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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PLASMA SOURCE APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING CHARGED PARTICLE BEAMS
    • 等离子体源装置和产生充电颗粒的方法
    • WO2013186523A1
    • 2013-12-19
    • PCT/GB2013/051296
    • 2013-05-20
    • THE WELDING INSTITUTE
    • RIBTON, ColinSANDERSON, Allan
    • H01J27/16H01J37/077
    • H01J37/077H01J27/18H01J37/3002H01J2237/061H01J2237/063H01J2237/0817H01J2237/083H01J2237/31H01J2237/3104
    • A plasma source apparatus for generating a beam of charged particles is disclosed. The apparatus comprises: a plasma chamber provided with an inlet for the ingress of gas and an aperture for the extraction of charged particles from the plasma chamber;a radio frequency (RF) plasma generation unit for generating a plasma inside the plasma chamber, the radio frequency plasma generation unit comprising first and second resonant circuits each tuned to resonate at substantially the same resonant frequency, the first resonant circuit comprising a first antenna and a first, RF power source adapted to drive the first resonant circuit at substantially its resonant frequency, and the second resonant circuit comprising a second antenna, whereby in use an RF signal is induced in the second antenna by the first resonant circuit due to resonant coupling, the second resonant circuit being configured to apply the induced RF signal to the plasma chamber to generate a plasma therein; and a particle accelerating unit for extracting charged particles from the plasma and accelerating the charged particles to form a beam, the particle accelerating unit comprising a second power source configured to apply potential between the plasma chamber and an accelerating electrode, the region between the plasma chamber and the accelerating electrode constituting an acceleration column. The second power source is adapted to output a high voltage relative to that output by the first, RF power source.
    • 公开了一种用于产生带电粒子束的等离子体源装置。 该装置包括:等离子体室,其设置有用于进入气体的入口和用于从等离子体室抽出带电粒子的孔;用于在等离子体室内产生等离子体的射频(RF)等离子体产生单元, 所述第一谐振电路包括第一和第二谐振电路,所述第一和第二谐振电路被调谐以基本相同的谐振频率谐振,所述第一谐振电路包括第一天线和第一RF功率源,所述第一和第二谐振电路适于基本上以其谐振频率驱动所述第一谐振电路, 所述第二谐振电路包括第二天线,由此在使用中由于谐振耦合由所述第一谐振电路在所述第二天线中感应RF信号,所述第二谐振电路被配置为将所述感应RF信号施加到所述等离子体室,以产生 等离子体; 以及粒子加速单元,用于从所述等离子体中提取带电粒子并加速所述带电粒子以形成束,所述粒子加速单元包括构造成在所述等离子体室与加速电极之间施加电位的第二电源,所述等离子体室 加速电极构成加速度列。 第二电源适于通过第一RF电源输出相对于该输出的高电压。