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    • 2. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL CURRENT TRANSFORMER
    • JPH07333257A
    • 1995-12-22
    • JP12750094
    • 1994-06-09
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • TAKAHASHI MASAONIWA KEIKOTERAI KIYOHISAIKUTA SAKAETAMAGAWA TORUMIURA HIROSHI
    • G01R15/24G01R19/00G02F1/09
    • PURPOSE:To provide a superior optical current transformer capable of correcting the variation of a light quantity due to the vibration and executing the current measurement with high accuracy. CONSTITUTION:A measurement light from a first laser diode 1 is subjected to the linear polarization by a polarizer 2. A second laser diode 11 emits a random polarization light of which wavelength is different from that of the measurement light. The measurement light and reference light are coupled with each other by a beam-coupling device 12 to be allowed to fall on a Faraday element 3. A light getting a Faraday optical rotation at the Faraday element 3 is divided into two polarization components by an analyzer 5, then each is divided into the measurement light and reference light by a two- wavelength divider 14 to be converted to respective electric signals by a photodiode 6. Each of the electric signals of the measurement light and reference light is sequentially operated by an amplifier 16, a subtracter 8, an AGC amplifier 7 and an electronic circuit 17, thereby obtaining a measurement current value in which the variation of the optical quantity due to the vibration is roughly corrected.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL-FIBER SENSOR AND ITS MANUFACTURE
    • JPH07280902A
    • 1995-10-27
    • JP7609994
    • 1994-04-14
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MIURA HIROSHITAMAGAWA TORUIKUTA SAKAETERAI KIYOHISATAKAHASHI MASAONIWA KEIKO
    • G01R33/032G01R15/24G02B6/00G02F1/09
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an optical-fiber sensor whose refractive index is small and which increases the accuracy of the measurement of a magnetic field without being affected by surroundings by forming a plurality of grooves on the outer circumferential face of a bobbin and inserting elastic holding bodies which bond and hold optical fibers, into the grooves so as to be fixed. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of U-shaped grooves 12 are formed on the outer circumference of a bobbin 11 along the peripheral face. Elastic holding bodies 13 are formed out of a silicone rubber which is inserted into the grooves 12, whose shape is identical to the shape of the grooves and which is provided with a heat-resistant property and a flexible property, and fiber holes 15 into which optical fibers 14 can be inserted, are formed in every central part. Breaks 16 which are passed to every upper edge from the fiber holes 15 are formed. While the optical fibers 14 are being twisted, they are inserted into the fiber holes 15 through the breaks 16 in the holding bodies 13 in the grooves 12, and, in this state, the holding bodies 13 are inserted up to the bottom part of the grooves 12. The holding bodies 13 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the bobbin 11. The holes 15 and the breaks 16 are coated with a silicone rubber-based adhesive 17 so as to be thin and uniform, and also every inner-face side corresponding to the grooves 12 is coated with the adhesive. Every interval 18h is set at a size at which a stress due to the difference portion in thermal expansion between the bobbin 11 and the optical fibers 14 is not generated.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL FIBER SENSOR DEVICE
    • JPH07167931A
    • 1995-07-04
    • JP31391593
    • 1993-12-15
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MIURA HIROSHITAMAGAWA TORUIKUTA SAKAETERAI KIYOHISATAKAHASHI MASAONIWA KEIKO
    • G01R33/032G01R15/24G02B6/00G02B26/08
    • PURPOSE:To provide an optical fiber sensor device excellent in practical application, in which complex refraction of optical fiber is small, by furnishing a circumferential groove at the periphery of a non-magnetic ring-shaped member, and winding a twined optical fiber on resilient pieces fastened into the groove. CONSTITUTION:To wind an optical fiber 1 in loop form, a groove 7 for insertion of the optical fiber 1 is furnished at the peripheral surface of a bobbin 5 as a, non-magnetic ring-shaped member. To the bottom of this groove 7, resilient pieces 6 are adhered at even intervals circumferentially. The optical fiber 1 is twined and inserted into this groove 7 while given a controlled tension. Because therein the optical fiber 1 lifts the resilient pieces 6 a little, the twine of the fiber is held by the friction of their contacting surfaces involving a repulsive force. The roles of the resilient pieces 6 are to separate the optical fiber 1 from the groove 7, absorb and relieve the tensile stress in the optical fiber 1 produced thermal expansion and contraction, and prevent generation of detrimental stresses resulting from the fiber touching the groove 7 which is hard.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL CURRENT TRANSFORMER AND ITS MANUFACTURE
    • JPH08201440A
    • 1996-08-09
    • JP1111695
    • 1995-01-27
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MIURA HIROSHITAMAGAWA TORUTERAI KIYOHISATAKAHASHI MASAOIKUTA SAKAENIWA KEIKOSAITO MINORU
    • G01R15/24G02B6/00H02B13/065
    • PURPOSE: To measure an electric current with high accuracy even under a bad condition by airtightly inserting a rod lens into the through hole of an airtight optical connector so that light can be introduced to an arithmetic and output section. CONSTITUTION: A rod lens 29 made of low-strain glass is inserted into a through hole 19 and fixed with an adhesive 20. Since the low-strain glass which is optical glass produced by eliminating residual stresses from the inside of the glass by performing annealing, etc., is used for the lens 29, the occurrence of the double refraction of light can be suppressed to an extremely low level. Since the rod lens 29, in addition, is formed by uniting a lens and glass rod in one body, excellent optical coupling can be obtained when the optical axis of the lens 29 is aligned with that of a capillary section 22, because light is condensed to an optical fiber 23. In addition, the lens 29 has a high vibration resistance and impact resistance. When a silicone rubber adhesive having a Young's modulus of 0.05-100 kg/mm is used as the sticking means between the lens 29 and connector 8, the accuracy of an optical current transformer can be improved further, because the impact, vibration, thermal stress, etc., impressed upon the transformer are absorbed by the elasticity of the adhesive.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL FIBER AND ITS PRODUCTION
    • JPH0850212A
    • 1996-02-20
    • JP18446094
    • 1994-08-05
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • TAKAHASHI MASAONIWA KEIKOTERAI KIYOHISAIKUTA SAKAETAMAGAWA TORUMIURA HIROSHI
    • G02B6/02G02B6/10
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an optical fiber having an end reflection mirror improved in durability by subjecting the end at the core end of an optical fiber together with an adapter to end face polishing and forming a light reflection film at the polished end face. CONSTITUTION:After a projective film 2 the axial direction of the optical fiber core 1 is removed, the optical fiber core 1 is inserted into the adapter 3 of the bore slightly larger than the bore of the optical fiber core 1 and is joined to the adapter 3. The end face is thereafter polished together with the adapter 3 and the reflection mirror deposited with a reflection film 5 by evaporation is stuck by adhesion to the end face at the rear. As a result, the vapor deposition on the bulk material having the larger bore is made possible and since the coating at a high temp. is possible, the durability of the reflection film 5 is greatly improved at the time of forming the reflection film 5. The need for using an adhesive on an optical path is eliminated by using the adapter 3 and adhering the adapter 3 to the reflection film 5 and, therefore, the optical fiber is hardly affected by the deterioration of the adhesive with lapse of time.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL CURRENT MEASURING DEVICE
    • JPH07234252A
    • 1995-09-05
    • JP2710894
    • 1994-02-25
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MIURA HIROSHITAMAGAWA TORUIKUTA SAKAETERAI KIYOHISATAKAHASHI MASAONIWA KEIKO
    • G01R15/24
    • PURPOSE:To provide an optical current measuring device whose measuring accuracy is enhanced. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of cylindrical, metallic tanks 1 are joined together via flanges provided at the end of each tank 1, and a current-carrying conductor 2 is disposed along the axis of the metallic tanks l, and the tanks 1 are each filled with an insulating gas and a current that the current-carrying conductor 2 carries is measured by detecting the polarized state of light passing through an optical fiber 11 going around the current-carrying conductor 2. A cylindrical shield 17, disposed in such a way as to allow the current-carrying conductor 2 to pass through it, and having a flange at its end that is joined between the metallic tank flanges, is provided inside each metallic tank 1, and an insulating or nonmagnetic ring-shaped member is disposed between the outer surface of the cylindrical shield 17 and the inner surface of each metallic tank 1 via a cushioning material 18 in such a way as to surround the current- carrying conductor 2. A groove circling the outer peripheral surface of the ring-shaped member is provided and the optical fiber 11 is secured in the groove, with the end of the optical fiber 11 connected to predetermined optical equipment provided outside the tanks 1, and the ring-shaped member is held in place via an elastic member 20 disposed between the ring-shaped member and the inner surface of each metallic tank 1.