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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING 3D MESH MODELS, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DECODING ENCODED 3D MESH MODELS
    • 用于编码3D网格模型的方法和装置,以及用于解码编码的3D网格模型的方法和装置
    • WO2010089380A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • PCT/EP2010/051443
    • 2010-02-05
    • THOMSON LICENSINGCHEN, QuqingCAI, KangyingTENG, Jun
    • CHEN, QuqingCAI, KangyingTENG, Jun
    • G06T9/00H04N7/26H04N7/32H04N7/34
    • G06T9/001G06T9/004
    • 3D mesh models are widely used in various applications for representing 3D objects. These models are made of vertices and corresponding triangles, which can be compressed based on prediction and residuals. The present invention improves the accuracy of parallelogram prediction, particularly near sharp features. The proposed 3D mesh model encoding comprises analyzing the spatial or dihedral angles between triangles, clustering triangles with similar or equal dihedral angles, and defining a representative dihedral angle for each cluster. Triangles of each cluster are then encoded relative to individual prediction triangles having the representative dihedral angle according to the cluster. Additionally, the prediction triangle may be mirrored. An indication of the encoding mode is inserted into each vertex of the encoded bitstream. A decoder extracts the encoding mode indication, reconstructs the individual prediction triangles based on the respective representative dihedral angles and performs triangle prediction and reconstruction.
    • 3D网格模型广泛用于表示3D对象的各种应用中。 这些模型由顶点和相应的三角形组成,可以根据预测和残差进行压缩。 本发明提高了平行四边形预测的精度,特别是在尖锐特征附近。 所提出的3D网格模型编码包括分析三角形之间的空间或二面角,具有相似或相等二面角的聚类三角形,并为每个簇定义代表性的二面角。 然后,相对于根据簇的具有代表性的二面角的各个预测三角形对每个簇的三角形进行编码。 另外,预测三角形可以被镜像。 将编码模式的指示插入编码比特流的每个顶点。 解码器提取编码模式指示,基于相应的代表性二面角重建各个预测三角形,并执行三角形预测和重构。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ENCODING/DECODING A 3D MESH MODEL THAT COMPRISES ONE OR MORE COMPONENTS
    • 用于编码/解码包含一个或多个组件的3D网格模型的方法
    • WO2010142743A2
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/EP2010/058111
    • 2010-06-09
    • THOMSON LICENSINGCAI, KangyingCHEN, Qu QinTENG, Jun
    • CAI, KangyingCHEN, Qu QinTENG, Jun
    • G06T9/00
    • G06T9/001G06T9/004
    • 3D mesh models are represented by three types of data: connectivity data, geometry data and property data. The surface of a 3D object is a triangle mesh. 3D meshes contain huge amounts of data that need to be compressed efficiently. Additionally to the common world coordinate system (WCS) for the complete model and local coordinate system (LCS) for a single triangle, an individual component coordinate system (CCS) for each connected component is used. The component coordinate system (CCS) is used to normalize (53) the orientation of the respective component for quantization and de- quantization. This improves the accuracy of encoded 3D mesh models after quantization/de-quantization, particularly if a 3D mesh model comprises one or more distinct components.
    • 3D网格模型由三种类型的数据表示:连接数据,几何数据和属性数据。 3D对象的表面是三角形网格。 3D网格包含大量需要高效压缩的数据。 除了用于单个三角形的完整模型和局部坐标系(LCS)的共同世界坐标系(WCS)之外,还使用每个连接分量的单个分量坐标系(CCS)。 分量坐标系(CCS)用于归一化(53)用于量化和解量化的各个分量的取向。 这提高了量化/去量化之后的编码3D网格模型的精度,特别是如果3D网格模型包括一个或多个不同的分量。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENCODING AN INPUT BIT SEQUENCE AND CORRESPONDING DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE
    • 用于编码输入位序列和对应解码方法和设备的方法和设备
    • WO2010115790A1
    • 2010-10-14
    • PCT/EP2010/054259
    • 2010-03-30
    • THOMSON LICENSINGCHEN, QuqingCAI, KangyingCHEN, ZhiboTENG, Jun
    • CHEN, QuqingCAI, KangyingCHEN, ZhiboTENG, Jun
    • H03M5/14
    • H03M5/14H03M7/30
    • The invention is made in the technical field of encoding and decoding of bit sequences. The invention proposes a device for compression-encoding an input bit sequence (IBS) in which Zeroes and Ones occur equally frequent, comprising an XOR gate (XOR) adapted for receiving pairs of immediately succeeding bits of the input bit sequence (IBS) as inputs and for outputting further bits of an other bit sequence (OBS), means for adding a bit to said other bit sequence (OBS) wherein the added bit is a primary bit which is equal to a primary bit of the input bit sequence (IBS) or a last bit which is equal to a last bit of the input bit sequence (IBS), and means for encoding the other sequence. The XOR gate (XOR) transforms the input bit sequence (IBS) into the other bit sequence (OBS) which comprises more uneven frequencies of occurrence of Zeroes and Ones than the input bit sequence (IBS).
    • 本发明是在比特序列的编码和解码的技术领域中进行的。 本发明提出了一种用于压缩编码其中零和等于频繁出现的输入比特序列(IBS)的装置,包括适于将输入比特序列(IBS)的紧随其后的比特对作为输入的XOR门(XOR) 并且为了输出其他比特序列(OBS)的其他比特,用于将比特加到所述另一比特序列(OBS)的装置,其中所述相加比特是等于所述输入比特序列(IBS)的主比特的主比特, 或等于输入比特序列(IBS)的最后一位的最后一位,以及用于对其他序列进行编码的装置。 异或门(XOR)将输入比特序列(IBS)转换为比输入比特序列(IBS)更多的不均匀出现零和零的频率的比特序列(OBS)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING GEOMETRY PATTERNS, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DECODING GEOMETRY PATTERNS
    • 用于编码几何图案的方法和装置,以及用于解码几何图案的方法和装置
    • WO2012040883A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • PCT/CN2010/001540
    • 2010-09-30
    • TECHNICOLOR (CHINA) TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.CAI, KangyingYANG, JihengTENG, JunXIA, Zhijin
    • CAI, KangyingYANG, JihengTENG, JunXIA, Zhijin
    • G06T15/00
    • G06T17/10G06T9/001G06T15/04G06T17/00
    • 3D models often have a large number of small to medium sized connected components, with small numbers of large triangles, often with arbitrary connectivity. The efficiency of compact representation of large multi-component 3D models can be improved by detecting and representing similarities between components thereof, even if the components are not exactly equal. The invention uses displacement maps for encoding two or more different but similar geometry patterns differentially, based on clustering and a cluster representative surface (CRS). A method for encoding a plurality of geometry patterns comprises detecting and encoding identical copies of geometrical patterns (100), detecting and clustering similar geometry patterns (200), and detecting partial similarity (300). The detecting partial similarity (300) comprises generating a cluster representative surface, generating for at least one clustered geometry pattern a displacement map, and encoding the common surface and the displacement maps.
    • 3D模型通常具有大量的中小型连接组件,具有少量的大三角形,通常具有任意连接。 即使组件不完全相等,可以通过检测和表示其组件之间的相似性来提高大型多分量3D模型的紧凑表示的效率。 本发明使用位移图来基于聚类和簇代表性表面(CRS)差异地编码两个或多个不同但相似的几何图形。 用于对多个几何图案进行编码的方法包括检测和编码几何图案(100)的相同副本,检测和聚类相似的几何图案(200)以及检测部分相似度(300)。 检测部分相似度(300)包括生成聚簇代表性表面,为至少一个聚集几何图案生成位移图,以及对公共表面和位移图进行编码。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • 3D MESH MODEL AND METHOD FOR CREATING THE 3D MESH MODEL
    • 3D MESH模型和创建3D网格模型的方法
    • WO2012083502A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/CN2010/002140
    • 2010-12-23
    • TECHNICOLOR (CHINA) TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.CAI, KangyingCHEN, ZhiboMENG, WeiliangTENG, Jun
    • CAI, KangyingCHEN, ZhiboMENG, WeiliangTENG, Jun
    • G06T17/00
    • G06T17/10G06T17/005G06T17/20G06T19/00
    • For improving the compression efficiency of 3D model processing, easier discovering of repetitive patterns is required. The invention enables simplified and improved compression of 3D models by using a pattern-instance record table, which provides the pattern-instance relationship for all instances of repetitive patterns within a 3D object. A 3D mesh model comprises data of a first reference 3D mesh model (pts), an electronic pattern-instance record table (pt1, pt2) comprising first and second instance data, wherein the first instance data points (*pt1) to the first reference 3D mesh model and the second instance data points (*pt2) to the first or a further reference 3D mesh model, and an instance record for third instance data of at least one secondary 3D mesh model instance, wherein the third instance data comprises said first and second instance data or references to said first and second instance data.
    • 为了提高3D模型处理的压缩效率,需要更轻松地发现重复模式。 本发明通过使用模式实例记录表来简化和改进3D模型的压缩,该模式实例记录表为3D对象内的重复模式的所有实例提供了模式 - 实例关系。 3D网格模型包括第一参考3D网格模型(pts)的数据,包括第一和第二背景数据的电子模式实例记录表(pt1,pt2),其中第一参考点(* pt1)到第一参考 3D网格模型和第二实例数据点(* pt2)到第一或另外的参考3D网格模型,以及用于至少一个次要3D网格模型实例的第三实例数据的实例记录,其中第三背景数据包括所述第一 以及第二实例数据或对所述第一和第二实例数据的引用。