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1. 发明申请

WO1994024242A1 SECONDARY (2,3) ALKYL SULFATE SURFACTANTS IN MIXED SURFACTANT PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：二（2,3）混合表面活性剂中的烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：WO1994024242A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-27
申请号：PCT/US1994003700
申请日：1994-04-05
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , MORRALL, Stephen, William
IPC分类号： C11D01/14
CPC分类号： C11D1/146 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/37 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/652 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83
摘要： Secondary (2,3) alkyl sulfate surfactants are used to prepare free-flowing detergent particles which contain various co-surfactants. Thus, particles comprising the secondary (2,3) alkyl sulfates and co-surfactants such as primary alkyl sulfates, polyhydroxy fatty acid amides, alkyl ethoxy sulfates, alpha -sulfonated fatty acid esters, alkyl polyglycosides and mixtures thereof are prepared. The use of such particles in granular laundry detergents, including high density granules, is disclosed.
摘要翻译：次级（2,3）烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂用于制备含有各种辅助表面活性剂的自由流动的洗涤剂颗粒。因此，制备包含仲（2,3）烷基硫酸盐和辅助表面活性剂如伯烷基硫酸盐，多羟基脂肪酸酰胺，烷基乙氧基硫酸盐，α-磺化脂肪酸酯，烷基多糖苷及其混合物的颗粒。公开了在颗粒状衣物洗涤剂中使用这种颗粒，包括高密度颗粒。

2. 发明申请

WO1995033029A1 BUILT DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING OLEOYL SARCOSINATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：建立含有油酸酯类的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1995033029A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-07
申请号：PCT/US1995006821
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , SWIFT, Ronald, Allen, II , YOU, Jing-Feng
IPC分类号： C11D01/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/38654 , C11D1/10 , C11D3/1273 , C11D3/128 , C11D3/38609 , C11D3/38627 , C11D3/38645
摘要： Laundry detergent compositions which comprise an oleoyl sarcosinate surfactant and aluminosilicate and/or silicate builders provide cleaning benefits to fabrics in a conventional laundering operation. Thus, detergent compositions comprising various detersive ingredients, aluminosilicate and/or silicate builders, and oleoyl sarcosinate surfactant are provided.
摘要翻译：包含油酰肌氨酸盐表面活性剂和硅铝酸盐和/或硅酸盐助洗剂的洗衣洗涤剂组合物在常规洗涤操作中为织物提供清洁益处。因此，提供了包含各种去污成分，硅铝酸盐和/或硅酸盐助洗剂的洗涤剂组合物和油酰基肌氨酸盐表面活性剂。

3. 发明申请

WO1994024241A1 MAGNESIUM-CONTAINING DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS IN STABLE LIQUID, GEL OR OTHER FORMS WITH SECONDARY (2,3) ALKYL SULFATE SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：稳定液体，凝胶或其他形式的含镁的洗涤剂组合物与二级（2,3）烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：WO1994024241A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-27
申请号：PCT/US1994003699
申请日：1994-04-05
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , MORRALL, Stephen, William
IPC分类号： C11D01/14
CPC分类号： C11D1/146 , C11D17/003 , C11D17/0069
摘要： Detergent compositions containing enzymes and magnesium ions are found to be more stable when alkyl benzene sulfonate or primary alkyl sulfates surfactants conventionally used therein are replaced by secondary (2,3) alkyl sulfate surfactants. Thus, laundry detergent compositions comprising a secondary (2,3) alkyl sulfate, a source of magnesium ions, and one or more protease, cellulase, amylase, lipase or peroxidase detergent enzymes are provided. Bars and granular detergents are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：当烷基苯磺酸盐或其中常规使用的伯烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂被二级（2,3）烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂代替时，发现含有酶和镁离子的洗涤剂组合物更稳定。因此，提供了包含仲（2,3）烷基硫酸盐，镁离子源和一种或多种蛋白酶，纤维素酶，淀粉酶，脂肪酶或过氧化物酶洗涤剂酶的衣物洗涤剂组合物。还公开了条和颗粒洗涤剂。

4. 发明申请

WO1992006160A1 NONIONIC SURFACTANT SYSTEMS CONTAINING POLYHYDROXY FATTY ACID AMIDES AND ONE OR MORE ADDITIONAL NONIONIC SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有多羟基脂肪酸和一种或多种其他非离子表面活性剂的非离子表面活性剂体系
公开(公告)号：WO1992006160A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-16
申请号：PCT/US1991006980
申请日：1991-09-25
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , COLLINS, Jerome, Howard , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss
IPC分类号： C11D01/835
CPC分类号： C11D1/835 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72
摘要： The present invention provides nonionic surfactant systems comprising: (a) one or more polyhydroxy fatty acid amides having formula (I), wherein R is H, a C1-C4 hydrocarbyl, 2-hydroxy ethyl, 2-hydroxy propyl, or mixtures thereof, R is a C5-C31 hydrocarbyl, and Z is a polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least three hydroxyl groups directly connected to the chain, or an alkoxylated derivative thereof; and (b) one or more additional nonionic surfactants; wherein the weight ratio of polyhydroxy fatty acid amide (a) to additional nonionic surfactant (b) is in the range of from about 1:5 to about 5:1. The present invention also provides laundry detergent compositions which contain the nonionic surfactant systems described above. When included in such laundry detergent compositions, these nonionic surfactant systems unexepctedly improve the stain removal performance of such compositions against greasy/oily stains across a broad range of laundry conditions. This invention further provides a method for improving the stain-removing performance of detergent compositions by incorporating into such compositions the nonionic surfactant systems described above.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了非离子表面活性剂体系，其包含：（a）一种或多种具有式（I）的多羟基脂肪酸酰胺，其中R 1是H，C 1 -C 4烃基，2-羟基乙基，2-羟基丙基或其混合物，R 2为C 5 -C 31烃基，Z为具有至少三个直接与该链连接的羟基的直链烃基链的多羟基烃基或其烷氧基化衍生物; 和（b）一种或多种另外的非离子表面活性剂; 其中多羟基脂肪酸酰胺（a）与另外的非离子表面活性剂（b）的重量比在约1:5至约5:1的范围内。本发明还提供了含有上述非离子表面活性剂体系的衣物洗涤剂组合物。当包括在这种洗衣洗涤剂组合物中时，这些非离子表面活性剂体系无法改善这种组合物在宽范围的衣物条件下对油腻/油性污渍的去污性能。本发明进一步提供一种通过将这种组合物掺入上述非离子表面活性剂体系来提高洗涤剂组合物的去污性能的方法。

5. 发明申请

WO1992006159A1 DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING POLYHYDROXY FATTY ACID AMIDE AND ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有多羟基脂肪酸酰胺和烷基酯磺酸盐表面活性剂的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1992006159A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-16
申请号：PCT/US1991007030
申请日：1991-09-25
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , MAO, Mark, Hsiang-Kuen
IPC分类号： C11D01/65
CPC分类号： C11D1/86 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/652 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72
摘要： Disclosed is a detergent composition comprising at least about 1 % by weight, preferably at least about 3 % of a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactant of formula (I) wherein R is H, C1-C4 hydrocarbyl, 2-hydroxy ethyl, or 2-hydroxy propyl, R is C7-C31 hydrocarbyl, and Z is polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least three hydroxyls directly connected to the chain, or alkoxylated derivatives thereof; and at least about 1 % by weight, preferably at least about 3 %, of an alkyl ester sulfonate surfactant of formula (II) wherein R is C8-C20 hydrocarbyl, R is C1-C6 hydrocarbyl, and M is a soluble salt-forming cation.
摘要翻译：公开了包含至少约1重量％，优选至少约3重量％的式（I）的多羟基脂肪酸酰胺表面活性剂，其中R 1是H，C 1 -C 4烃基，2-羟基乙基，或2-羟基丙基，R 2为C 7 -C 31烃基，Z为具有至少三个与链连接的羟基的直链烃基链的多羟基烃基或其烷氧基化衍生物; 和至少约1重量％，优选至少约3重量％的式（II）的烷基酯磺酸盐表面活性剂，其中R 3是C 8 -C 20烃基，R 4是C 1 -C 6烃基，M 是可溶性成盐阳离子。

6. 发明申请

WO1992006151A1 POLYHYDROXY FATTY ACID AMIDES IN ZEOLITE/LAYERED SILICATE BUILT DETERGENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：沸石/层状硅酸盐中的多羟基脂肪酸
公开(公告)号：WO1992006151A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-16
申请号：PCT/US1991007020
申请日：1991-09-25
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , MORRALL, Stephen, William
IPC分类号： C11D01/52
CPC分类号： C11D3/128 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/1273
摘要： Disclosed is a built detergent composition, comprising one or more anionic, nonionic or cationic detersive surfactants, or mixtures thereof, optional detersive adjuncts, and optional auxiliary builders, wherein the composition contains at least about 1 % by weight of a zeolite or layered silicate builder, or mixture thereof; and at least about 1 % by weight of a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide material of formula (I) wherein: R is H, C1-C4 hydrocarbyl, 2-hydroxy ethyl, 2-hydroxy propyl, or a mixture thereof; R is a C5-C31 hydrocarbyl; and Z is a polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl with at least 3 hydroxyls directly connected to the chain, or an alkoxylated derivative (preferably ethoxylated or propoxylated) thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种构建的洗涤剂组合物，其包含一种或多种阴离子，非离子或阳离子去污表面活性剂，或其混合物，任选的去污添加剂和任选的辅助助洗剂，其中所述组合物含有至少约1重量％的沸石或层状硅酸盐助洗剂，或其混合物; 和至少约1重量％的式（I）的多羟基脂肪酸酰胺物质，其中：R 1是H，C 1 -C 4烃基，2-羟基乙基，2-羟基丙基或它们的混合物; R 2是C 5 -C 31烃基; 并且Z是具有至少3个与链连接的羟基的直链烃基或其烷氧基化衍生物（优选乙氧基化或丙氧基化）的多羟基烃基。

7. 发明申请

WO1997001623A1 CLEANING/SANITIZING METHODS, COMPOSITIONS, AND/OR ARTICLES FOR FABRIC 审中-公开
标题翻译：织物清洁/清洁方法，组合物和/或制品
公开(公告)号：WO1997001623A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-16
申请号：PCT/US1996010171
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , TRINH, Toan , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , ROSELLE, Brian, Joseph , JONES, Kyle, David , BAKER, Keith, Homer , WARD, Thomas, Edward
IPC分类号： C11D03/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/042 , C11D1/04 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/48 , C11D10/045
摘要： Basic cleaning compositions using toxicologically-acceptable ingredients for cleaning fabric are provided. Liquid formulations comprising detergent surfactant, such as oleate, alcohol ethoxylates, etc., and neutralized phosphoric acid and articles for applying the compositions to fabric by spraying are disclosed. Use of the compositions for disinfectancy/sanitization of produce and cleaning/disinfectancy/sanitization of non-food inanimate surfaces are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了使用毒理学上可接受的清洁织物的基本清洁组合物。公开了包含洗涤剂表面活性剂，例如油酸盐，醇乙氧基化物等的液体制剂和中和的磷酸以及通过喷雾将组合物施用于织物的制品。还公开了将组合物用于食品消毒/消毒以及非食用无生命表面的清洁/消毒/消毒的用途。

8. 发明申请

WO1997001289A1 CLEANING/SANITIZING METHODS, COMPOSITIONS, AND/OR ARTICLES FOR PRODUCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁/清洁方法，组合物和/或制品文章
公开(公告)号：WO1997001289A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-16
申请号：PCT/US1996010199
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , ROSELLE, Brian, Joseph , JONES, Kyle, David , BAKER, Keith, Homer , WARD, Thomas, Edward , TRINH, Toan
IPC分类号： A23P01/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/042 , A23L5/57 , C11D1/04 , C11D3/2075 , C11D10/04
摘要： Basic cleaning compositions using toxicologically-acceptable ingredients for cleaning fruits and vegetables are provided. Liquid formulations comprising detergent surfactant, such as oleate, alcohol ethoxylates, etc., and neutralized phosphoric acid are sprayed onto apples, lettuce and the like to remove soil and unwanted deposits, especially wax. Articles for applying the compositions to produce by spraying are disclosed. Use of the compositions for disinfectancy/sanitization of produce and cleaning/disinfectancy/sanitization of non-food inanimate surfaces are disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了使用毒理学上可接受的成分清洁水果和蔬菜的基本清洁组合物。包含洗涤剂表面活性剂如油酸盐，醇乙氧基化物等和中和的磷酸的液体制剂喷洒在苹果，莴苣等上以除去土壤和不想要的沉积物，特别是蜡。公开了通过喷涂施用组合物生产的制品。公开了使用组合物对食品进行消毒/消毒以及非食用无生命表面的清洁/消毒/消毒。

9. 发明申请

WO1995007341A1 SOLIDIFIED DETERGENT ADDITIVE WITH N-ALKOXY POLYHYDROXY FATTY ACID AMIDE AND ALKOXYLATED SURFACTANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有N-烷氧基聚羟基脂肪酸酰胺和烷氧基化表面活性剂的固化洗涤剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：WO1995007341A1
公开(公告)日：1995-03-16
申请号：PCT/US1994009626
申请日：1994-08-24
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , SCHEIBEL, Jeffrey, John , CONNOR, Daniel, Stedman , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss
IPC分类号： C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D1/652 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/526 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/835 , C11D1/86 , C11D17/0069
摘要： Ethoxylated nonionic or AES surfactants are combined with N-alkoxy or N-aryloxy polyhydroxy fatty acid amides to provide a waxy, solid material which is useful as a stick-form spot remover or as a convenient means for adding otherwise liquid nonionic surfactants to granular detergent compositions, detergent bars and the like. Thus, C12-C18 alcohol ethoxylates or C12-18 ethoxy sulfates are combined with C12 fatty acid N-(3-methoxypropyl) glucamide to provide solid, waxy materials useful for cleaning purposes.
摘要翻译：将乙氧基化的非离子或AES表面活性剂与N-烷氧基或N-芳氧基多羟基脂肪酸酰胺结合以提供蜡状固体材料，其可用作棒状点去除剂或用作将其它液体非离子表面活性剂加入到颗粒洗涤剂中的方便方法组合物，洗涤剂条等。因此，C 12 -C 18醇乙氧基化物或C 12-18乙氧基硫酸盐与C12脂肪酸N-（3-甲氧基丙基）葡糖酰胺组合以提供用于清洁目的的固体蜡质材料。

10. 发明申请

WO1994024245A1 PURIFICATION OF SECONDARY (2, 3) ALKYL SULFATE SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：二级（2,3）烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂的纯化
公开(公告)号：WO1994024245A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-27
申请号：PCT/US1994003726
申请日：1994-04-05
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss
IPC分类号： C11D01/14
CPC分类号： C07C303/44 , C07C303/24 , C11D1/146 , C07C305/06
摘要： Secondary (2, 3) alkyl sulfate surfactants contaminated with inorganic sulfates such as sodium sulfate are washed with water at temperatures at or below the Krafft temperatures of said surfactants. The resulting, purified secondary alkyl sulfate surfactants are especially useful in the manufacture of homogeneous liquid or gel detergent compositions.
摘要翻译：用无机硫酸盐如硫酸钠污染的二级（2,3）烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂的Krafft温度或更低的温度下用水洗涤。所得到的纯化的仲烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂特别可用于制造均匀的液体或凝胶洗涤剂组合物。

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