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1. 发明申请

WO2009067307A3 EXTERNAL NOISE REDUCTION OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009067307A3
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：PCT/US2008/079776
申请日：2008-10-14
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION , HEGAR, Michal , HURYCH, Arnost , KOLDA, Michal , RYSKA, Antonin
发明人： HEGAR, Michal , HURYCH, Arnost , KOLDA, Michal , RYSKA, Antonin
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , F25B29/00
摘要： A HVAC system for a vehicle that includes a propulsion system, a frame, a passenger compartment, and a door coupled to the frame. The HVAC system includes a refrigeration circuit that selectively controls the temperature of the passenger compartment based on a sensed temperature within the passenger compartment. The refrigeration circuit includes an exterior heat exchanger, a first air moving device coupled to the exterior heat exchanger, an interior heat exchanger, a second air moving device coupled to the interior heat exchanger, and a compressor. The HVAC system also includes a controller that is operable to detect a condition of the vehicle that includes at least one of a position of the door, a location of the vehicle, and a load of the propulsion system. The controller is programmed to adjust the refrigeration circuit in response to the sensed passenger compartment temperature and the detected vehicle condition.

2. 发明申请

WO2012177427A2 TRACTOR AND TRAILER COMBINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：拖拉机和拖拉机组合
公开(公告)号：WO2012177427A2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：PCT/US2012/041818
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION , KOLDA, Michal , PROCHAZKA, Petr , RYSKA, Antonin , KOPECKA, Marketa , HURYCH, Arnost , HEGAR, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vaclav , PARDUBICKY, Jakub , KMOCH, Vladimir
发明人： KOLDA, Michal , PROCHAZKA, Petr , RYSKA, Antonin , KOPECKA, Marketa , HURYCH, Arnost , HEGAR, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vaclav , PARDUBICKY, Jakub , KMOCH, Vladimir
CPC分类号： B60D1/62 , B62D53/08
摘要： A tractor and trailer combination including a tractor having a tractor frame, a supply unit, a trailer coupling, a skid plate, and a first connector coupled to the tractor frame and coupled to the supply unit to receive at least one of high voltage electrical power and coolant from the supply unit. The combination also includes a trailer having a trailer frame, a tractor coupling rotatably connecting the trailer to the tractor, and a second connector coupled to the trailer and configured to provide the at least one of high voltage electrical power and coolant to the trailer. The combination further includes a conduit having a first end coupled to the first connector, a second end coupled to the second connector. The conduit flexes and is supported between the first and second ends by the skid plate throughout rotation of the trailer relative to the tractor.
摘要翻译：一种拖拉机和拖车组合，包括具有拖拉机框架的拖拉机，供应单元，拖车联轴器，防滑板和耦合到拖拉机框架的第一连接器，并且耦合到供应单元以接收高压电力中的至少一个和来自供应单元的冷却剂。该组合还包括具有拖车框架的拖车，可将拖车连接到拖拉机的拖拉机连接器，以及耦合到拖车并被配置为将高压电功率和冷却剂中的至少一个提供给拖车的第二连接器。该组合还包括具有联接到第一连接器的第一端的管道，与第二连接器联接的第二端。导管在拖车相对于拖拉机的整个旋转期间，通过滑板在第一和第二端之间弯曲并支撑。

3. 发明申请

WO2013012523A1 DEFROST FOR TRANSCRITICAL VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于传输蒸汽压缩系统的缺陷
公开(公告)号：WO2013012523A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：PCT/US2012/044002
申请日：2012-06-25
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION , HEGAR, Michal , KOPECKA, Marketa , KOLDA, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vaclav
发明人： HEGAR, Michal , KOPECKA, Marketa , KOLDA, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vaclav
IPC分类号： F25B47/02 , F25B40/06 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B47/022 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2600/112 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A method of defrosting a transcritical vapor compression system having a compressor for compressing a refrigerant, a first heat exchanger for cooling the refrigerant during a cooling mode, an expansion valve for decreasing the pressure of the refrigerant, and a second heat exchanger for cooling a space during the cooling mode. The method includes attaining a superheated refrigerant condition in a defrost mode of the transcritical vapor compression system and defrosting the second heat exchanger in the defrost mode by directing the superheated refrigerant to the second heat exchanger without bypassing the first heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：一种用于对具有用于压缩制冷剂的压缩机的跨临界蒸汽压缩系统进行除霜的方法，用于在冷却模式期间冷却制冷剂的第一热交换器，用于降低制冷剂压力的膨胀阀，以及用于冷却空间的第二热交换器在冷却模式下。该方法包括在跨临界蒸汽压缩系统的除霜模式下实现过热制冷剂条件，并且在除霜模式下通过将过热制冷剂引导到第二热交换器而不绕过第一热交换器来除霜第二热交换器。

4. 发明申请

WO2002077551A1 UNDERMOUNT TRANSPORT TEMPERATURE CONTROL UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：不良运输温度控制单元
公开(公告)号：WO2002077551A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-03
申请号：PCT/US2001/009751
申请日：2001-03-27
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION , KOLDA, Michal , PROCHAZKA, Petr
发明人： KOLDA, Michal , PROCHAZKA, Petr
IPC分类号： F25D19/02
CPC分类号： B60P3/20 , B60H1/3232 , F25D19/003
摘要： A condenser module for a temperature control unit (14) of a transport vehicle (10). The condenser module includes a frame (70) defining an interior space (72) and a substantially U-shaped condenser coil (166) supported by the frame in the interior space. The condenser module also includes a control box (150) for providing electric power to the unit. The control box (150) is movably coupled to the frame (70) and is movable between a first position, where the control box is inside the frame and positioned for operation of the temperature control unit and a second position, where the control box is at least partially outside the frame and positioned to grant access to the interior space of the frame.
摘要翻译：一种用于运输车辆（10）的温度控制单元（14）的冷凝器模块。冷凝器模块包括限定由内部空间中的框架支撑的内部空间（72）和大致U形的冷凝器盘管（166）的框架（70）。冷凝器模块还包括用于向该单元提供电力的控制箱（150）。控制箱150可移动地联接到框架70上，并且可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，第一位置和控制箱位于第一位置，第一位置处控制箱位于框架内部并被定位以用于温度控制单元的操作，至少部分地在框架外部并且被定位成允许对框架的内部空间的访问。

5. 发明申请

WO2015012932A1 DEVICE FOR CONSERVING AND TRANSPORTING FRESH OR FROZEN PRODUCTS, IN PARTICULAR FOR THERMALLY INSULATED CONTAINERS OR THE LIKE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于保存和运输新鲜或冷冻产品的装置，特别是用于热绝缘容器或类似物
公开(公告)号：WO2015012932A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：PCT/US2014/036555
申请日：2014-05-02
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION
发明人： HOUDEK, Pavel , RAJTMAJER, Václav , KOLDA, Michal , KOPECKA, Markéta , HEGAR, Michal , FOREJT, Luboš , GHIRALDI, Alberto
IPC分类号： B65D81/38
CPC分类号： F28D20/0034 , F25D3/005 , F28D1/06 , F28D7/06 , F28D20/0056 , F28D20/021 , F28F1/22 , F28F1/40 , F28F9/013 , F28F19/006 , Y02E60/145
摘要： An apparatus for a thermally insulated container is disclosed. The apparatus includes one or more heat accumulators. Each of the thermal accumulators includes a plurality of longitudinal heat accumulation modules. Each of the longitudinal modules includes a casing forming a cavity therein. The cavity is configured to receive a phase change material. A first wall of the casing includes a substantially flat surface and a second wall includes a heat transfer enhanced surface portion. The longitudinal modules include a heat exchanger having at least a portion disposed within the cavity that is configured to supply a heat transfer fluid. The plurality of longitudinal heat accumulation modules are securely connected to each other and are in thermal communication with each other.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于隔热容器的装置。该装置包括一个或多个蓄热器。每个蓄热器包括多个纵向热积累模块。每个纵向模块包括在其中形成空腔的壳体。空腔被配置为接收相变材料。壳体的第一壁包括基本平坦的表面，第二壁包括传热增强表面部分。纵向模块包括热交换器，其具有设置在腔内的至少一部分，其被配置为供应传热流体。多个纵向热积聚模块彼此牢固地连接并且彼此热连通。

6. 发明申请

WO2016196109A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING THE RELEASE OF HEAT BY A TEMPERATURE CONTROL UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制温度控制单元释放热量的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2016196109A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：PCT/US2016/034054
申请日：2016-05-25
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION
发明人： KOLDA, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vàclav , HEGAR, Michal , KOPECKA, Markéta , RYSKA, Antonin
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , F24F5/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/323 , B60H1/0065 , B60H1/3227
摘要： Methods and systems for controlling the release of heat by a temperature control unit are provided. In one embodiment, the method includes monitoring a heat release condition of the temperature control unit. This method also includes determining, via a controller, whether to release the heat generated by the temperature control unit to an ambient environment outside of the internal space based on the heat release condition. Also, this method includes operating a HVAC circuit of the temperature control unit in a heat release mode when the controller determines that the heat generated by the temperature control unit is to be released to the ambient environment outside the internal space. Further, this method includes operating the HVAC circuit of the temperature control in a heat storage mode when the controller determines that the heat generated by the HVAC unit is not to be released to the ambient environment outside the internal space.
摘要翻译：提供了用于控制由温度控制单元释放热量的方法和系统。在一个实施例中，该方法包括监视温度控制单元的放热状态。该方法还包括基于放热条件，经由控制器确定是否将由温度控制单元产生的热释放到内部空间外的周围环境。此外，该方法包括当控制器确定将由温度控制单元产生的热量释放到内部空间外部的环境环境时，将温度控制单元的HVAC电路操作为放热模式。此外，该方法包括当控制器确定HVAC单元产生的热量不被释放到内部空间外部的环境环境时，以恒温模式操作温度控制的HVAC电路。

7. 发明申请

WO2015168548A1 MULTI-TEMPERATURE TRANSPORT REFRIGERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：多温度运输制冷系统
公开(公告)号：WO2015168548A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2015/028790
申请日：2015-05-01
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION
发明人： KOPECKA, Marketa , KOLDA, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vaclav , HEGAR, Michal , HOUDEK, Pavel
IPC分类号： B60P3/20 , F25D11/00 , F25D17/06 , F25B43/00
CPC分类号： F25B39/02 , B60H1/00014 , B60P3/205 , F25D11/003 , F25D11/006 , F25D11/02 , F28D20/02 , F28D20/021 , F28F2280/02 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A multi-temperature transport refrigeration system (TRS) for a refrigerated transport unit having an interior space divided into a plurality of zones is disclosed. The multi-temperature TRS includes a thermal accumulator in a first of the plurality of zones. The thermal accumulator includes a phase change material in a first state to absorb thermal energy from the first of the plurality of zones of the interior space during transformation to a second state. The first of the plurality of zones is maintained at a first temperature and a second of the plurality of zones is maintained at a second temperature.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于冷藏运输单元的多温度运输制冷系统（TRS），其具有被分成多个区域的内部空间。多温度TRS包括在多个区域中的第一个区域中的蓄热器。蓄热器包括处于第一状态的相变材料，以在转变为第二状态期间吸收来自内部空间的多个区域中的第一区域的热能。多个区域中的第一个区域保持在第一温度，并且多个区域中的第二区域保持在第二温度。

8. 发明申请

WO2016108953A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MONITORING A LEAK RATE OF A TRANSPORT UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：监测运输单位泄漏率的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2016108953A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：PCT/US2015/035431
申请日：2015-06-11
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION
发明人： STAVOVA, Petra , ZITA, Jiri , VOJIK, Martin , KOLDA, Michal , FORJT, Lubos
IPC分类号： G01M3/20 , G01M3/32
CPC分类号： G01M3/3245 , G01M3/226 , G01M3/3263 , G01M3/3272
摘要： A method and system for monitoring a leak rate of a transport unit is provided. The method and system described herein can monitor a leak rate of a transport unit based on CO 2 decay within the transport unit, based on a pressure differential between the storage space of the transport unit and the ambient surrounding the outside of the transport unit, or based on using one or more drains of the transport unit.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于监测运输单元泄漏率的方法和系统。本文所述的方法和系统可以基于传送单元的存储空间与围绕传送单元的外部的环境之间的压差或基于传输单元的外部的周围的压力差来监测基于传送单元内的CO 2衰减的传送单元的泄漏速率使用运输单元的一个或多个排水沟。

9. 发明申请

WO2015168550A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CHARGING A TRANSPORT REFRIGERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：运输制冷系统充电的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2015168550A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2015/028792
申请日：2015-05-01
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION
发明人： KOLDA, Michal , REITZ, Thomas , KOPECKA, Marketa , HEGAR, Michal , RAJTMAJER, Vaclav , HOUDEK, Pavel
IPC分类号： B60P3/20 , F25B43/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/3232 , B60H1/005 , B60H1/00764 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2345/003
摘要： A method for charging a phase change material (PCM) of a thermal accumulator provided in a refrigerated transport unit is provided. The refrigerated transport unit includes a prime mover to move the refrigerated transport unit, a transport refrigeration system (TRS) that includes a heat transfer fluid circuit. The heat transfer fluid circuit has a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expansion device, and a PCM heat exchanger. The method requires monitoring for, via a controller, a braking signal from a braking sensor of the refrigerated transport unit. Also, the method includes directing energy generated by the prime mover for moving the refrigerated transport unit to the TRS when the controller receives a braking signal from the braking sensor. Further, the method includes the TRS charging the PCM of the thermal accumulator via the heat transfer fluid circuit when the energy generated by the prime mover is directed to the TRS.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于对设置在冷藏运输单元中的蓄热器的相变材料（PCM）进行充电的方法。冷藏运输单元包括用于移动冷藏运输单元的原动机，包括传热流体回路的运输制冷系统（TRS）。传热流体回路具有压缩机，热交换器，膨胀装置和PCM热交换器。该方法需要通过控制器监测来自冷藏运输单元的制动传感器的制动信号。而且，该方法包括当控制器从制动传感器接收到制动信号时，引导由原动机产生的能量以将冷藏运输单元移动到TRS。此外，该方法包括当原动机产生的能量指向TRS时，TRS经由传热流体回路对蓄热器的PCM进行充电。

10. 发明申请

WO2015168546A1 INTEGRATED CHARGING UNIT FOR PASSIVE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成制冷系统集成充电装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015168546A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2015/028788
申请日：2015-05-01
申请人： THERMO KING CORPORATION
发明人： RAJTMAJER, Vaclav , KOLDA, Michal , KOPECKA, Markéta , HEGAR, Michal , HOUDEK, Pavel
IPC分类号： B60P3/20 , F25D11/00 , F25B43/00
CPC分类号： B60P3/20 , B60H1/005 , B60H1/3208 , B60H1/3211 , B60H1/323 , B60H1/3232 , B60H2001/3289
摘要： A transport refrigeration system (TRS), a refrigerated transport unit, and a method of charging a thermal accumulator in a TRS are disclosed. The TRS includes a thermal accumulator including a phase change material (PCM) configured in a first state, to absorb thermal energy from the interior space of the transport unit during transformation to a second state. A heat exchanger, a portion of which is disposed within the thermal accumulator, is in thermal communication with the PCM. The TRS also includes an expansion device and a transport refrigeration unit (TRU). A heat transfer fluid circuit connects the TRU and the heat exchanger, and is configured to direct a heat transfer fluid from the TRU to the heat exchanger via the expansion device for charging the PCM.
摘要翻译：公开了运输制冷系统（TRS），冷藏运输单元以及在TRS中对蓄热器充电的方法。 TRS包括一个包括配置在第一状态的相变材料（PCM）的热收集器，用于在转换到第二状态期间从运输单元的内部空间吸收热能。热交换器，其一部分设置在蓄热器内，与PCM热连通。 TRS还包括扩展装置和运输制冷装置（TRU）。传热流体回路连接TRU和热交换器，并且被配置为经由用于对PCM充电的扩展装置将传热流体从TRU引导到热交换器。

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