH06221883A OUTFLOW-ANALYSIS SUPPORT APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH06221883A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-12
申请号：JP1161493
申请日：1993-01-27
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： NAKAJIMA KANEMI , OKU MITSUO , KOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO
IPC分类号： E03F5/22 , G01F1/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To quickly make an equal-arrival-time curve with reference to various condition changes by installing a means wherein the transfer point of a pipe waterway is computed on the basis of the flow velocity of rainwater flowing inside the pipe waterway. CONSTITUTION:The intensity of a rainfall is received by a radar transmitter- receiver 13 via an antenna 11, and it is transmitted by a data transmission device 14 as precipitation data 15. On the other hand, data from a ground rain gauge 12 is transmitted by a telemeter 16. The data 15 is sent to a precipitation operation device 17, and a precipitation is estimated and sent out to an outflow- analysis operation device 18. The operation device 18 automatically makes an equal-arrival-time curve by using an outflow-analysis support apparatus 20. That is to say, the flow velocity of each pipe waterway is found on the basis of characteristic data on the pipe waterway by a pipe-waterway transfer- point computation means, the transfer time is found on the basis of the flow velocity and the length of the pipe waterway, and a transfer point is computed. After that, a transfer curve is computed on the basis of a prescribed geometrical equation from a most downstream point up to an upstream point, and an equal- arrival-time curve is made on the basis of the transfer curve.

6. 发明专利

JPH06113688A CULTURE OF PLANT BY USING LIQUID SEPARATED FROM 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH06113688A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：JP26027392
申请日：1992-09-29
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： KAWACHI KYOZO , KOMODA MITSUHIRO , OKU MITSUO , MOTOKI TADAO , SHINOZAKI ISAO
IPC分类号： C02F3/00 , A01G31/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To effectively utilize the separated sludge liquid generated from a sludge-disposal process. CONSTITUTION:A separated sludge liquid generated from a sludge-disposal process is subjected to biological treatment in a liquid fertilizer-preparation apparatus 21 to decrease the BOD value and obtain a liquid fertilizer. The liquid fertilizer is used in a hydroponic culture process and supplied to the grass and flower 37A, 37B planted on hydroponic beds 25A, 25B.

7. 发明专利

JPS5916596A Removal device for excess sludge 失效
标题翻译：拆卸设备，用于超级清洁
公开(公告)号：JPS5916596A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-27
申请号：JP12295082
申请日：1982-07-16
申请人： Toshiba Corp
发明人： OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： C02F3/12
CPC分类号： Y02W10/15
摘要： PURPOSE: To make the amt. of the sludge to be accumulated in each basin uniform, by determining the deviation value of the flow rate of the return sludge from each basin from the flow rate of the return sludge to be returned with a return sludge pump from the respective basin of a final settling basin and removing the excess sludge in accordance with the results thereof.
CONSTITUTION: The activated sludge scraped by a sludge scraper 3 in, for example, four sludge accumulating inlets 2 in a settling basin 1 is returned by a return sludge pump 4 into an aeration tank, and the flow rates of the return sludge removed from the inlets 2 are measured with electromagnetic flowmeters 5 for return sludge. The excess sludge is branched from the removal pipings of the respective sludge accumulating inlets and is removed through electrically driven selector valves 6 provided for each of the basins by means of an excess sludge pump 7. The removal flow rate of the excess sludge in this stage is measured with an electromagnetic flowmeter 8 for the excess sludge. When a removal command is emitted to an excess removal command 9 in such constitution, the command is inputted to a calculator 10.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：制作amt。通过确定每个盆地的返回污泥的流量与从最终的各个盆地返回的返回污泥的返回污泥的流量的偏差值，确定每个盆地均匀的积聚的污泥沉淀盆地，并根据其结果除去多余的污泥。构成：将污泥刮板3例如在沉降池1内的4个污泥积聚入口2中刮下的活性污泥由返回污泥泵4返回到曝气池中，并将返回污泥的流量从入口2用回流污泥的电磁流量计5测量。多余的污泥从相应的污泥积聚入口的去除管道分支，并通过用于每个盆地的电动选择阀6通过过量的污泥泵7除去。该阶段中多余的污泥的去除流速用过量污泥的电磁流量计8测量。当在这种结构中向多余的去除命令9发出去除命令时，该命令被输入到计算器10。

8. 发明专利

JPH11270800A PIP DIAGNOSTIC METHOD, PIPELINE DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM, AND PIPELINE-MOUNTED EQUIPMENT 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH11270800A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：JP7088998
申请日：1998-03-19
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： EBATO AKIHIKO , HAYASHI TAKURO , SATO YOSHIYUKI , TAMAKI SHOJIRO , OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： G01B17/00 , F17D5/06 , G01N29/00 , G01N29/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pipeline diagnostic method, a pipeline diagnostic system, and pipeline-mounted equipment that all locate a breakage in a pipeline with less instrumentation and in a short period even if the target pipeline is empty. SOLUTION: The pipeline diagnostic system comprises a sound generating means, or a speaker 12 and a speaker drive 15, for generating sound waves artificially within a pipeline 1 to be diagnosed at its diagnosis section 5 with both ends partitioned off by sound reflectors 4a and 4b; a pair of microphones 13 and 14 spaced from each other within the diagnosis section 5; and a pipeline breakage computing means, or A/D converters 16a and 16b, a space transfer function measuring device 17 and a pipeline breakage computer 18, for measuring the properties of the sound waves inside the pipeline 1 from the in-pipe sound pressure the microphones 13 and 14 detect and computing at least the location of a pipeline breakage from the measured properties.

9. 发明专利

JPH07115862A METHOD FOR TREATING WASTED NUTRITIVE SOLUTION AND TREATMENT DEVICE USED THEREFOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07115862A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：JP26912793
申请日：1993-10-27
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： KAWACHI KYOZO , TSUTSUMI MASAHIKO , OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： A01G31/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To efficiently treat a wasted nutritive solution generated on the culture of vegetables or fruits in a nutritive solution at a reduced treatment cost by adding a fermentation seep to the wasted nutritive solution and subsequently subjecting the wasted nutritive solution to a biological nitrogen-removing treatment using the fermentation seep as a carbon source, the fermentation seep being obtained by anaerobically fermenting wasted plants. CONSTITUTION:This method for treating a wasted nutritive solution comprises anaerobically, preferably aerobically, fermenting wasted plants, adding the fermentation seep to the wasted nutritive solution, and subsequently subjecting the wasted nutritive solution to a biological nitrogen-removing treatment in the atmosphere of a high oxygen concentration, soluble organic substances contained in the fermentation seep being used as a carbon source. On the treatment of the wasted nutritive solution, a device for treating the wasted nutritive solution 31 is preferably used, the device being provided with a fermentation tank 20 for anaerobically fermenting the wasted plants 31, a mixing tank 30 for mixing the wasted nutritive solution 31 with a fermentation seep 25 obtained from the fermentation tank 20, and a reaction tank 40 for subjecting the mixed solution 36 from the mixing tank 30 to a biological nitrogen- removing treatment and for discharging the treated water 52.

10. 发明专利

JPH02131181A AUTOMATIC OPERATION DEVICE FOR WATER STORAGE POND 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH02131181A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-18
申请号：JP28319088
申请日：1988-11-09
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： HONDA KAZUHIRO , KOBAYASHI SHUICHIRO , OKU MITSUO
IPC分类号： C02F1/00 , G05B13/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To control automatically the determination of timing for returning and returning flow rate by finding the pump operation planned value based on the inflow flow rate pattern and storage volume of water by making fuzzy interference for the degree of return flow rate based on the fuzzy input variable formed basing on said value, pumping volume, deviation and the pump well water level. CONSTITUTION:Inflow rate pattern 4 per one hour required for the following one day is extracted from time series data 3 for the past inflow rate by a pattern extraction means 5, and a pump operation planned value 6 and return water flow planned value 7 per one hour required for the following one day are formed by a plan forming means 8 from the inflow rate pattern 4 and the storage volume of a water storage pond to be obtained preliminarily. Then, fuzzy input variable is formed up by a pre- treatment means 9 from the deviation between the pump operation planned value 6 and the pumping volume in real time and the pump well water level, and the degree of return flow rate is fuzzily inferred by a fuzzy interference means 10. Further, proper return water valve opening degree is computed by an after-treatment means 11, while the return water flow plan operation is monitored by a monitor-control means 12, and if necessary, return water flow is stopped to control the return flow rate eventually.

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