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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ULTRA-LOW FREQUENCY ACOUSTIC ABSORBER
    • WO2022222984A1
    • 2022-10-27
    • PCT/CN2022/088104
    • 2022-04-21
    • THE HONG KONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    • SHENG, PingMAK, Ho YiuZHANG, XiaonanDONG, Zhen
    • G10K11/16
    • An ultra-low frequency acoustic absorber (10) and a hybrid membrane resonator (210). The ultra-low frequency acoustic absorber (10) includes a hollow housing (12) having opposed first and second open ends (22, 24), and a plurality of metallic mesh layers (16) stacked within the housing (12). In order to secure the plurality of metallic mesh layers (16) within the hollow housing (12), first and second mesh covers (18, 20) may cover the first and second open ends (22, 24) of the hollow housing (12) respectively. At least one spacer (14) may be provided to form a gap between the housing (12) and a support surface, such as a hard wall (W) or the like. The at least one spacer (14) may have a length sufficient to space the ultra-low frequency acoustic absorber (10) at the position of optimal absorption based on an acoustic soft boundary condition (ASBC). Wherein, each of the metallic mesh layers has an average pore size of approximately 4 X 10-4 mm2. The hybrid membrane resonator (210) includes a housing (222) having an open end (224) and an opposed closed end (226); and a decorated membrane resonator (216) covering and sealing the open end (224) of the housing (222), wherein a cavity (228) is defined within the housing (222), between the decorated membrane resonator (218) and the closed end (226) of the housing (222), the closed end (226) of the housing (222) defining a reflecting back plate, wherein, at least one hole (212) is formed through a sidewall of the housing, the at least one hole (212) being configured to create an acoustic soft boundary condition within the cavity and behind the decorated membrane resonator (210). Wherein, a Fabry-Pérot resonator (214) mounted to an outer face of the closed end (226) of the housing (222), a channel (230) being formed through the closed end (226) of the housing (210) such that the cavity (228) communicates with an interior of the Fabry-Pérot resonator (214).
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SOUND ATTENUATING STRUCTURES
    • 声音衰减结构
    • WO2014139323A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • PCT/CN2014/000252
    • 2014-03-12
    • THE HONG KONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    • YANG, ZhiyuSHENG, PingMA, GuancongYANG, MinLI, Yong
    • G10K11/16G10K11/172
    • G10K11/175G10K11/172
    • A sound attenuation panel is configured with a substantially acoustically transparent planar, rigid frame divided into a plurality of individual, substantially two-dimensional cells. A sheet of a flexible material is fixed to the rigid frame, and a plurality of platelets fixed to the sheet of flexible material such that each individual cell of the plurality of cells is provided with a respective platelet to establish a resonant frequency, the resonant frequency defined by the planar geometry of the individual cells, the flexibility of the flexible material and the platelets. The cells are divided into at least two different types of the individual cells, configured so that sound waves emitted by a first type of said different types of individual cells establishes a sound cancellation pattern with sound waves emitted by a second type of said different individual cells or an aggregation of different types of the individual cells.
    • 声衰减面板被构造成具有分为多个单独的基本二维单元的基本上声学透明的平面刚性框架。 柔性材料片被固定在刚性框架上,并且固定在柔性材料片上的多个血小板使得多个单元中的每个单元具有相应的血小板以建立谐振频率,谐振频率 由单个细胞的平面几何形状限定,柔性材料和血小板的柔性。 细胞被分成至少两种不同类型的单个细胞,其被配置为使得由第一类型的所述不同类型的单个细胞发射的声波建立具有由第二类型的所述不同个体细胞发射的声波的声音消除模式 或不同类型的单个细胞的聚集。