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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Water treatment control system using fluorescence analyzer
    • 使用荧光分析仪的水处理控制系统
    • JP2003047956A
    • 2003-02-18
    • JP2001238225
    • 2001-08-06
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • ABE NORIMITSUSUZUKI SETSUOMURAYAMA SEIICHIKANEKO MASAOIYASU KYOTAROTAGUCHI KENJIKUDO JIYUSETSUKUBO KIEHAYASHI TAKUMIHIRAMOTO AKIRA
    • G01N21/64C02F1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water treatment control system which uses a fluorescence analyzer and can reduce the trihalomethane formation capability by measuring the relative fluorescence intensity of raw water to be treated.
      SOLUTION: A fluorescence analyzer 7 for measuring the relative fluorescence intensity of raw water is connected to the upstream side of a reception well 1 through a raw water sampling hole 5 and is connected to an active carbon injection ratio operation apparatus 8 for obtaining the minimum necessary active carbon injection ratio for reducing trihalomethane formation capability based upon measured values sent from the analyzer 7. The active carbon injection ratio operation apparatus 8 is connected to an active carbon injection control apparatus 9. The relative fluorescence intensity of raw water is measured all the time, and the measured value (FLO) is output to the active carbon injection ratio operating apparatus 8. In the injection ratio operation apparatus 8, the active carbon injection ratio and a target relative fluorescence intensity (FL) corresponding to the control target value of trihalomethane formation capability are set, and the necessary active carbon injection ratio (X) is obtained based on the FLO and FL.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用荧光分析仪的水处理控制系统,并且可以通过测量待处理的原水的相对荧光强度来降低三卤甲烷形成能力。 解决方案:用于测量原水的相对荧光强度的荧光分析仪7通过原水采样孔5连接到接收井1的上游侧,并连接到活性炭注入比操作装置8以获得最小必需 基于从分析器7发送的测量值来降低三卤甲烷形成能力的活性炭注入比。活性炭注入比操作装置8连接到活性炭注入控制装置9.原水的相对荧光强度始终测量 ,并将测量值(FLO)输出到活性炭喷射比操作装置8.在喷射比率运算装置8中,与三卤甲烷的对照目标值对应的活性炭注入率和目标相对荧光强度(FL) 形成能力,必要的活性炭注入比(X) 基于FLO和FL获得。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • WATER QUALITY MEASURING AND SENSING DEVICE
    • JPH09210988A
    • 1997-08-15
    • JP1474796
    • 1996-01-31
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HAYASHI TAKUMI
    • G01N33/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lessen a stain attached to a sensor and facilitate pull-up maintenance of the sensor by furnishing an electrode holder inserting tube for accommodation of an electrode holder and an elastic piece which expands and contracts with rotation of the inserting tube. SOLUTION: An electrode holder 1 is dropped into an electric holder inserting tube 4, and a water quality measuring electrode 2 is set so that its tip is solely exposed to a measuring liquid 10 from the inserting tube 4. The tips of the tube 4 and holder 1 are simply structured in an inverted cone free of projection or recess so as to lessen risk of attachment of impurities. A rotary shaft 5 is installed on the tube 4 in its part over the ground surface, and the upper part of the rotary shaft 5 is connected to the other end of a shaft receptacle provided on a mounting metal piece 6 through an elastic piece 9. The tube 4 and electrode 2 swing in the measuring liquid 10 with flowing variation of the liquid 10 and slackening of the elastic piece 9, and thereby a stain attached to the electrode can be prevented.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • TURBIDITY MEASURING APPARATUS
    • JPH02268251A
    • 1990-11-01
    • JP8973389
    • 1989-04-11
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HAYASHI TAKUMI
    • G01N21/15G01N21/49
    • PURPOSE:To make the measured value accurate when relatively pure water is measured by providing a network body having small mesh at the sample sucking port of a measuring cell, and preventing the sucking of bubbles and relatively large grains in a sample to be measured when the sample to be measured is sucked. CONSTITUTION:A measuring cell 7, a wiper 9, a light source lamp 10 and a light receiving cell 11 are contained in a casing 12 of a detecting head 1. A network body 22 is provided at a sample sucking port 8 which is opened at the lower part of the measuring cell 7. Solid matters having the large grain sizes such as sand and dust in a sample to be measured which is sucked through a sample sucking port 8 are filtered through the network body 22. Thus the turbidity which is larger than the actual turbidity of the relatively pure sample is not measured because the following phenomenon can be prevented: sand, other solid matters, bubbles and the like which are not mixed uniformly in the sample itself are sucked into the measuring cell 7.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Water quality control system
    • 水质控制系统
    • JP2003080278A
    • 2003-03-18
    • JP2001270742
    • 2001-09-06
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAGUCHI KENJIKUBO KIEMURAYAMA SEIICHIKANEKO MASAOABE NORIMITSUSUZUKI SETSUOHIRAMOTO AKIRAKUDO JIYUSETSUHAYASHI TAKUMINAKAI TATSUYAIYASU KYOTARO
    • G01N21/64C02F1/00C02F1/52C02F1/78
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water quality control system capable of controlling a ozone injection rate by recognizing an optimum point of flocculation characteristics from the difference in the fluorescence intensity before and after a flocculation treatment.
      SOLUTION: This water quality control system has an ozone pretreatment process (9) of injecting ozone into the water by the water control system; a flocculation process (3) of adding a flocculating agent to the water; fluorescence intensity detecting means (10 and 11) of detecting the difference in the florescence intensity before and after the addition of the fluocculating agent; a control means (13) of determining the ozone preinjection rate in the ozone pretreatment process so as to maximize the flocculation effect by the flocculating agent on the basis of the detection signals obtained by the fluorescence intensity difference detecting means; and an ozone generating means (14) of injecting ozone in the ozone pretreatment section at the ozone injection rate determined by the control means.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过从絮凝处理之前和之后的荧光强度的差异识别絮凝特性的最佳点来控制臭氧注射速率的水质控制系统。 解决方案:该水质控制系统具有臭氧预处理工艺(9),通过水控系统将臭氧注入水中; 将絮凝剂添加到水中的絮凝方法(3); 荧光强度检测装置(10和11),用于检测在加入所述加注剂之前和之后的荧光强度的差异; 确定臭氧预处理过程中的臭氧预喷射率的控制装置(13),以便根据由荧光强度差检测装置得到的检测信号使絮凝剂最大化絮凝效果; 以及臭氧预测处理部分中的臭氧注入速率以由控制装置确定的臭氧喷射速率注入臭氧的臭氧发生装置(14)。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • WATER QUALITY MEASUREMENT DEVICE
    • JP2001091449A
    • 2001-04-06
    • JP27128799
    • 1999-09-24
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HAYASHI TAKUMIITO KENJI
    • G01N33/18G01N21/03G01N21/15G01N21/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent fog or dew condensation generated in an optical system part in a light radiating unit or a light receiving unit by means of a simple structure at a low cost. SOLUTION: This water quality measurement device is provided with a defoaming tank 3 letting sample water overflow for removing large foam in the sample water, a measurement tank 1 letting the sample water from the defoaming tank 3 overflow from an upper opening port 17, a radiating unit 35 arranged inside a measurement chamber 39 for radiating light to a measured liquid face P in the substantially center of the water overflowing from the upper opening port 17 in the measurement tank 1, and a light receiving unit 37 receiving the light emitted from the radiation part 35 and reflected on the measurement liquid face P. In this measurement device, the sample water overflowing from the measurement tank 1 is siphoned to be discharged by means of a siphon device 21, and the inside of the measurement chamber 39 is set in a negative pressure atmosphere. While the measurement chamber 39 inside is in a negative pressure, outside air is introduced into optical system parts in the light receiving unit 37 and the light radiating unit 35 for preventing a fog or dew condensation.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • WATER QUALITY MEASURING APPARATUS
    • JPH06102271A
    • 1994-04-15
    • JP25174092
    • 1992-09-22
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HAYASHI TAKUMI
    • G01N33/18
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a water quality detector having a discharge port which is not closed even if dirts are present in sludge. CONSTITUTION:The inventive tubular water quality detector comprises a lower discharge port 11, an upper inspection port 7 disposed oppositely to the discharge port 11, and a water jet pipe 9 extending to the discharge port 11 while penetrating through the sealed inspection port 7 such that it can be inserted into the discharge port 11 and retracted from the tubular detector. Since sludge and dirts are discharged forcibly from the inside of the detector through ejector effect of water ejected from the water jet pipe 9, they can be discharged smoothly without clogging the discharge port 11. Furthermore, even if the discharge port 11 is clogged with dirts, the dirts can be discharged easily by pushing down the water jet pipe 9 thus breaking blockade of discharge port 11 through simple operation.