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    • 3. 发明专利
    • FREEZING REFRIGERATOR
    • JPH11311469A
    • 1999-11-09
    • JP12114698
    • 1998-04-30
    • TOSHIBA AVE KKTOSHIBA CORP
    • YAMAGUCHI TORUYUKITANI MACHIKOHATTORI TAKAO
    • F25D17/08F24F9/00F25D23/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To always achieve purification operation after air for creating an air curtain flows, by providing a purification mechanism for sterilization in a circulation path for circulating discharged air in a refrigerator. SOLUTION: Cold air that is subjected to heat exchange in an evaporator 13 passes through a refrigeration chamber 3, a freezer 5, and a vegetable chamber 7 and then returns to the evaporator 13 again for cooling the inside of a refrigerator. Then, when a door 9 in the refrigeration chamber 3 is opened, a discharge port 23 is directed downward and cold air is discharged for creating an air curtain on the front surface of the refrigeration chamber, thus rejecting germs entering the refrigeration chamber along with the fresh air. On the other hand, the cold air repeats a circulation where it returns from a fresh air intake port 27, passes through a passage 29, and then returns to the evaporator 13 again. In this case, when cold air returning along with the fresh air passes the evaporator 13, ultraviolet rays are applied by an ultraviolet ray application device 19 for annihilating germs. When the door 9 is closed, the fresh air that stays in a door pocket is subjected to the application of ultraviolet rays by an ultraviolet ray application device 19 along with the returning cold air for sterilization.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • VACUUM PACK TYPE HEAT INSULATING MATERIAL
    • JPH07269778A
    • 1995-10-20
    • JP6142594
    • 1994-03-30
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOSHIBA AVE KK
    • IWAI TAKAYOSHIFUJINAMI TAKUMITAKESHIMA KUMIKOYAMAGUCHI TORU
    • F16L59/06
    • PURPOSE:To stabilize low heat conductivity for a long period by specifying the inner side moisture absorption coefficient of a metal layer in a gas barrier container, in an enclosed vacuum pack type heat insulating material, wherein a core material made of communicating foam material is covered with the gas barrier container and its inner part is vacuum-exhausted. CONSTITUTION:A core material 5 is made of communicating foam material such as hard polyurethane foam of continuous bubble structure, and a material in which moisture in space atmosphere is removed in dry processing is used as the core material 5. Such a core material 5 is covered with a gas barrier container 1 formed of an outer layer 7 made of polyethylene terephthalate and polyamide, a metal layer 9 made of aluminum foil, and an inner layer 11 made of polypropylene, vacuum exhaust is carried out, and after that, pressure is reduced, and heat seal D is carried out so as to constitute a prescribed heatproof material. At this time, in the inner layer 11, heating, pressure reduction, and dry processes are carried out, in a range in which thermal deformation and deterioration of the whole may not be produced at by 60 to 120 deg.C, and a material whose moisture absorption coefficient is suppressed to about 0.02wt.% or less is used in the inner layer 1.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • ELECTRIC PRECIPITATOR
    • JPH0568912A
    • 1993-03-23
    • JP23498991
    • 1991-09-13
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOSHIBA AVE KK
    • HATTORI TAKAOIWANAGA TAKAYOSHIYAMAGUCHI TORU
    • B03C3/62
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate maintenance such as the washing of electrodes by constituting the electrode on a low potential side in a dust collecting part wherein appropriate potential difference is applied across opposed electrodes by applying ceramics coating having specific divalent metal ion oxide added thereto to the surface of a metal substrate. CONSTITUTION:In an electric precipitator, high voltage of about 4.2kV is applied between a pair of discharge electrodes 1, 2 in a charging part 10 on an upstream side to generate corona discharge and dust 3 in air is charged by this corona discharge to be collected on a dust collecting electrode 4. In this case, the dust collecting electrode 4 on a low potential side among both electrodes 4, 5 in a dust collecting part 20 is formed by applying a ceramics coating film 7 of V2O5-P2O5 containing about 5mol% of MgO to the surface of an SUS foil 6 with a thickness of about 100mum being a metal substrate by a sol-gel coating method using metal alkoxide as a starting raw material. Both terminals of the dust collecting electrode 4 and the opposed electrode 5 are held between the dust collecting electrodes and the dust collecting electrodes are fixed by an insulating support to constitute the dust collecting part 20.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR
    • JPH0418944A
    • 1992-01-23
    • JP11463690
    • 1990-04-28
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOSHIBA AVE KK
    • SAKAI TAKESHIYAMAGUCHI TORU
    • B03C3/09B03C3/41B03C3/70
    • PURPOSE:To restrain the amount of ozone generation by constituting a discharge electrode of the board body of conductive thin plate covered with insulating body on its plate surfaces, disposing the board body so that the board surface is orthogonal to the direction of air flow, and confronting the end surface of conductive thin plate to counter electrode. CONSTITUTION:Corona discharge is generated between the discharge electrodes 1 and counter electrodes 2, and the dust in the air is charged by the corona discharge. The discharge electrode 1 is constituted of the board body of the conductive thin plate 3 covered with the insulating bodies 4 on its plate surfaces. The board body is so disposed that the board surface is orthogonal to the direction of air flow, and the end surfaces 3a of the conductive thin plate 3 are confronted to the counter electrodes 2. As a result, the amount of ozone generation is restrained to the utmost, and the maintenance, such as the washing of electrode, is easy, and the safety is sharply enhanced.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AIR CONDITIONER
    • JPH07243689A
    • 1995-09-19
    • JP3578994
    • 1994-03-07
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOSHIBA AVE KK
    • YAMASHITA TETSUJIHONGO ICHIROKITAGAWA KOICHIDOI TAKASHIMATSUI KOICHIYAMAGUCHI TORU
    • F24F11/02F25B5/02
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a dew from being generated on a surface of a radiation type heat exchanger in an air conditioning system having a convection flow type heat exchanger and a radiation type heat exchanger by a method wherein indoor temperature and humidity at a starting time of cooling operation are divided into a plurality of temperature and humidity zones in advance and a dehumidifying control is preferentially performed when a temperature and humidity detected value at the starting time is within a high humidity zone. CONSTITUTION:A convection flow type heat exchanger 1 and a radiation panel 4 acting as a radiation type heat exchanger are commonly used in an indoor device, and at the time of starting operation, the indoor area is divided into a high humidity zone having a relative high humidity and a low humidity zone having a low humidity. In the case that an operation starting temperature and humidity are placed within the high humidity zone and controlled toward each of temperature and humidity set values, a less temperature difference may occur against a dew point temperature due to the fact that there occurs a high humidity at the operation starting temperature or humidity and the surface of the radiation panel 4 is kept at a state where a dew formation may easily be produced. At an area where the number of rotation of a fan shows a low number of rotation, there are much amount of dehumidifying operation even under a low number of rotation of a compressor and an indoor temperature is decreased. As the number of rotation of an indoor fan and the number of rotation of the compressor are increased, the indoor temperature is decreased, so that the preferential dehumidifying operation is carried out under an operation performed from a high humidity zone.