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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESSING POST-CONSUMER FOOD PACKAGING
    • 加工消费后食品包装
    • WO1997018038A1
    • 1997-05-22
    • PCT/US1996018205
    • 1996-11-14
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.WITTY, Craig
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • B02C19/12
    • B09B3/0058B02C19/06B02C2201/06B09B3/00F26B1/005F26B11/182
    • A method and apparatus for treating waste material, particularly post-consumer packaging waste material. An embodiment includes a hopper (12) adapted and constructed to receive waste material. The hopper (12) can include a bottom wall (14) having a drain opening (15) in proximity with the bottom wall. A drying chamber (28) is located in proximity with the hopper. The drying chamber can include a heated, insulated rotatable cylinder in connection with a high-velocity air source. A perforated wall can form an outer wall of the cylinder, with at least one motor-driven wheel in rotational driving contact with a surface of the rotatable cylinder. A cutting and rinsing assembly (16) is disposed between the hopper and the drying chamber. The cutting and rinsing assembly can include a highly-pressurized source of water in fluid connection with at least one nozzle (18) having a relatively small-diameter exit opening. A waste material conveyor assembly (50) extends from the hopper to the drying chamber through the cutting and rinsing assembly.
    • 一种用于处理废料,特别是消费后包装废料的方法和装置。 一个实施例包括适于和构造成容纳废料的料斗(12)。 料斗(12)可以包括具有靠近底壁的排水开口(15)的底壁(14)。 干燥室(28)位于料斗附近。 干燥室可以包括与高速空气源连接的加热绝缘的可旋转气缸。 穿孔壁可以形成圆柱体的外壁,至少一个电动机驱动轮与可旋转气缸的表面旋转驱动接触。 切割和漂洗组件(16)设置在料斗和干燥室之间。 切割和漂洗组件可以包括与具有相对小直径的出口的至少一个喷嘴(18)流体连接的高度加压的水源。 废料输送机组件(50)通过切割和冲洗组件从料斗延伸到干燥室。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DOUBLE-SEATED VALVE
    • 双座阀
    • WO1998054493A1
    • 1998-12-03
    • PCT/EP1997002779
    • 1997-05-28
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.MADSEN, Karsten, SchackBENEDETTI, Paolo
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • F16K01/44
    • F16K1/446Y10T137/4259Y10T137/4266Y10T137/5762Y10T137/88038Y10T137/88046
    • The invention relates to a double-seated valve for use especially in aseptic applications, comprising at least two pipe connectors (3, 4, 7) between which two annular valve seats (11, 12) are positioned coaxially in relation to each other and in series. Said double-seated valve also comprises two closing elements (8, 9) which can be axially displaced independently of each other and when closed cooperate with the valve seats (11, 12) in a sealing manner and enclose a hollow chamber (34) between each other, as well as at least one cleaning connector (35, 36) leading into said hollow chamber (34) for introducing a cleaning medium. To avoid the disadvantages of a non-aerodynamic leakage chamber the invention provides for the two end sections (22, 23) of an elastic sealing element (21) embodied as a ring-shaped single piece to be attached in a sealing manner to the two closing elements (8, 9). A sealing surface (25, 26) is embodied adjoining to each end section (22, 23), which sealing surface can be pressed against the corresponding valve seat (11, 12) by means of a closing element (8, 9). The sealing element (21) has a section of rolling diaphragm (24) which connects the two end sections (22, 23) to each other and defines the hollow chamber (34).
    • 本发明涉及一种双座阀,特别是用于无菌应用的目的,具有至少两个导管连接(3,4,7)之间的两个环形阀座(11,12)彼此同轴并串联设置(具有两个独立地轴向移动的常开触点8 用于引入清洁介质,9),其包围在闭合状态下与所述阀座(11,配合12)密封地与一腔体(34)在它们之间,并且其具有至少一个通向所述腔(34)的清洁连接件(35,36) , 为了避免根据一个单件,环状ausgestaltetes,弹性密封具有元件(21)在两个闭门的其两个端部(22,23)(8,9)分别密封地固定它提供了本发明的流动不利泄漏空腔的缺点,其中 在由闭合触点(8,9)到相关联的阀座(11,12),每个端部(22,23)相邻的密封面(25,26)形成被按压,并且所述密封元件(21)包括两个 端部(22,23)相互连接的滚动隔膜部(24),其限定腔室(34)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A LID OF A CONTAINER FOR BEVERAGES
    • 提供饮料容器
    • WO1998033718A1
    • 1998-08-06
    • PCT/US1997001823
    • 1997-01-31
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.OHLSSON, PerMOCK, Elmar
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • B65D43/02
    • B65D17/506B65D51/007B65D2251/09
    • A beverage container lid (1) includes a lid body (10) and a pull cap (20) that are both made of thermoplastic resin. The lid body is provided with an opening (11) for discharging contents from the container when the lid is mounted on a beverage container (40). The pull cap (20) includes a cap portion (21) and a pull tap portion (22) that are connected to one another. The lid body is made from a laminate that includes an easy-peel layer and a gas-barrier layer. The easy-peel layer forms an outermost layer of the lid body. The opening (11) in the lid body (10) is covered with a gas-barrier film (15) and the film is bonded to the peripheral portion (14) of the lid body surrounding the opening (11). The lower surface of the peripheral portion (23) of the cap portion (21) is removably attached to the upper surface (13) of the lid body (10) through the gas-barrier film (15).
    • 饮料容器盖(1)包括由热塑性树脂制成的盖体(10)和拉帽(20)。 盖体设置有用于当将盖安装在饮料容器(40)上时将容器从容器中排出的开口(11)。 拉帽(20)包括彼此连接的盖部分(21)和拉头部分(22)。 盖体由包含易剥层和阻气层的层压体制成。 易剥层形成盖体的最外层。 盖体(10)中的开口(11)被阻气膜(15)覆盖,并且膜结合到围绕开口(11)的盖体的周边部分(14)。 帽部(21)的周边部(23)的下表面通过阻气膜(15)可拆卸地安装在盖体(10)的上表面(13)上。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A PACKAGING LAMINATE, A METHOD OF PRODUCING THE PACKAGING LAMINATE, AS WELL AS PACKAGING CONTAINERS
    • 包装层压板,生产包装层压板的方法,作为包装容器
    • WO1998026994A1
    • 1998-06-25
    • PCT/SE1997002165
    • 1997-12-18
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.OVEBY, ClaesMAGNUSSON, Tommy
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • B65D65/40
    • B32B27/10B32B7/12B32B15/12B32B27/08B32B27/306B32B27/32B32B27/327B32B27/34B32B2307/7242B32B2311/24B32B2317/12B32B2323/046B32B2331/04B32B2377/00B32B2439/00C08L23/06C08L23/0815C08L2314/06C08L2666/04
    • The disclosure relates to liquid-tight packaging laminates with improved mechanical strength and flexibility, with an outer layer of a mixture of metallocene polyethylene and low density polyethylene (LDPE), and mechanically strong liquid-tight packaging containers produced from the packaging laminate. The packaging laminate also has improved friction properties and improved resistance to stress-cracking as a result of fat- or fatty acid-containing substances. The packaging laminate is produced in a simple, rational manner using existing processing and production machinery. A packaging laminate according to the invention (60) includes a core layer (61) of paper and at least one outer layer (66) including a mixture of metallocene-polyethylene and suitably at least approximately 10 % by weight, preferably approximately 10-50 % by weight, more preferably approximately 20-40 % by weight, and most preferably approximately 20-30 % by weight of LDPE. The packaging laminate may also include additional gas barrier layer (63) and adhesion layer (64; 65). The outer layer (66) is applied by extrusion coating or co-extrusion, and, thanks to its superior processing properties, can be applied by means of existing processing machinery at hight line speeds.
    • 本公开涉及具有改善的机械强度和柔性的液密包装层压材料,茂金属聚乙烯和低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)的混合物的外层以及由包装层压板生产的机械强度不透液的包装容器。 由于含脂肪或含脂肪酸的物质,包装层压板也具有改善的摩擦性能和改善的耐应力开裂性。 使用现有的加工和生产机械,以简单,合理的方式生产包装层压板。 根据本发明的包装层压材料(60)包括纸芯层(61)和至少一层包含茂金属 - 聚乙烯的混合物的外层(66),合适地至少约10重量%,优选约10-50 重量%,更优选约20-40%重量,最优选约20-30%重量的LDPE。 包装层压板还可以包括另外的阻气层(63)和粘合层(64; 65)。 外层(66)通过挤出涂布或共挤出施加,并且由于其优异的加工性能,可以通过现有的加工机械以高速线施加。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR REGULATING THE WIDTH BETWEEN TWO SUPPORT RAILINGS ALONG A STRAIGHT CONVEYOR
    • 一种用于调节直升机的两个支撑轨道之间的宽度的方法和装置
    • WO1998018697A1
    • 1998-05-07
    • PCT/SE1997001791
    • 1997-10-28
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.HAMMAR, KentJANSSON, Anders
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • B65G21/20
    • B65G21/2072
    • The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for regulating the width between two support railings (13) along a straight conveyor (14). The apparatus comprises a first locking member (2) which engages in form-locked fashion in a counter member (11) and fixedly locks the support railing (13) in one position. The position of the support railing (13) is changed in that a second locking member (4) is turned a quarter of a revolution and releases the first locking member (2). The first locking member (2) may now be moved to a new position on the counter member (11). The support railing (13), which is connected to some part of the apparatus, is thereby also moved. The new position is fixed in that the second locking member (4) is reversed through a quarter of a revolution. The adjustment or regulation of the support railings (13) may be put into effect rapidly, accurately and completely without tools.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于调节沿着直线传送器(14)的两个支撑栏杆(13)之间的宽度的方法和装置。 该装置包括一个第一锁定构件(2),该第一锁定构件(2)以形式锁定方式接合在一个对置构件(11)中,并将支撑栏杆(13)固定地锁定在一个位置。 支撑栏杆(13)的位置改变为第二锁定构件(4)旋转四分之一转并释放第一锁定构件(2)。 现在可以将第一锁定构件(2)移动到计数器构件(11)上的新位置。 与设备的一些部分连接的支撑栏杆(13)也被移动。 新的位置固定为第二锁定构件(4)通过四分之一转而相反。 支撑栏杆(13)的调节或调节可以在没有工具的情况下快速,准确,完整地实施。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CAP APPLYING APPARATUS
    • CAP申请设备
    • WO1998006628A1
    • 1998-02-19
    • PCT/US1997014128
    • 1997-08-11
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.TETRA PAK INC.MORIYAMA, YasuyukiMOCK, ElmarSUGATA, MichioKATSUMATA, Shigeo
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.TETRA PAK INC.
    • B65B63/08
    • B65B7/28
    • An apparatus for supplying and applying cap bodies (51) to a packaging container includes a gas supplying device (11) which supplies a hydrogen-oxygen gas mixture obtained by electrolyzing water, a burner unit (22) that is connected to the gas supplying device (11) for receiving hydrogen-oxygen gas mixture from the gas supplying device (11) and burning the hydrogen-oxygen gas mixture and a pickup apparatus (80) which transports a cap body (51) to a heating position above the burner unit (22). The burner unit (22) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (31) that are arranged in a pattern that corresponds in shape to the shape of the underside periphery of the cap body (51). A shield plate (57) is positionable above the nozzles (31) to deflect the hydrogen-oxygen gas mixture emitted from the nozzles (31), and an igniter (32) is disposed adjacent one of the nozzles (31), to ignite t he mixture emitted from the nozzle (31). The other nozzles (31) are then ignited as the hydrogen-oxygen mixture from such nozzles (31) is deflected by the shield plate (57). A CCD camera (31) is also provided for monitoring the flame emitted from each of said nozzles (31).
    • 一种用于向包装容器供应和施加盖体(51)的装置包括:供给通过电解水获得的氢氧气体混合物的气体供给装置(11),与气体供给装置连接的燃烧器单元(22) (11),用于从气体供给装置(11)接收氢氧气体混合物并燃烧氢氧气体混合物;以及拾取装置(80),其将盖体(51)输送到燃烧器单元上方的加热位置( 22)。 燃烧器单元(22)设置有多个喷嘴(31),其以与盖体(51)的下侧周边的形状相对应的图案布置。 屏蔽板(57)可定位在喷嘴(31)的上方,以偏转从喷嘴(31)排出的氢 - 氧气体混合物,并且点火器(32)邻近喷嘴(31)设置,以点燃t 从喷嘴(31)排出混合物。 然后,其他喷嘴(31)随着来自这些喷嘴(31)的氢氧混合物被屏蔽板(57)偏转而被点燃。 还提供了一个CCD照相机(31),用于监测从每个所述喷嘴(31)发射的火焰。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A PACKAGING CONTAINER INTENDED FOR THE COLD STORAGE OF LIQUID FOODS IN ICE OR WATER
    • 用于冰箱或水中液体食物冷藏的包装容器
    • WO1998001359A1
    • 1998-01-15
    • PCT/SE1997001133
    • 1997-06-24
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.LUNDGREN, Bo
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • B65D65/40
    • B32B27/12B32B1/02B32B27/32B32B27/36B32B2307/518B32B2439/70B65D5/40
    • The disclosure relates to packaging containers of a packaging laminate which may be stored in ice, water or high air humidity with retained configurational stability and grip rigidity properties, as well as to use for storage of liquid foods in a cold storage medium containing liquid. The packaging laminate (10) consists of a fibre core layer (11) and an outside layer comprising a layer (12) of a plastic selected from a group consisting of polypropylene, HDPE and polyester. The above-mentioned plastic layer is preferably a biaxially oriented film. On the inside of the core layer, an additional, stability-increasing layer (16) may be applied, such as, for example, an aluminium foil. The retained superior grip stability of a packaging container made from the packaging laminate described with reference to the figure is believed to be a combination of factors such that the outer layer of the packaging container first has improved liquid barrier properties, secondly has greater thickness and thirdly has higher material rigidity in conventionally employed outer layers in packaging containers of the above-described type. In addition, the I-beam effect which occurs as a result of the rigid outside layer (12) and the rigid layer (16) on the inside of the core layer cooperating with the interjacent core layer (11) contributes to retaining configurational and grip stability in a damp or humid environment.
    • 本公开涉及可以存储在具有保持的结构稳定性和抓握刚度性质的冰,水或高空气湿度的包装层压体的包装容器,以及用于将液体食品储存在含有液体的冷藏介质中。 包装层压板(10)由纤维芯层(11)和包含选自聚丙烯,HDPE和聚酯的塑料层(12)的外层组成。 上述塑料层优选为双轴取向膜。 在芯层的内侧,可以应用另外的稳定性增加层(16),例如铝箔。 认为由参照附图描述的包装层压材料制成的包装容器的保持的优良的抓地稳定性被认为是包装容器的外层首先具有改善的液体屏障性能的因素的组合,其次具有更大的厚度和第三 在上述类型的包装容器中常规使用的外层具有更高的材料刚度。 另外,作为刚性外层(12)和与相邻芯层(11)配合的芯层内侧的刚性层(16)而产生的工字梁效应有助于保持结构和夹持 潮湿或潮湿环境下的稳定性。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • PROCESS AND ARTICLE FOR DETERMINING THE RESIDENCE TIME OF A FOOD PARTICLE
    • 用于确定食物颗粒的居住时间的方法和文章
    • WO1998000694A2
    • 1998-01-08
    • PCT/IB1997001241
    • 1997-06-17
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.SIZER, CharlesPALANIAPPAN, SevuganBOTOS, Matt
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • G01N00/00
    • A23L3/225G01K2007/422
    • The article of the present invention is an analog of a particular object which has substantially the same size, shape and rotational inertia of the object while having the density of the medium of which the object is within. The analog encompasses a signal generator which may be used to analyze various properties of the object. More specifically, the article of the present invention is an analog of a food particulate undergoing aseptic processing wherein the food particulate is a constituent of a heterogeneous food such as soup or yogurt with fruit. The analog has substantially the same size, shape and rotational inertia of the actual food particulate while the article has the density of a fluid. The analog encompasses a signal generator which may be used to measure the residence time of the analog in a holding tube of an aseptic processing machine. The article also has the thermal conductivity of the food particulate. The process of the present invention determines the residence time of a food particulate undergoing aseptic processing wherein the food particulate is a constituent of a heterogeneous food such as soup or yogurt with fruit. The process uses the article of the present invention to generate a signal which is indicative of the residence time of the analog. The signal generator may be a magnet, and more particularly a samarium cobalt permanent magnet.
    • 本发明的物品是特定物体的类似物,其具有与物体的介质密度相同的物体的大小,形状和旋转惯量。 该模拟装置包括可用于分析物体的各种性质的信号发生器。 更具体地,本发明的制品是经历无菌加工的食品颗粒的类似物,其中食物颗粒是诸如具有水果的汤或酸奶的异质食物的成分。 当制品具有流体的密度时,该模拟物具有与实际的食物颗粒大致相同的尺寸,形状和转动惯量。 该模拟装置包括信号发生器,其可用于测量模拟物在无菌加工机的保持管中的停留时间。 该物品还具有食物颗粒的导热性。 本发明的方法确定进行无菌加工的食品颗粒的停留时间,其中食物颗粒是诸如汤或酸奶与水果的异质食物的成分。 该方法使用本发明的物品来产生指示模拟物停留时间的信号。 信号发生器可以是磁体,特别是钐钴永磁体。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • COVER
    • WO1997048610A1
    • 1997-12-24
    • PCT/JP1997002116
    • 1997-06-20
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.KANEKO, MasamichiKONNO, HidetoshiMOCK, Elmar
    • TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
    • B65D17/34
    • B65D17/506B65D2517/0013B65D2517/0038B65D2517/0061B65D2517/0083B65D2517/0089B65D2517/5083
    • A cover (11) which does not cause in environmental pollution is provided. The lid includes a cover main body (12) which covers an open portion at the upper end of a cylindrical container main body (15), has a tap (16) and is made of a plastic sheet, a seal portion (20) which covers the tap (16) of the cover main body (12) and effects sealing in cooperation with the peripheral edge of the tap (16), and a pull tab portion (21) which is formed integrally with the seal portion (20). The seal portion (20) includes a pull cap (14) made of a plastic sheet (14) having an easy peel layer formed thereon. The cover main body (12) has a holding groove portion at a position different from the tap (16), and pull cap holding means for holding the pull cap (14) after it is peeled off is formed in the holding groove portion. Because the pull cap (14) after peeled off can be held by the pull cap holding means, the pull cap (14) is not thrown away inadvertently after the beverage container is opened by peeling the pull cap off the cover main body (12).
    • 提供不引起环境污染的盖(11)。 所述盖包括覆盖在圆筒形容器主体(15)的上端的开口部分的盖主体(12),具有龙头(16)并由塑料片制成,密封部分(20) 覆盖盖主体(12)的龙头(16),并与龙头(16)的周边边缘配合进行密封,以及与密封部分(20)整体形成的拉片部分(21)。 密封部分(20)包括由其上形成有易剥离层的塑料片(14)制成的拉帽(14)。 盖主体(12)在与丝锥(16)不同的位置具有保持槽部分,并且在保持槽部分中形成用于保持拉帽(14)的拉帽保持装置。 因为剥离后的拉帽(14)能够被拉帽保持装置保持,所以在通过将拉帽从盖主体(12)上剥离之后,在打开饮料容器之后,拉帽(14)不会被意外地丢弃, 。