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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HISTOTRIPSY USING VERY SHORT ULTRASOUND PULSES
    • 使用非常短的超声波脉冲的感觉
    • US20160184616A1
    • 2016-06-30
    • US14911273
    • 2014-08-22
    • THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
    • Charles A. CAINAdam MAXWELLZhen XUKuang-Wei LIN
    • A61N7/00
    • A61N7/00A61N2007/0039A61N2007/0065
    • Apparatus and methods are provided for applying ultrasound pulses into tissue or a medium in which the peak negative pressure (P−) of one or more negative half cycle(s) of the ultrasound pulses exceed(s) an intrinsic threshold of the tissue or medium, to directly form a dense bubble cloud in the tissue or medium without shock-scattering. In one embodiment, a microtripsy method of Histotripsy therapy comprises delivering an ultrasound pulse from an ultrasound therapy transducer into tissue, the ultrasound pulse having at least a portion of a peak negative pressure half-cycle that exceeds an intrinsic threshold in the tissue to produce a bubble cloud of at least one bubble in the tissue, and generating a lesion in the tissue with the bubble cloud. The intrinsic threshold can vary depending on the type of tissue to be treated. In some embodiments, the intrinsic threshold in tissue can range from 15-30 MPa.
    • 提供了用于将超声脉冲施加到组织或介质中的装置和方法,其中超声脉冲的一个或多个负半周的峰值负压(P-)超过组织或介质的固有阈值 直接在组织或介质中形成致密的气泡云而不产生冲击散射。 在一个实施例中,组织切除术治疗的微切术方法包括将超声脉冲从超声治疗换能器输送到组织中,所述超声脉冲具有超过组织中的固有阈值的至少一部分峰值负压半周期以产生 组织中至少有一个气泡的气泡云,并在气泡云中产生组织中的病变。 内在阈值可以根据待处理组织的类型而变化。 在一些实施方案中,组织中的固有阈值可以在15-30MPa的范围内。