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    • 4. 发明专利
    • SMALL PILE FOR REINFORCING FOUNDATION GROUND TO EARTHQUAKE
    • JPS62260919A
    • 1987-11-13
    • JP10315886
    • 1986-05-07
    • TOKYU KENSETSU KK
    • OCHI KENZOOKAMOTO MASAHIRO
    • E02D27/34E02D3/08E02D5/24E02D7/00E02D27/14E02D27/46
    • PURPOSE:To raise the reinforcing effect on foundation ground as well as to reduce the cost of construction work by a method in which a small pile whose high-rigid core periphery is bonded with a friction material having a great frictional force with sand is driven in groups into the foundation ground below or the side of a civil or building structure for reinforcement. CONSTITUTION:A friction material 3b composed of granular material, e.g., coarse sand, etc., is bonded to the periphery of a high-rigid core material 3a with the aid of an adhesive to form a small reinforcing pile 3. The small piles 3 are slightly penetrated into the bearing layer 4 of a sandy ground 1 where water level is comparatively high for foot protection or simply set on the surface of the bearing layer 4. The small piles 3 are also set with a more or less spacing from the surface of the bearing layer 4. In this case, the heads of the small piles 3 are separately positioned without being fixed on the donwnside of the roadbed 2a of a canalized road 2. Since the small pile 3 has high tensile rigidity and high compressive stiffness, the ground can be effectively reinforced and the construction cost can be reduced.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM MAKING USE OF GREAT DEPTH UNDERGROUND AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF RESERVOIR, ETC., IN GREAT DEPTH UNDERGROUND
    • JPH10195935A
    • 1998-07-28
    • JP1587497
    • 1997-01-13
    • TOKYU KENSETSU KK
    • OCHI KENZONAGANO MASATAKA
    • E03B1/00E02D29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide water supply system and construction method of reservoir, etc., capable of not only making it possible to safely and economically ensure a water supply line for drinking water, etc., but also making it possible to surely and stably ensure it. SOLUTION: A reservoir 1 takes raw water of a river 4 on the ground through an intake pipe 5. A power generation equipment 6 is provided to a middle part of the intake pipe 5 to make gravity power-generation by falling raw water. In the reservoir 1, the precipitation and/or filter treatment is given to the raw water for making it as middle water, it is supplied to a filtration reservoir 2 through an aqueduct, an aeration treatment is made to purify it as service water. Riverbed water 8 is also supplied to the filtration reservoir 2 through a collecting pipe 7. A control center 9 is floated on an upper reservoir 10, and machinery/ equipment 12 is a floating body vibration-isolation structure and is installed in the ground. A cut-off wall 11 is also provided. The purified service water is supplied to a water distribution reservoir 3 through the aqueduct and is stored, and it is supplied to large water suppliers 14 or small water suppliers 17. The water distribution reservoir 3 is also connected to the following district underground water distribution reservoir 19 through a network pipe line 18.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • EXCAVATION METHOD OF TUNNEL CUTTING FACE
    • JPH0893380A
    • 1996-04-09
    • JP25152494
    • 1994-09-20
    • TOKYU KENSETSU KK
    • NISHIOKA SATORUTAMURA YUKIHIKOOCHI KENZOTAKAKURA NOZOMITSUBOUCHI TATSUYA
    • E21D9/04
    • PURPOSE: To increase the safety of cutting faces, by constructing a plurality of reinforcing walls longitudinally and restricting the deformation of the cutting face of a tunnel by the top support of the reinforcing wall and the contact resistance between the respective reinforcing walls and the ground and excavating the cutting face and the reinforcing walls. CONSTITUTION: A longitudinal reinforcing wall 20a is constructed along the excavating direction from the cutting face 10 of a tunnel, prior to the excavation of the cutting face of tunnel. In this case, the reinforcing wall 20a serves as supports to bear the upper part and the ground positioned between reinforcing walls 20a comes into contact with the reinforcing walls and prevents the deformation to the axial direction of the tunnel in the ground due to the frictional resistance between both material. Next, the reinforcing walls 20a together with the whole section of the cutting face 10 of the tunnel are excavated as the objectives and the shield 30 of tunnel is also extended at the same time. Subsequently, the same reinforcing walls with respective reinforcing walls 20a left in the cutting faces are constructed adjacently thereto. The reinforcing walls newly constructed support the cutting face in stead of the reinforcing walls 20a and stabilize it. In this way, excavation, shield, and construction of reinforcing walls are repeated to extend the tunnel.