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1. 发明申请

WO2007092545A3 VARIABLE IMAGING ARRANGEMENTS AND METHODS THEREFOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007092545A3
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：PCT/US2007/003346
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY , NG, Yi-Ren , HANRAHAN, Patrick M. , HOROWITZ, Mark A. , LEVOY, Marc S.
发明人： NG, Yi-Ren , HANRAHAN, Patrick M. , HOROWITZ, Mark A. , LEVOY, Marc S.
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
摘要： Various approaches to imaging involve selecting directional and spatial resolution. According to an example embodiment, images are computed using an imaging arrangement to facilitate selective directional and spatial aspects of the detection and processing of light data. Light passed through a main lens is directed to photosensors via a plurality of microlenses. The separation between the microlenses and photosensors is set to facilitate directional and/or spatial resolution in recorded light data, and facilitating refocusing power and/or image resolution in images computed from the recorded light data. In one implementation, the separation is varied between zero and one focal length of the microlenses to respectively facilitate spatial and directional resolution (with increasing directional resolution, hence refocusing power, as the separation approaches one focal length).

2. 发明申请

WO2013085923A1 TIME-BASED DIGITIZER FOR PET PHOTODETECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于时间的DIGITIZER为PET照相机
公开(公告)号：WO2013085923A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：PCT/US2012/067800
申请日：2012-12-04
申请人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY
发明人： LAU, Frances W. Y. , LEVIN, Craig Steven , HOROWITZ, Mark A. , CHOI, Hwang Ho , KIM, Jaeha
IPC分类号： A61B6/12 , G01T1/161
CPC分类号： G01T1/208 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/4208 , E02D29/1427 , G01T1/1647 , G01T1/2006 , G01T1/202 , G01T1/2985 , H03F3/08 , H03M1/1019 , H03M1/204
摘要： An integrated circuit in a PET imaging system with a plurality of photodetectors is provided. A plurality of differential transimpedance amplifiers with differential inputs and differential outputs is provided, wherein differential inputs for each differential transimpedance amplifier of the plurality of differential transimpedance amplifiers are electrically connected to a photodetector. A plurality of level crossing analog-to-digital converters is provided wherein differential inputs for each level crossing analog-to-digital converter of the plurality of level crossing analog-to-digital converters are electrically connected to differential outputs of a differential transimpedance amplifier, wherein each level crossing analog-to-digital converter of the plurality of level crossing analog-to-digital converters, comprises a plurality of differential comparators with differential inputs and differential threshold inputs, wherein the differential inputs are electrically connected to the output of the differential outputs of the differential transimpedance amplifier electrically connected to the level crossing analog-to-digital converter and a clock.
摘要翻译：提供了具有多个光电检测器的PET成像系统中的集成电路。提供了具有差分输入和差分输出的多个差分跨阻放大器，其中多个差分跨阻抗放大器的每个差分跨阻放大器的差分输入电连接到光电检测器。提供了多个电平交叉模数转换器，其中多个电平交叉模数转换器中的每个电平交叉模数转换器的差分输入电连接到差分跨阻放大器的差分输出，其中所述多个电平交叉模数转换器中的每个电平交叉模拟 - 数字转换器包括具有差分输入和差分阈值输入的多个差分比较器，其中所述差分输入电连接到所述差分输出电连接到电平交叉模数转换器的差分跨阻放大器的输出和时钟。

3. 发明公开

EP1941314A2 MICROSCOPY ARRANGEMENTS AND APPROACHES 审中-公开
标题翻译：安排与方法的观察
公开(公告)号：EP1941314A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-09
申请号：EP06825697.3
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY
发明人： LEVOY, Marc S. , NG, Yi-Ren , HOROWITZ, Mark A.
IPC分类号： G02B21/18
CPC分类号： G02B21/361 , G02B21/367 , G02B27/0075
摘要： Light-field microscopy is facilitated using an approach to image computation. In connection with an example embodiment, a subject (e.g., 105) is imaged by passing light from the subject through a microlens array (e.g., 120) to a photosensor array (e.g., 130) to simultaneously detect light from the subject that is passed through different directions to different locations. In certain embodiments, information from the detected light is used to compute refocused images, perspective images and/or volumetric datasets, from a single- shot photograph.

4. 发明申请

WO2008144081A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING A CALIBRATION SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定校准信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008144081A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：PCT/US2008/052502
申请日：2008-01-30
申请人： RAMBUS INC. , BEYENE, Wendemagegnehu , DONNELLY, Kevin S. , HOROWITZ, Mark A.
发明人： BEYENE, Wendemagegnehu , DONNELLY, Kevin S. , HOROWITZ, Mark A.
IPC分类号： G01R31/317 , G01R31/3183 , H04B17/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/31708 , G01R31/3171 , G01R31/318342
摘要： Embodiments of a system for determining and optimizing the performance a signaling system are described. During operation, the system captures or measures a single-bit response (SBR) for the signaling system. Next, the system constructs an idealized inter-symbol-interference-free (ISI-free) SBR for the signaling system which is substantially free of inter-symbol-interference (ISI). The system then calculates an ISI-residual from the captured SBR and the idealized ISI-free SBR. Next, the system constructs a calibration bit pattern for the signaling system that is based substantially on the ISI-residual. Finally, the system uses the calibration bit pattern to calibrate, optimize and determine an aspect of the performance of the signaling system.
摘要翻译：描述了用于确定和优化信号系统的性能的系统的实施例。在操作期间，系统捕获或测量信令系统的单位响应（SBR）。接下来，该系统为基本上没有符号间干扰（ISI）的信令系统构建理想化的符号间无干扰（ISI-free）SBR。然后系统从捕获的SBR和理想的无ISI的SBR计算ISI残差。接下来，系统构建用于基本上基于ISI残差的信令系统的校准位模式。最后，系统使用校准位模式来校准，优化和确定信号系统性能的一个方面。

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